hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
.Fo#Dmq3 )zr*Ecz 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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e 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
/+Z*)q+SbT 第一篇
xb,d,(^ ]R Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
%~!4DXrMk in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
Ul}RT xJ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
>(Y CZ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
a{nR :zPE and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
e|]e\Or> college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
W+ S~__K Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
S^r f^% generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
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its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
O4R\] B#Xu themselves and afraid of relationships.
u} ot-!}Q Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
) D @j6r insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
;,f\Wf"BW growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
#PkuCWm6 most campuses.
"-Q+!byh This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
xo[o^go explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
_?~%+Oz/ campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
cC/h7o dY experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
Ob$``31{s "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
e5' I W__ are the primary architects.
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N YS It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
}S> 4.8 incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
b>-DX been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
KQ\K :# homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
6
5g ov or vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
!&:=sA they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
c*IrZm 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
(0 T!- hsP [A] it is easy to be a college president
T fLqxioqZ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
RjW wsC~B [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
tsb[=W!Ar8 [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
!Z$d<~Mq q 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
%Ig$: I(o 正确答案为 C
<`n ShP>vl [A] inspiration
@v)Z>xv [B] stimulation
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rR^ryA [C] escape
f?5>V [D] relaxation
TQ"XjbhU;X 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
5 JzvT JMx 答案为 D
S=qh7ML [A] artists
uxfh?gsL [B] experts
iH(7. ?.r [C] discoverers
!l [;,l [D] designers
+x%u?ZR 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
zhn ?;Fi B
w#.3na [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
5 ^{~xOM5 [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
'kd}vq#| [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
5H3o?x [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
Nv5^2^Sc= 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
Sz0PZtJ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
Z LQmEF[> [A] They can't read or write well.
V(S7 m A:T [B] They can hardly find a good job.
yT^2;/Z [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
!gX xM,R [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
fK/ : K,S
4 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
