General Surgery 普外 i@Q)`>4
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 0b~5i-zM/
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 zpiqJEf|'"
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 Yep(,J~'
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流
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enterostomy 肠造口术 _)zSjFX9
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 BRFA%FZ,
gastrectomy 胃切除术 kiZA$:V8
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 Bj;Fy9[yb
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 d9sl(;
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hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 }*hY#jo1
hepatectomy 肝切除术 uRh`qnL
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 ?o"wyF A*
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 | ?~-k[|
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 &M*&oi (
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 7y&Fb
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 BPIp3i
mastectomy 乳房切除术 Se%FqI
splenectomy 脾切除术 +D* b!5[
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 x4pl#~Su
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 %XMrSlSOp
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 [kMXr'TyPX
Orthopedics 骨科 89Svx5S
amputation 截肢 ~Wm`SIV
arthrodesis 关节固定术 |)}F}~&
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 5^t68
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excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 _~d C>`K
external fixation 外固定 #U{^L{1Gx
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 xV:.)Dq9
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 tY C`?HT
internal fixation 内固定 [9u/x%f(
plaster cast 石膏管形 4r\Sbh
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 U{q6_z|c
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 (9CB&LZ(+E
reduction of fracture 骨折复位
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reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 /XjIm4EN
repair if ligament 韧带修补 ;``*]tY$
replantation if digit断指再植 dJ"3F(X
skeletal traction 骨牵引 5@" bx=
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 i DO`N!
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 e!URj\*
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 g2l|NI#c^
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 Z~F% K~(
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 a5{CkM&,(
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 [Qa0uM#SU
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 8XD9fB^
heart transplantation 心脏移植 g><u(3
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 v_J\yW'K
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 u|<Z};a
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除
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local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 Z`v6DfK}
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus , d ?4"8_
食管部分切除、重建 KS}Ci-
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 =<s+
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repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 cpz}!D
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 )p4o4aM
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 N6=cqUM wt
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 yc8FEn!)&
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 E)o/C(g
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 Na=9ju
Urology 泌尿科 Qf0$Z.-
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 17tph;
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 @riCR<fF
nephrectomy 肾切除术 cv eTrY}g
nephrostomy肾造口术
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nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 [bUM x
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 18z{d9'F
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 4%LG9hS
renal biopsy肾活检 ,w,>pO'[
renal transplantation肾移植 I:U /%cr,
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 k:4 Zc3
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 h#@l'Cye
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 4*&x% ~*
Neurosurgery 神经外科 g4<%t,(88E
decompression 减压术 LG'JQGl5
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 vP^]Y.6
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 `I ,A7b
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 m(q6Xe:Vc
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 #x1AZwC
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 @^a6^*X>
Dentistry 牙科 >aW|W!.
dental prosthetics 镶牙 D%(9ot{!e
filling 牙填充 "h_]it};C
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 Fkuq'C<
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periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 Hj
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tooth extraction 拔牙 a3?Dtoy'
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 VH4P|w[YF
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 E$.|h;i]Q
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 ~'dnrhdme
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 yi
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culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 GC66n1- X
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 V[wEn9
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 jz't!wj
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 5
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induction of labor 引产术 '[-gKn
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 B
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oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 _t6siB_u
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 &YO5N4X~o
sterilization 绝育术 BS;rit:
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 '97)c7E
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 Tr)a6Cf
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 9r+ `j
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 (*&6XTV
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closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 |O\(<n S
corneal grafting 角膜移植 {5.,gb @6
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 l6xC'c,jg
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 5U|f"3&8
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 <%J dQ82?
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 )jR:\fe
lens extraction 晶体摘除 p!' "hx
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 :KgLjhj|)
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 X^_,`H@
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 \b.2f+;3
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 ~IE:i-Kz
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 hrZ~7 0r
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 8 PXleAn
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 mt fDl;/D
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 (oq(-Wv