考博英语高频词汇 5p}ri,Y<
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 +&*D7A>~p
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 x%!Ea{s
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 2I@d=T{K
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on @|2L>
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ){I0
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 d:X@zUR*)
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 0ap_tCY
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 cEK<CV
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 JH|]B|3
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 -`8pahI
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 HVHd@#pDZ
12. on one’s own account }mYxI^n
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ^cnTZzT#Q
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 z|$
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on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. r6QshCA"
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 B6 yTD7
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 'nT#c[x[0
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. jl"su:y
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 67g"8R#.V
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) fpa~~E-
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 {ew;
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. KjNA PfL
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 }3}H}
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ~+
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22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 |JLXgwML
Adapt oneself to AnK~<9WQj
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 6E#znRi6IE
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 6]sP"
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 .Im=-#EN
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 !T#EkMM
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 0T7t.
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; ij,Rq`}l
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. ifcp!l+8
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 7Fx0#cS"\
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Ae[fW97
32. have an advantage over 胜过. mxE
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 cLf<YF
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 bC/Ql
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 (6Ciqf8
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 .JOZ2QWm<
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 7`f%?
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ;0U*N &
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38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. |\W53,n9
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ? G`6}NP
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; as(/
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. |BUgsE
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. S1[, al
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. R nwFxFIQ
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. wX5q=I
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. \Si p
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for !TivQB
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 l
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 _RIlGs\.
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. tY>Zy1hlI
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 P2@Z7DhQ
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 5rmU
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. +4
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 1Au+X3
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); xKl1DIN[
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 'zbvg0 T
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. u>]3?ty`
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Jt[,V*:#
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… JEk'2Htx
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 WQ}wQ:]
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 F(#?-MCs
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 KzP{bK5/
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. .$H"j>
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 641P)
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. x\U[5d
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 !\<a2>4$T
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 P1Z"}Qw
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) xnt) 1Q
68. be based on / upon 基于 m$_b\^we
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 -iS^VzI|I
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 1C8xJ 6F
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) $L 8>Ha}
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 L2,2Sn*4i
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. !8[T*'LJ-
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. W-l+%T!
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) @<{%r
76. for the better 好转 "qNFDr(WM
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. VaY#_80$s
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 h AAh
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 j(Lz& *4
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) J?w_DQa
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 .Pponmy
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 aL4^ po
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 Jgv Mx
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 o 2Nu@^+
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 r=5S0
86. take the floor 起立发言 ea"X$
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87. on business 出差办事. $G`CXhbl
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 AQUAQZc
89. last but one 倒数第二. Q-'j131[
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 hm1s~@oEm
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 x.*^dM@V
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 Kf:!tRE
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ~j'D%:[+VH
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何