1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 `(+o=HsD
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e.g. I had a big time there. 4to% `)]
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the big time:第一流,最高级 +x?#DH-
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e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. Ok7t@l$
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2) according to:按照,根据 zsU=sTsL
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e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. 8(.mt/MR
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according as:随……而定 J89Dul l
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e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. GLn{s
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3) admit to:承认 QIN."&qC^
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e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. A7!g
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admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 [S.ZJUns
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e.g. They have admitted me into their club. 2 oa#0`{
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4) all for:完全赞成 =NbI%
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e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. 8ul&x~2;X
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for all:尽管 {T"0DSV
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e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. )
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5) all in all:总的说来 2([2Pb3<"
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e.g. All in all it is a success. Ggh.dZI4
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all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 =#mTfJ
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e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. '(f/~"9B
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6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 kc/{[ME
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e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. 7?B.0>$3>V
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as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 9]t[J_YM
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e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. jjJ2>3avY
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7) as much as:几乎,实际上 {pb>$G:gfx
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e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. `%3/
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as much…as:与……一样多 FWH}j0Gj|
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e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. SWp1|.=Sm
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8) as well:也,还是……为好 RzhWD^b B
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e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. Jc)^49Rf
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as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 B3Jgd,
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e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. <o2r~E0r3
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9) at one time从前某个时期 VF&Z%O3n
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e.g. At one time we met frequently. RtG}h[k/X
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at a time:每次,一次 VL[)[~^
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e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. $./bjV%
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10) attach to:属于,归因于 K;7f?52
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e.g. No blame attaches to him. XWJwJ
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attach oneself to:参加,加入
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e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. :a:[.
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11) be a credit to:为……增光 U $Qv>7
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e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. 4[ryKPa,
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do credit to:为……增进荣誉 4E44Hzs
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e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. 4Ij-Ilg)%
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12) bear in mind:记住 wPbkUVO
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e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. .@iFa3
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have in mind:考虑 HG/p$L*
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e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. ry};m_BY
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13) begin with:以……为起点 ;0ME+]`"3
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e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. 5)1+~ B
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to begin with:首先 CeT~p6=
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e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. o6"*4P|
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14) build up:逐步建成,增强 cIXwiC8t
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e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. QGiAW7b5
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build on:以……为基础,依赖 OH<?DcfeL
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e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. 4{9d#[KW
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15) by day:在白天 2k7bK6=nm
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e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. dAx96Og:X"
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by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 Z\X'd_1!
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e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? @^nu#R
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16) can but只好……罢了 fF?6j
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e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. WbjF]b\
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cannot but:不得不,禁不住 k/&]KYwu
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e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) T)u4S[
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17) come forth:出现,发行 ?z` MPdO
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e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? [p;*r)f2}
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come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 ='Oj4T
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They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. a4GWuozl
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18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) VAj<E0>
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e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. 'qeP6}M
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compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) U~is-+Uq
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e.g. He compared his camera with mine. fp !:u
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19) consist in:包含在……中 O8 RzUg&
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e.g. Happiness consists in good health. 9`X&,S~e
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consist of:由……组成 =y;@?=T
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e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. OD4W}Y.
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20) end on:两端相碰,正对
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e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. Q]i[.ME
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on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 75 Fp[Q-
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e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. +{vQSFW
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21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 -- S"w@
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e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. =
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familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 6aSM*S)
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e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. G-8n
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22)feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 rG5i-'
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e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. ;_bq9x
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feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 VVN#
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e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch. ZpTi:3>
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23)for a moment:片刻,一会儿 {"}+V`O{
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e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. (V^
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for the moment:此刻、暂时 K9}jR@jy$
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e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. LNbx3W
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24)get down:下去,下来;写下来 M +\rX1T
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e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. xz="|HD);
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get down to:认真着手进行处理 P)4x
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e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. vB]3Xb3a
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25)get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) $k
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e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. +0SW ?#%
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get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 <)=3XEcb
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e.g. The letter got me into trouble. VoWA tNU
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26)give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 k q/t]%(
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e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. Q|6Ls$'$
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give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 6yy|V~5
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e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. O-y6!u$6&
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27)go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 Tyg$`\#
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e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. *1 n;p)K
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go through with:把……坚持到底 |G|*
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e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.