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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 RKBtw Zx>f  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 nKHyq\  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 Ur@'X-  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 FJ2^0s/"  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 ^(6.M\Q  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 :_?>3c}L  
  anemia 贫血 "urQUpF  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 qQ|v~^  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 (^6SF>'  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 w-\ GrxlbX  
  angiitis 脉管炎 qvab >U`  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 Tlf G"HzZ%  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 gGZ$}vX  
  apoplexy 中风 l$zM|Z1wR`  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 Q *lZ;~R  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 evn ]n  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 un..UU4  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 OP>'<FK   
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 3 D+dM0wM  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 ^Ji5)c  
  carcinoma 癌 +='.uc_  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 !qy/'v4  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 G-T:7  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 0A|.ch  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 ^S[Mg6J  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 4Kx;F 9!%~  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病  @4H*kA  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 p5Y"W(5_  
  diabetes 糖尿病 5]gd,&^?>  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 h PH= .rX  
  dysentery 痢疾 gwT"o  
  enteritis 肠炎 Cg-khRgLS  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 ci|6SaY*  
  gastritis 胃炎 n Hy|  
  gout 痛风 H}X3nl\]  
  hepatitis 肝炎 `&j5/[>v  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 r1xN U0A  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 i!jx jP  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 1_*o(HR  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 vJ }^ p }  
  hypertension 高血压 .J'}qkz~  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 0I& !a$:  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 Bo_Ivhe[m  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 vt@.fT#e  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 }M * Oo  
  influenza 流感 ojUBa/  
  leukemia 白血病 ,;hI yT  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 {Jwh .bJ  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 !z$.Jcr1  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 Ztr,v$  
  malaria 疟疾 :WJ[ a#  
  malnutrition 营养不良 O2-9Oo@#,  
  measles 麻疹 ^[uA^  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 u-$(TyDEl|  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 y08.R. l  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 4(f[Z9 iZ]  
  nephritis 肾炎 bO8g#rO  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 m?V4r #t  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 ~q5"'  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 pPuE-EDk  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 4 >at# Zc  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 nm_]2z O  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 =c"`>Vi@d  
  pneumonia 肺炎 !X[b 4p  
  pneumothorax 气胸 ?| s1Cuc  
  purpura 紫癜 l\ I#^N  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 yZj:Kp+7  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 TL-sxED,,D  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 y0k*iS e  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 L<'3O),}  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 PGF=q|j9K  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 O0`sg90,C  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 hy3j8?66  
  septicemia 败血症 ^V#9{)B  
  syphilis 梅毒 Ue^2H[zs-  
  tachycardia 心动过速 >~8;H x].d  
  tumour 肿瘤 (LbAP9Zj#f  
  typhoid 伤寒 YB qu7&  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 KCu@5`p  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 y !)  
  Neurology 神经科 Y_tLSOD#/  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 nk|j(D  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 Q\|72NWS  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 (C>FM8$J  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 /T1z z2l~  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 ?a?i8rnWo  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 bL soKe  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 F9@,T8I  
  epilepsy 癫痫 ky>0  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 _ZX"gH x  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 &~gqEl6RF  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 HxCq6Y_m<  
  migraine 偏头痛 4gbi?UAmX  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 6$c,#%Jt*  
  neurosis 神经官能症 e&%m[:W:<  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 ,S[,F0"%  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 WwG +Xa  
  psychosis 精神病 tVVnQX  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 <{ !^  
Surgery 外科 3 d $  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 :&: IZkO  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 y Nb&;E7 H  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 hDa I@_86  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 YF/@]6j  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 (}E-+:vFU  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 U7O]g'BP  
  anal fissure 肛裂 \;AW/& Ea  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 eBi P\  
  anesthesia 麻醉 $T* ##kyE9  
  angioma 血管瘤 *4}l V8  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 C {.{>M  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 9`{[J['V  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤  yH_L<n  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 8\c= Un  
  burn 烧伤 XP'Mv_!Z  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 OdX-.FFl  
  carbuncle 痈 XvBEC_xWZ  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 ?m-kpW8  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 %-"?  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 : sIZ+3  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 "aNl2T  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 tm\ <w H  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 N{n}]Js1D-  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 i[FcY2  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 Bm%.f!`  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 y@g{:/cmO  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 q|m8G  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 Gjuc"JR7  
  erysipelas 丹毒 rC]jz$sle  
  fracture 骨折 ,-u | l  
  furuncle 疖 I%xrDiK97  
  hemorrhoid 痔 QC>I<j& `!  
  hemothorax 血胸 ~h-G  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 9[5NnRv$P  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 G[u_Uu=>  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 {(G@YG?  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 ( _]{[dFr%  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 HC w$v#  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 KmV#% d  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 yAEOn/.~  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 | (P%<  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 9B Lz  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 en7i})v\".  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 )<4o"R:*  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 9.e?<u*-z  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 S w#Ez-X  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 9<<$uf.B  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 ,IuO;UV#)  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 9In&vF7$  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 ` 2|~Z H  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 fh$U"  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 W_8 FzXA  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 8!>uC&bE8  
  pyothorax 脓胸 m|~,#d@  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 EBzg<-?o  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 <)Kjf/x  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 _1y|#o  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 b9|F>3?r>  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 KtEM H  
  tetanus 破伤风 =i%2/kdi0b  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 0x^$q? \A  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 cdU2ph _  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 a-!"m  
  trauma 创伤 l0D.7>aj  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 }J`{g/  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 [%l+ C~m  
  Paediatrics 儿科 Bo%M-Gmu  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 3=bzIU  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 U\VwJ2 {i  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 I]SR.Yp%  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 5tq$SF42X  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 73}k[e7e  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 )STt3.  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 W]Ph:O ^5c  
  birth injury 产伤 't)j  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 eA4*Be;9e  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 4zf#zJw  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 |?8CV\D!  
  convulsion 惊厥 5,Q('t#J  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 q6_1`E w  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 Q^39Wk@  
  hemophilia 血友病 Jb tbW &EH  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻  %;W8;  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 wkm SIN:  
  intussusception 肠套叠 > %Y#(_~a  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 uwQ4RYz  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 =~EQ3uX  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 (U.&[B  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 Sr+1.77}  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 wK\ SeX  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 3K0J6/mc  
  premature infant 早产儿 /?6y2t  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 A|a\pL`@  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 XqwdJND  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 @%fkW"y:  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 jS- QTG!=  
  rickets 佝偻病 1)Ag|4  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 vcSS+  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 9,>M/_8>  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 b QeYFY#^  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 34l=U?  
  varicella 水痘 ){(cRB$  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 ]E3g8?L  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 p,0 \NUC  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 G^OSXf5  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 w##Fpv<m  
  abortion 流产 tvH)I px  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 VuR BJ2D  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 J+4uUf/d!  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 JjCf<ktE.  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 />oU}m"k  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 "LWp/  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 0jS/U|0  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 Z`!pU"O9l  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 d"cfSH;h  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 4CCux4)N  
  dystocia 难产 6]3 ZUH;  
  eclampsia 子痫 g:)v thOs  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome j AE0$u~.  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) u rOGOa$  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 M}<=~/k`j  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 LKZI@i)  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 oGqv,[$qN  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 2uTa}{/%  
  infertility 不育症 cmeyCyV*  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 w;(gi  
  lochia 恶露 MD)"r>k  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 6b|`[t  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 $5IrM 7i  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 M&FuXG%  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 6T s`5$e  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 &^H "T6  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 abnd U,s  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 U VKN#"_{  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 u^9c`  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 ^IH1@  
  premature birth 早产 \sd"iMEi  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 l'T0<  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 p'qH [<s  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 t] wM_]+  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 [u80-x<  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 hhGpB$A  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 CE,O m^  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 ai4^NJn  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 :$aW@?zAY  
  amblyopia 弱视 ]gksyxn3  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 hhAC@EGG  
  astigmatism 散光 4d G-  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 0 0&$SE  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 [Z\1"m  
  cataract 白内障 .~L4#V{c~  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 acY[?L_6J  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 gc3 U/ jM  
  colour blindness 色盲 B:4qW[U#  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 FM"BTA:C  
  deafness 聋 O^weUpe\  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 @^cgq3H'  
  glaucoma 青光眼 #0^3Wm`X;  
  heterotropia 斜视 BJxm W's/  
  hyperopia 远视 V C'-h~  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 H)T# R?  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 MVP)rugU  
  iritis 虹膜炎 t0H=NUP8  
  keratitis 角膜炎 b[o"Uq@8?  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 |uwteG5?$s  
  laryngitis 喉炎 @-@rG>y^:  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 vKf;&`^qE  
  myopia 近视 zw0 r i6  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 _AHB| P I  
  otitis media 中耳炎 *Gh8nQbh  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 sFM>gG  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 >\x_"o R  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 `pAp[]SfQd  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 Xa%&.&V  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 VfC[U)w*vm  
  acne 痤疮 pF*~)e  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 K^& ]xFW  
  bed sore 褥疮 X1V}%@3:  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 vua1i N1  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 f+aS2k(e>  
  eczema 湿疹 *ez~~ Y  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 tTh;.88Z{  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 ?)o4 Kt'h  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 (zro7gKked  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 tqwk?[y}+l  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 p<0kmA<B/  
  wart 疣 pT; -1c%:  
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