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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 FglC qO}
一、政治类： LM }0QL
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities YqwD vJWX
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society .w2X24Mmb
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies \Tq Km
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 3OTq
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … z%5i ^P
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 7JNhCOBB
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Z'p7I}-qr
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement J&4LyIpQ
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 5#/" 0:2
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs sI4Ql0[
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ]etLobV
打破僵局 break the deadlock z 3)pvX
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打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone f@lRa>Z(Fm
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion %cJ]Ds %V
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ^,[V;3
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on d51l 7't
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to w
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反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism gn"_()8cT
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government i )=!U>B_0
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner f.,ozL3*
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to wQiRj
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption s8iJl+Jm
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world |u, 2A1
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 8_WFSF^
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 0kP, Zj<
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform i~
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public =B O} hk
opinion RbUBKMZ U
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 44axOk!G[/
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase KA1Z{7UK%
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences vB( tpki|
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden aV`4M VWOz
解放思想 emancipate our minds @4dB$QF`&
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ]l.y/pRP5[
解决新问题 resolve new problems = BW>jD
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world dE9xan
进入新时期 enter a new period Bgs3sM9
进行和谈 hold peace talks @+1-_Q`s/R
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment T1yJp$yD"
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on $8#zPJR&
开发西部 remake the west !DFT}eu
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) @Q~Oc_ z
开拓前进 open up new ways forward & %4 x
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education w]Z*"B &h
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship g2p/#\D\J
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations `PK1z S r
迈出重要的一步 make an important step b#cXn4< 3D
热爱和平 love peace _/0vmgQ&
深化改革 deepen the reform &x$1hx'
审时度势 size up the situation :X7"fX
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
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实现民族独立 realize national independence 3>%oGb o
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Iqe=)
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ZaYux-0]kF
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation / *=1hF
实行新政策 practice new policies Lk{ES$
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide z^s/7 Va[
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap A?I/[zkc
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation B[k {u#Kp
维护世界和平 maintain world peace @C7if lo6
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations `BA we f
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Eshc "U
响应号召 respond to the call |E:q! 4?0
修改法律 amend the laws =@w,
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宣布…召开 announce the opening of tNf?pV77
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends PMPB}-d
依法治国 govern the country according to law ?CSc5b`eo
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation % \OG#36
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide F J]BB4
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another M(>" e*Pi
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 26n+v(re
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 4L Y
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增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and
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international competitiveness ;Y<Hi\2oy
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey M1(+_W`
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality xD[O8vQE
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties $-4OveS~B
振兴西部 revive the west Jo%5 NXts4
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation q1C) *8*g
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Y
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政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ,khB*h14;h
政务公开 make government affairs public
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主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action !brXQj8D 7
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity fB .xjp?
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions %6-5hBzZN
追求进步 pursue progress %"#%/>U4
追求真理 seek the truth 5LJUD>f9 Z
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. =3KK
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ;IklS*p]
遵循规则 follow the principles <HReh>)[
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二、经济类 Snm
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work sfLH[Q?
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy @y 3u'Y,B
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares a;},y|'E
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers e+Qq a4
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes mM*jdm(!
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods R4xoc;b
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ^;o
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承担风险 bear (take) risk _oOE MQb
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) w QV4[
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) :wlX` YW+e
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand (wxdT6RVm\
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 014p = W
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy oH;0_!
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and al{;]>W
经验 management expertise h>s|MZQ:*
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation `S&(
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促进改革 promote reform Gp}:U>V)
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy q(tdBd'o6
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering \> 8r)xC
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Y
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打破垄断 break the monopoly .=y-T=}
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… L;wfTZa
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… eRI'pi[#.
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market z| ';Y!kQ
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ~d+.w%Z `
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks >U.)?>G/dt
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment J;?#Zt]`L
赶超先进 surpass the advanced [&6 VI?
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… wUnz D)
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation \ C^fi}/]
公证财产 notarize the properties r9),F.6,
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 3['aK|qk.
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with }sbh|#
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with mM6g-)cV
活跃市场 enliven the market 2WKYf0t
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ;< aT| 4
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level vDG AC'
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring iL^bf*
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition i{#5 =np H
加快努力 speed up efforts RnvPqNs
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 6qCRM *V
加强管理 reinforce the management 'qhi
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ;7Hse^Oc
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Z *9Qeu-N:
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency C'6 yt
剪彩 cut the ribbon PP2>v|
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation \ O*8 %
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) *]L(,_:"
精简机构 streamline government organs -r.Qy(}p
竟争上岗 compete for the post lT`y=qR|
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities hJkP_( +J\
开辟更多渠道 open more channels C}i1)
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market /|
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开拓市场 exploit markets 0j =xWC
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) OKXELP
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor M_<? <>|
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market E
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留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary :A~6Gk92A
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition -y@#
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牟取暴利 seek excessive profits <BUKTRq
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy s{"}!y=]
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) LSX;|#AI
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point Q+Sx5JUR~
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition dX720/R
申请专利 apply for a patent
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实现目标 realize the goal g>@T5&1q
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of D-v}@tS'
损失惨重 suffer great losses v;%>F)I
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance L0sb[:'luz
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ZxDh94w/
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants u3[A~V|0=
提高管理水平 raise the management level X:0-FCT;\
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living vVA) x~^
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure {.,-lFb\
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 2.
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退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money O/N
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity D|8Pe{`
完善服务 perfect services w jRv =[
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ee OE\
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities )0 tq&
吸收游资 absorb idle fund nQHQVcDs8
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment y} .?`/Q#
下海 plunge into the commercial sea t,v =~ LE
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble JSCZ
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向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into Klv~#9Si
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products +|iJQF
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 9p ehQFfH
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality y%wjQC 0~
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior +eIX {J\s
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation +~Lt;xNFk
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for xnp5X
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与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market }Q<c E$c
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ej^pFo
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on {~=Z%Cj2 Q
造成损失 cause a loss to [ELg:f3}5
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Y \oz9tf8
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market '(.vB~m7*+
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Q"Ur*/-U
制订…法律 make a law of m0$~O5|4
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy l` M7a9*U
制造假象 create smoke screens to do T M?RH{(r
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development wgV?1S>Z
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) <aVfgVS
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy {YT
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三、文化生活类 p> #QFd"m
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site uL
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摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) u&7c2|Q
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) oD vE0"Sz
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries #sg^l
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不注重历史 neglect history Y7L1`<SC
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 7 z@Jw
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations O& ( @Ka
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past ^@a|s
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and usher in the future *H''.6
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals _w\A=6=q|
和创造性 v?
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law g,,'Pdd7Pn
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city Bl6> y/
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old tc2e)WZP
year and ring in the new) 8E:d!?<^&I
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce q=+AN</
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally <8_~60
促进交流 promote the communication Sph:OX 8
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products zG0191f
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding <JyF 5
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support =iEQE
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of sBuOKT/j
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to o7A+ O%dX
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ;xKPa6`E
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ha -KfkPFE
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential q0a8=o"|
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art =8!FY"c*
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China zP(UaSXz/
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ZNX=]]HM<n
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind e71dNL'$
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ] ?$e Bbt
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students {"x>ewAf
和…持相同观点 share views similar to \F
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars '
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激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling zx7g5 ;J
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions w
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加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments A/%+AH(
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating e~+VN4D&b>
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) ;: /< XfZ
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people k ='c*`IE
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm UDUj
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care r- ,P
净化因特网 purify the Net ofu
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举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) P`$"B0B)
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting > Wbt_%dKy
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy i3s,C;7[2
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential _?+gfi+
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 0bt"U=x4
开设课程 offer courses dg?[gD8!4&
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries T,sArKBI
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture f'2Ufd|J|
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder =WYI|3~Cz
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) _eE hIQ9
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Y~j )B\^{
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal z
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普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread *s"
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思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit ,hV}wK!
启发学生 enlighten the students [ ;
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容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers n'&Cr0{
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy c5 ($*tTT
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet
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实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education yd -r7iq
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice TCC([
素质教育 rTgCmr'&
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level m o$`a6[h<
受到…的关注 receive attention from ~; emUU
疏导游客 divert tourists "'@iDq%y
疏通关系 lubricate relationships \U D:9g"
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image [xTu29X.
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card RP"YSnF3
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) m~LB
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提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) A`Nk gVq5:
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants )o:%Zrk
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs &at ^~ o
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige
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提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education efK|)_i
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 0E6tH&
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence DvBL #iC
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization O,&nCxB]
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) Y"x9B%e
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress C6$F. v
相互促进 help each other forward |6M:JI8
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 7_H J|QB
的成就 the world gJkk0wok C
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students OwdA6it^f
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 3C+!Y#F
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 9]{(~=D7
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice eQiK \iDS
的社会风尚 oVG/[e|c'
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 5#DtaVz
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude <B
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate O}Ipg[h
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 9^ DX w!
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 20Umjw.D
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education -^Pn4y]A)
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries |#y+iXTJ
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right C
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找工作 hunt for a job 8PR1RC J
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention bJ~@
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制止盗版软件 control the pirated software ]M:=\h,t>
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 0Gq}x;8H&
重视实用性 place stress on practicality U{8]TEv
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 0q@U>#
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四、科技环保类 4
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帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 2feiD?0
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance c] u^0X?&
保持水土 preserve soil and water LW"p/`#<
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the x#-+//
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants m(B,a,g<
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Y[0
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods w 2o% {n\L
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city `egyk)"aM
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities /]_a\ x5Ss
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects q=_&izmE'7
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life e5 "?ol0
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment UC u 4S >
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city KMhEU**
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 5D~>Ed;
防治污染 prevent and control pollution wva| TZ
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest .y)Y20=o!
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants wG, "ZN
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control
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加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city `:4\RcTb/
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 6G6B!x
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction b{Qg$Z
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加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil ITq $8
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” &ND8^lR=Y;
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles .L vg
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减少浪费 reduce waste qMA K" %x
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life PCx] >&
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans M gP6ki1z
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open t!u{sr{j=
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals C4`u3S
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 'u%;5;%2
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 9uRs@]i
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Z, ? T`[4B
窃取密码 snatch password E>|xv#:~DV
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property L,
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实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards On^jHqLaE
使电脑死机 crash computers _BA2^C':c{
使用再生纸 use recycle paper hZudVBn
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of b')Lj]%;k
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers l5}b.B^w
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level fuwv,[m
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ZgXn8O[a
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources [T5z}!_y
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses E@f2hW2
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure LMV0:\>
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 8" x+^
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings =36e&z-#
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State X~ H ~k1
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants [q
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ~(| ~Ze>
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems o*L#S 1yL
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS "DW; 6< m
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 6L2Si4OGjG
战胜非典 defeat SARS nt"8kv
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion rQ4i
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources SSS)bv8m
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五、人口类 %/^k r ZD
不服从父母 disobey their parents E
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources dXe.
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调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Vs)%*1><
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children I& `
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反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives ~vCfMV[F
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” @;-6qZ
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life %
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坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning G]Jchg <
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census I) $of9
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments >};6>)0
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human /f_c?|
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) KAR XC,z
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 5 i1T ?
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and JJvf!]
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 0I.9m[<Fc
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society bw@Dc T&,
缩小代沟 narrow the gap ~IHjj1s
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ^6?NYHMr=
提出离婚 ask for a divorce oCLs"L-r{
提高人口素质 improve the population quality XFeeNcqF
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and '~-Lxvf '
和发展权 development #\ + TKK
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights I# Q
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situation ZCQ7xQD
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition W|U!kqU
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 8s4y7%,|
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ~Od4(
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优生优育 bear and rear better children DP fP)J:~
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 2Yx6.e<
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts @<]xbWhuw
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science w;.'>ORC
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development x@+m _y
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ]E66'
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion , #yE#8
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Q6y 883>9
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population B oB2q(
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation >4a@rT/
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights fGiN`j} j
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六、体育类 4#uWj ?u
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against c=l
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time Wh%q v V6]
表现完美 give some very good performance cL&V2I5O
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody bz_Zk
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system 4Vj|k\vE4
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay r)<]W@ Pr
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Q>nq~#3?
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign Ebp^-I9.d
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ]RmQ*F
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 4-[L^1%S[
创新世界纪录 set a new world record }N5>^y
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games e*uaxh +7
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium p_Fc:%j>
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle buGW+Tr WY
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …)
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担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team h&J6
夺冠 take the crown i TY4 X:x
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs )J8dm'wH92
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games o|8
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive @D8c-`LC"*
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members JwbC3 t):@
获得认可 gain recognition |@={:gRJ{x
获得团体冠军 win the team title vpx8GiV
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths !o 2" th
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win y]9
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs au2 ieZZ[
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup oju7<b9Ez
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 8qn1? Lb
面对强手 face strong rivals .pQH>;k]K
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match =?T\zLN=
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ?U~C= F ?K
取得经验 gain experience Ix g.^>62
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 5+b[-Daz
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final Dna0M0
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 0 V*Di2
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold M
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough #_y#sDfzh
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes cu(2BDfiL
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life fM ?HZKo
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ; ! &A
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests jNB|98NN
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 8I$B^,N
挑选选手 choose players cjsQm6
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach K>6#MI
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace x;S v&
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion CE-ySIa
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players LU~U>
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams v'Gqdd-#)
与对手较量 take on an opponent .2/(G{}U
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship A:ls'MkZ4
展示技能 demonstrate their skills /]2-I_WB
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer |_8 ::kir:
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games AZz
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games d_ gm'
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league L B1 ui
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
