General Surgery 普外 <H(AS'
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 SZ1pf#w!
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 l[OQo|_
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 :y)&kJpleP
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 vmQ
DcCw
enterostomy 肠造口术 :j!_XMyT:
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 DL/*t.)"et
gastrectomy 胃切除术 >w'?DV>u|
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 S+=@d\S}"
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 >5Rw~
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 v?iH}7zb%Q
hepatectomy 肝切除术 l<:)rg^,
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 dJgOfg^
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 "VhrsVT
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 q+=@kXs>+
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 %y~]3XWik
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 {.[,ee-)9
mastectomy 乳房切除术 )HiTYV)]'
splenectomy 脾切除术 k.VOS0
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 s%re>)=|
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 g0U\AN
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 [\y>&"uk
Orthopedics 骨科 \^Q)`Lqp:g
amputation 截肢
\{^yB4F_Z
arthrodesis 关节固定术 `'t;BXedz/
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 GOgT(.5
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 J:!Gf^/)
external fixation 外固定 P_Ja?)GT
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 Q>Q}/{8!
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 8-#2?=
internal fixation 内固定 ^d=@RTyo/
plaster cast 石膏管形 Z1}zf(JU
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 tXuxTVhoT
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 lBC-G*#
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 \d`Sz
*
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 -C
]a2
repair if ligament 韧带修补
M)RQIl5
replantation if digit断指再植 hS/'b
$#
skeletal traction 骨牵引 =f|a?j,f~
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 +E
a XS
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 q{(&:~M
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 eF\C?4
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 U /Fomu
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 h}_q
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 Z}f_\d'
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 jgIzB1H
heart transplantation 心脏移植 hgltD8,
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 K@hUif|([
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 EC/R|\d?Un
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 &o.SmkJI
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 kMXl
{
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus }IL@j A
食管部分切除、重建 A@r,A?(
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 xcA:Q`c.{
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 }XU- JAn
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 P $S P4F
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 H2vEFn V
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 |zKcL3*
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 a6_`V;
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 {{\HU0g>&
Urology 泌尿科 *Q?HaG|S
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 ;U&VPIX$
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 ^da-R;o]
nephrectomy 肾切除术 tP-c>|cz
nephrostomy肾造口术 R0[Gfq9M=
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 5]E5 V@C
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 |a+8-@-Tj
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 b%(0AL
renal biopsy肾活检 "2J;~
renal transplantation肾移植 uvL|T48
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 G`jhzG
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 9EEHLx"
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 U N/.T
Neurosurgery 神经外科 A:f+x|[
decompression 减压术 rk|6!kry
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 "<n{/x(
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 `8I&(k<wLe
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 Hi Yx(hY
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 r"+
WUU
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 V4 7Fp
Dentistry 牙科 Nn$$yUkMX
dental prosthetics 镶牙 5Ai
Yx}
filling 牙填充 vI-KH:r"{
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 MIgIt"M jz
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 =xgW$c/yB
tooth extraction 拔牙 IAfYlS#<yD
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 JOMZ&c^
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 B
7#;tCf
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 eu#| |
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 pH4i6B*5
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 ;,viE~n
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 dWI\VS 9
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 /(q*
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 m+o>`1>a
induction of labor 引产术 G^+0</Q
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 9U+^8,5
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 kr3ZqMfeI
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 7B'0(70
sterilization 绝育术 G",+jR]
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 7QQnvoP
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 +'[iyHBJ
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 ;N)qNiJY
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 }+SnY8A=KZ
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 Cu0 /TeEM
corneal grafting 角膜移植 A0'Yfuie
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 c^m}ep\F5L
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 -`rz[";n
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 V;>p@uE,P
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 =s;7T!7!
lens extraction 晶体摘除 r l!c\
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 ^G5_d"Gr
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术
vh((HS-)
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 X.g1
312~
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 9HWtdJ+^C=
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 '
R{ [Y)
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 PE3l2kr
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 D (yRI
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 ao Y"uT+