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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; !b63ik15O~
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; :v)6gz(p
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; !D
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4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; :BD>yOlG
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 8#l+{`$z
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； ;{gT=,KQ`
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene u{Ak:0G7
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； $w/E9EJ)3A
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 B`1kG Ex .
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， 0X>T+A[E
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： V^sc1ak1Q
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； r]T0+ oQ>
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； CA*~2|
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ~OCZz $qA
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； vaB!R 0
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; %*K;np-q{
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 JC2*$qu J
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 8,*3zVk-
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation $^h?:L:1n
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate ^l(^z fsZ
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； moG~S]
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile WcEt%mGQ,
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 Uk'U?9O
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension doLN z4W
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health #pA[k -
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork G~!C =l
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years gtYRV*^q
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth mi^hvks<
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. d G0 VBE
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； 0>@[o8
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; ti9}*8
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 vr4S9`,
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; %\I.DEYH
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from XTo8,'UaP
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. KlO(o#&N
There have been more deaths from drowning. r/PKrw sC
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ * Hunp Y
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； PA oX$q
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; y x ;h
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 K
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33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak 3_zSp.E\l
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; |M E{gy`5
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; ps+:</;Z
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； 9 L"?wv
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； c[5@ \j
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极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 tcOnM w
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； $?f]ZyZr.
养老保险 endowment insurance； fU
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退休养老金retirement pension； C3.=GRg~l
Health Care Reform医疗改革 , `
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； *#h;c1aP
37.月经期menstrual period >{XScxaB`
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace f3n ~{a,[
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ]l&'k23~p
40.安乐死euthanasia； O X3Xy7
41.得绝症的terminally ill； 6b#~;
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care \Tkp
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient PL@7 KD Q
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. NCDxcz;Gb
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