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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 I^Z8PEc+  
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CHAPTER IV [0[M'![8M  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH 0uCT+-  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the B pLEPuu30  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the 7t-Lz| $"  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of rsa&Oo D>  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the +Zk,2ri  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the 59Sw+iZj  
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succession. [;O^[Iybf:  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. 0'$p$K  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for 'PdmI<eXQ  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs ^&c$[~W  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with ~tm0QrJn/  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. i~qfGl p6)  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may zREJ#r  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except BH:  
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for a compelling reason. qjC_*X!  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. &+nRIv S_`  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of , &' Y  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent oP$kRfXS!<  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. 8@7AE"  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the VbxAd 2')  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the mCb 9*|  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an +J40wFI:y  
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appreciable degree. u:4["ViC  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. uZ[/%GTX{)  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is UA0tFeH  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in ^uBwj }6  
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the transplantation. F^sw0 .b  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. T:#S86m  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the & >b+loF  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with fv5C! > t  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his 4@))OD^x  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent \Jf9npz3  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. 4[_L=zD  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. ]F_r6*<  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an mLULd}g/o  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; x~Pvh+O  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. 9[,s4sxH  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the tU(y~)]  
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cases provided for by law. \"J?@  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. 44Q9* ."  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death tw-fAMwU  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. Jxn3$  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. RP(a,D|  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to 8,_ -0_^$  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its XzW7eO ,A  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. @W#fui<<}Y  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with IX"ZS  
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the law.
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