hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
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[Teh*CV 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
I3PQdAs~&h 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
i(Vm!Y82 第一篇
"O``7HA} Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
[83>T , in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
`
jyKCm.$# poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
h9jc,Xu5X reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
Fv A8T2-v and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
H#`8Ey college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
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^ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
UBIIo'u generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
,Y-S( its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
Wj tft% themselves and afraid of relationships.
DN<M?u] Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
#Z0-8<\
insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
&oEyixe growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
e5 3,Rqi)@ most campuses.
YXRjx.srf This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
~
a
A;<# explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
UKj`_a6 campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
[8z&-'J= experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
8)?
_{ "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
x,uBJ are the primary architects.
*:S~C It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
t}~UYG(h~ incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
aj
v}JV&: been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
#j.FJFGX homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
R[Nbtbv9Q vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
LihdZ ) they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
yW`e |! 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
QTE:K? [A] it is easy to be a college president
O8y9dX-2 [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
& g$rrpTzv [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
n.ct]+L [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
ONfyYM? 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
~#4~_d.=L 正确答案为 C
jzMg'z/@J [A] inspiration
N%*9&FjrL [B] stimulation
kC31$jMC3! [C] escape
A_i zSzC1 [D] relaxation
hLo>R'@uN 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
uQ^hV%|" 答案为 D
)ji@k(x27q [A] artists
XR+rT [B] experts
vnZ4( [C] discoverers
3fl7~Lw, [D] designers
B\/7^{i5 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
)$h-ZYc B
1w17L]4 [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
kF?S 2(vH [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
Z'e\_C [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
g<\>; }e [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
|
+fwvi&a 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
Rf?%Tv0\ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
B*2{M [A] They can't read or write well.
oSmjs [B] They can hardly find a good job.
NA\ x< [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
JSRg?
p\ [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
2^J/6R$ @ct#s:t [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]