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考博英语语法重点总结
^2uT!<2 目标测试 Hf9F:yH
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． B)
s%B'
A．To make high scores ^Kn:T`
vB
B．Making high scores n@9R|biO
C．To make low goal P
RN%4G
D．Making low goal E*8).'S%k
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． U9h@1:
A．no possibility y@\J7 h:
B．there was impossibility <Y ^)/ s
C．impossible idNg&'
D．it impossible t#=FFQOt
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． lVS.XQ2<
A．is Vn6]h|vm
B．being =xM:8
hm
C．have been I=&Kn@^
D．to be *w6(nG'M{
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． "sUmk e-#
A．speak pSS8 %r%S'
B．to speak
|:5[`
C．speaking Y$ '6p."=
D．Speak about wQN/MYF[
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． "i; "
A．miss zl!Y(o!@
B．missing }Bn` 0;]
C．being missed `_>44!M
D．to miss v)rQ4
wD:
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． nSB@xP#&
A．to bring 1g_D
kv|D
B．brining sjwD x0(7=
C．is brought H]Vo XJ\*
D．brings 0 LIRi%N5*
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． JG=z~
STz
A．to sit Ae>:i7.V
B．for to sit on ;BYv&(#u1q
C．to sit on ?a'P;&@7
D．for sitting a_o99l P
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? 4>t=r\"4
A．please >m8~Fs0
B．pleased [K"&1h<>
C．to please #lO~n. +P
D．having pleased _?a.S8LxJZ
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be )P
#MUC
D．He must have done nothing but ______．
C
vWt
A．drink n_@cjO
B．to drink btWvoKO*
C．drinking %2<u>=6byG
D．drunk {=
<m^
5b9
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． b]@@x;v$@
A．to be set up wv&
#lM (
B．being set up
%)!
b254
C．to have been set up x`VA
3nE9
D．having been set up w}r~Wk^dLI
11．I heard him __the door 6$LQO) ,,
A．locking to# N>VfD
B．to lock gkL{]*9&%
C．lock sH / 08 Z
D．being locking a474[?
12．He does nothing but___ G2 !J`}
A．complaining :XeRc "m<
B．to complaining ZOY zCc(d
C．complain T7~Vk2o%(
D．to complain ?"L ^ 0%
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． 5;q{9wvqO
A．is G'f5MP 1
B．being l{4rKqtX
C．have been go
B'C
D．to be D2MWrX
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． ^F:Bj&0v[
A．to be robbed sX,S]:X
B．robbed bW^JR,
C．to have been robbed v] X*(e
D．having been robbed eH^ ~r{{R
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． %hCd*[Z}j
A．having been given <db>~@;X!
B．having been S mVL?wf
C．to have been given *:V+whBY
D．to have given |VQmB/a
16．There is no point ___further． qA5 Ug
A．argue dq^vK
B．to argue jj6yf.r6 c
C．arguing E_T!|Q.
D．being arguing 3{9d5p|\i
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． 2sH1) ,\
A．combined f[wxt n'r
B．having combined QJ2D C
C．combine D hD^w;f]
D．being combined }No8t o
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD．
{[dY$
A．listening ip!-~HNwJ
B．to listen -{A*`.[v
C．listen Z7p!Y TA
D．having listening uF+0nv+
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ pD;fFLvN
A．to cheat SM\qd4
B．to cheating e% C_>
C．cheating Z): Nd9
D．cheat {r'+icvLX
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． G A;h7
A．being considered +`tk LvM
B．considering． **JBZ \'
C．to be considered \P7<q,OGS
D．having considered 5bBCI\&sam
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． Rqr>B(|
A．To be free \,pObWm
B．Freeing
hLj7i?
C．To free et?FX K"y
D．Freed 9g]%}+D
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． N & ^zXY
A．Allow for I-#7Oq:Np
B．Allowing for R3%%;` c=
C．To allow Jv} &8D
D．To allow for dz!m8D0
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． {@6:kkd
A．were canceled uVTacN%X
B．had been canceled mm;s f
C．having canceled [+Fajo;0
D．having been canceled *2pf
> UzL
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ o (4gh1b%
A．folding [>t;P ,
B．to have folded ~6IY4']m*
C．to fold #I D
fJ2
D．folded KA{&NFx
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． t<ZBp0
A．taking `So/G
B．to take lrj&60R`w
C．take ) [oP `Z
D．taken >lKu[nq;
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． KJ:z\N8eo
A．to have caught >I/ @ GX/
B．to catch 3n)$\aBE
C．catching OGIv".~s4
D．having caught 1y\bJ
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． Cf9{lhE8
A．to cut it with m#8(l{3|
B．to cut with it @6 |<
c
C．with it to cut l5.k2{'
D．it to cut with qZ'2M.;
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ~ \<$H'
A．to provide &a=7 8Z
B．providing Le:C8^
C．having providing H`'a|Y
D．provide !^&VZh
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． yv
j /u
c
A．convincing i%[ gNh
B．convinced sv?Fx;d
C．to convince } 6!/Nb
D．being convincing ;Mo_B9
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． Q"C*j'n
A．do f)j*P<V
B．doing E r%&y
C．to do *U,J Q
D．to doing Vy
I\Jmr
31．How about ____ there? N|$9v{ j_
A．to go 8T9 s:/%
B．go 'E9{qPLk(
C．going vhbHt_!u&
D．to going zmGHI! tP
32．He is an ___teacher．
,AweHUEn
A．advancing uR
:EH.K
B．advanced $QwpoVp`~
C．being advancing OyV P_Yx,V
D．advance I2WP/
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century e|!'
A．was A~P R
B．being A6] X
aF
C．is Z8ea)_ {#
D．having been `6)Qi*Z
34．I have no idea of ___it． IZj`*M%3
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． #4O4,F>e
A．To be free b(GV4%
B．Freeing ?-<lIF Fh
C．To free 4F|79U #
D．Freed IS&qFi}W|W
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan KhfADqji|
D． o13jd NQ-
A．Allow for isL
zgN%
B．Allowing for bPxL+
+
C．To allow E
SRj<p%W
D．To allow for :TU|:2+
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． L T$U
z
A．were canceled hU""YP ~y
B．had been canceled ][S q^5`
C．having canceled nUP, Yd
D．having been canceled d#0:U
Y% ~
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ >n09K8
A
A．folding !.,wg'\P
B．to have folded 60!%^
O =
C．to fold a
~v$ bNu
D．folded '%rT]u3 U
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． sr6 BC.
A．taking +-@n}xb@
B．to take [j0[c9.p [
C．take Qjfgxy]
D．taken GP%V(HhN
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． bXnUz?1!d
A．to have caught y8~OkdlN#
B．to catch TF/NA\0c$
C．catching 1<BKTMBq?{
D．having caught o0R?vnA=
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． DU% E883
A．to cut it with Gw<D'b) !
B．to cut with it 4?+K
`
C．with it to cut +^Xf:r`
G
D．it to cut with MV" n{1B
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． C(XV
YND3
A．to provide B"&-) (
B．providing eyMn! a
C．having providing Km(i}:6"
D．provide PeIx41. +s
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． vkE`T5??
A．convincing TGF$zvd
B．convinced R 2Tt6
C．to convince :01d9|#
D．being convincing r /sSkF F
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． B5z'Tq1
A．do (.:*G Ug
B．doing ^N/d`IAjv
C．to do K+}0:W=P
D．to doing UDG1F_& h
31．How about ____ there? +7gd1^|$e
A．to go PB@IPnB-
B．go Jo { :]:
C．going kGV:=h
D．to going %nZ:)J>kz
32．He is an ___teacher． T<B}Z11R
A．advancing `<nxX sLe
B．advanced 71
2nD ?>
C．being advancing %LrOGr
D．advance &4:R(]|
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． Fx:38Ae
A．was Tgz=I4g
B．being t+U.4mS-
C．is *S}@DoXS
D．having been
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