General Surgery 普外 KH@) +Rj
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 c@ZkX]g
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 00.iMmJ
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 +hKPOFa'
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 }HA2ce\
enterostomy 肠造口术 aP6%OI
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 Vp{RX8?.
gastrectomy 胃切除术 }v(H
E%~}
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 ?+} E
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 ^&G O4u
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 8 *(W |J
hepatectomy 肝切除术 )/N Xh'
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 P".qL5
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 (EF$^FYPK
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 -WHwz m
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 <4A(Z$ZX)
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 I+4qu|0lA
mastectomy 乳房切除术 3bI|X!
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splenectomy 脾切除术 0wE8GmG
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 BKP!+V/
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 G3?a~n^b
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 MT#[ -M\
Orthopedics 骨科 EpoQV ^Ey
amputation 截肢 7[?}kG
arthrodesis 关节固定术 q&Ua(I
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 o'}Z!@h
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 QX~72X=(
external fixation 外固定 O [ ; 6E
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 ,vY
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free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 [?r\b
internal fixation 内固定 6`$z*C2{
plaster cast 石膏管形 ljR?* P
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 Z
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prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 By"ul
:.D
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 %KVRiX
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 nv|y@!(
repair if ligament 韧带修补 E6IL,Iq9
replantation if digit断指再植 ,4I6Rw B.
skeletal traction 骨牵引 =81Xt1,
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 `];[T=
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 Fl(ZKpSZU
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 -`<N,
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 z&G3&?Z
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 oM7-1O
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 YO4ppL~xe
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 kR|DzB7
heart transplantation 心脏移植 T//+&Sk[
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 j{+I~|ZB,
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 C2%3+
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 e/I{N0SR
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 6*oTT(0<p
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus L.&Vi"M <@
食管部分切除、重建 ^O9m11
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 -PuVI5L<
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 \FX3=WW
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 ,(b~L<zN&
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 3]82gZGG
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 (.t:sn"P
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 W|
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resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 bJ[1'Es`
Urology 泌尿科 {_D'\i(Y_
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 _$x *CP0(
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 g4932_tC
nephrectomy 肾切除术 gKEvgXOj
nephrostomy肾造口术 ?["ZEa
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 Q 7?4GxMj
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 RozsRt;i
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 Lg53
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renal biopsy肾活检 7E]l=Z`x
renal transplantation肾移植 X> KsbOZ
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 }jXUd=.Nu
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 Z ISd0hV
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 %iML??S
Neurosurgery 神经外科 &wvv5Vd
decompression 减压术 &}?e:PEy
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 tt91)^GdYa
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 sRG3
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lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 Sy~Mh]{E
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 k#M W>
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 IVKE dwA
Dentistry 牙科 `_
L|Is=n
dental prosthetics 镶牙 vUNE!j
filling 牙填充 |0
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orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 e4P.G4
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 kDQXPp
tooth extraction 拔牙 .42OSV
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 C,rZ}-
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 Li^V?
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 aV.<<OS
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 Q.yoxq
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 AJ}Q,E
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 tIw4V^'|
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 bHNaaif}P
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 k[m-"I%ZFX
induction of labor 引产术 j|9 2
g
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 Dr<Bd;)
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 C09@2M'
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 NgKNT}JDv
sterilization 绝育术 :gn!3P}p?
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 ZhU2z*qN#
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 jC=_>\<|X*
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 t!LvV.g+
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 +$C5V,H~
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 %!RQ:?=
corneal grafting 角膜移植 c3+vtP&
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 \uH;ng|m
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 9,IGZ55C
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 O B:G5B`
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 IN"qJ3<k
lens extraction 晶体摘除 (Y86q\DQ?|
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 3-0Y<++W3>
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 O\?ei+(H7
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 q :gH`5N
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 !#QD;,SE+
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 LF8B5<[O
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 \VW.>@s~
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 '`n\YO.N
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 c`Tg xMu