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考博英语语法重点总结
vHN/~ k# 目标测试 DI[
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． +de5y]1H,|
A．To make high scores j43i:c;F
B．Making high scores Y4N)yMSl"
C．To make low goal d?><+!a
D．Making low goal /w2NO9Q
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． f!G%$ ?]
A．no possibility c
6/lfgN
B．there was impossibility V o%GO 9b;
C．impossible } [OEtd{
D．it impossible n1)]. `
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． *_"lXcG .
A．is pIY3ft\
B．being !J(6E:,b#
C．have been .jl^"{@
6
D．to be &Q t1~#1
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． n6{nx[%7N7
A．speak Tx(=4ALY
B．to speak h([qq<Lzs
C．speaking a KIS%M#Y
D．Speak about *2Q x6 9`
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． RY*yj&?w [
A．miss iBC IJ!;
B．missing Q`U
g tL
C．being missed B |S X?X
D．to miss A&_v:z4y/
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． n yNHjn
|W
A．to bring uN 6xOq/
B．brining dq3"L!0u
C．is brought ?{>5IjL)en
D．brings `;&=m,
W'
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． E /V`NqC
A．to sit osTin*T.
B．for to sit on 1 w9Aoc
C．to sit on 4'XCO+i#
D．for sitting b M
$WU?Z
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? _x?S0R1
A．please T\L
LOx\
B．pleased (rSBzM] H
C．to please JDB
Ni+t
D．having pleased !Ly1!;<
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be dH0wVI<z
D．He must have done nothing but ______． m`/!7wQs
A．drink )> a^%V9
B．to drink 1iE*-K%Q
C．drinking JC4Z^/\.
D．drunk xiQ;lE
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． ; ,:w % .
A．to be set up xsXf_gGu
B．being set up c (0Ez@
C．to have been set up u/L\e.4
D．having been set up ,?s: s&4
11．I heard him __the door `Yc>I!iN
A．locking #[Vk#BIiv8
B．to lock u\|Ys
C．lock b
`.h +=3
D．being locking
|HB
12．He does nothing but___ 9~WjCa*,&
A．complaining X7&
^"|:
B．to complaining QOY M/1U
C．complain b n <}
D．to complain ]Q0+1'yuK
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． ?BnjtefIe
A．is Ie8jBf -
B．being W02swhS
C．have been .[4Dv t|>6
D．to be Se-
n#
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． %{M&"M v
A．to be robbed lVQy
{`Ns
B．robbed p-o!K\o-1
C．to have been robbed 9N]V F'
D．having been robbed )X-/0G=N-
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． 5Mq7l$]h$
A．having been given Kwa$5q ZI
B．having been vtVc
^j4
C．to have been given @fxDe[J:
D．to have given /{d5$(Y"
16．There is no point ___further． ;J3
(EB
A．argue .IJgkP)!]
B．to argue i'bUX=JK
C．arguing D27MT/=7
D．being arguing ]#VNZ#("
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． kX^Y{73
A．combined o7W1sD1O
B．having combined !3'&_vmG$
C．combine 7D%}( pX
D．being combined lP:ll])p2
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． UI>?"b6
L
A．listening _ X*
A
B．to listen c _v;"Q Z
C．listen 3r (i=ac0
D．having listening ]FLi^ }ct
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ 3'zm)SXJ
A．to cheat V
2WcPI^
B．to cheating dNL<O
C．cheating s;; "^5B.
D．cheat _#8OHG.x
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． i!J VGs
A．being considered 3 O)^Hq+9
B．considering． kr|u ||
C．to be considered n(MVm-H
D．having considered 3bi,9 >%
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． _26<}&]b*
A．To be free J~jR`2+ r
B．Freeing NJ;D Qv
C．To free ][y~(&=T
D．Freed L/VlmN_v>s
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． u, R;=DNl
A．Allow for l?N|Gj;ZFZ
B．Allowing for 4{s3S2f =
C．To allow }op 0`-Xb
D．To allow for f2JeXsOI
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． Jmp%%^
A．were canceled /Y>$w$S
B．had been canceled g (i_di
C．having canceled U '#Xwax
D．having been canceled NEpomE(>x
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ q;^Q1[Ari
A．folding }W:Rg}v
B．to have folded _%xe:X+ M
C．to fold J\kG D
D．folded 0~(K@U>#
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． m M> L0
A．taking 6`tc]a"#Zb
B．to take R| jt mI?
C．take -A?6)ggf.
D．taken |4J ;s7us
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ;
S(KJV
A．to have caught :7,j%ELic
B．to catch e5g# a}
C．catching MY 8[)<q"
D．having caught S2TyNZbQ
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____．
b6`_;Z
A．to cut it with o =oXL2}
B．to cut with it 1BA/ $8G
C．with it to cut e ucacXiZ
D．it to cut with m| /
?((s
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． DRDn;j
A．to provide >@g+%K]
B．providing 9+"R}Nxv^
C．having providing ]^ e4c oC
D．provide m-< "`:+
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． vKcZgIR
A．convincing
T{A_]2
G
B．convinced g< F7UA
C．to convince
dR9[K4`p/
D．being convincing d)R7#HLZ7
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． kH .W17D~
A．do T{US zMj
B．doing ~7G@S&<PK(
C．to do 0b)q,]l]
D．to doing xJ);P.
31．How about ____ there? &OM e'P
A．to go RT`jWWh*Lo
B．go /c&;WlE/n
C．going [X \<C '<
D．to going o^\L41x3
32．He is an ___teacher． Iq[
d5)M4
A．advancing q-3e^-S*
B．advanced = o+js;3
C．being advancing <hv {,1p-r
D．advance f]*TIYicc
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century tLD(%s_
A．was s?,\aSsU@
B．being
ng-rvr
C．is }jI=*
D．having been skeXsls
34．I have no idea of ___it． w(EUe4 w{
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． 1Uw pLd
A．To be free P'Gf7sQt7
B．Freeing {Rv0@)P$
C．To free H C
$rC"f
D．Freed AB0>|.
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan "c2{ n,
D． +p\+ 15
A．Allow for i\yp(tE%^
B．Allowing for g4U`Qf3
C．To allow #FwTV@
D．To allow for $psPNJG
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． J^xIfV~ zt
A．were canceled F=9
-po
B．had been canceled 7+c}D>/`
:
C．having canceled enB 2-)< K
D．having been canceled zAA3bgaa
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ $Ao
iH{f
A．folding ])v
WvNx
B．to have folded 8Hxtm FqG
C．to fold U_oei3QP
D．folded 7c>{og6
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． +h?Rb3=S
A．taking _ Y 8RP%
B．to take 0J5IO|1 M
C．take dkI(&/
D．taken
^Sj*
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． wVac6q
A．to have caught #Ab,h#f*7
B．to catch 3 Jj 3!aDB
C．catching &O;' ?/4
S
D．having caught 5
cz6\A&
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． _]q%H ve
A．to cut it with 2 i:tPe&
B．to cut with it 0?/vcsO
C．with it to cut FtmI\,
D．it to cut with a0*qK)gH
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． fF.qQTy;7
A．to provide vI1UFD
D
B．providing yaW HGre
C．having providing ,?(IRiq%
D．provide (8d"G9R(
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 03^?+[C
A．convincing O$$$1VHYo
B．convinced D! $4
C．to convince u8sK~1CPf
D．being convincing n1 +,Pe*)
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． =[x
@BzH
A．do w /Ej>OS
B．doing &XH{,fv $
C．to do B%^ $fJ|
D．to doing WlfS|/\%V^
31．How about ____ there? GFmVR2z_+
A．to go o^b4l'&o
B．go :"e,&
%
C．going dX>l"))yR
D．to going + jIE, N
32．He is an ___teacher． G >H',iOI
A．advancing b*@y/ e\u`
B．advanced {8a s _
C．being advancing oP( Hkp,'
D．advance vJE>H4qPmD
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． ]&kzIxh
A．was q,H
0=\
B．being Tl ?]K
C．is &:ib>EB03=
D．having been
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