hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
kO jEY @{'o#EJY 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
F@Pem 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
3V"dG1? 第一篇
OX`?<@6 Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
bd.j,4^ in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
?{?Vy9'B poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
k:`a +L iZ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
)Kxs@F and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
>'ie!VW@ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
^NY+wR5Sn Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
4$ ..r4@ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
Q3(hK<Qh; its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
s z;=mMr/Z themselves and afraid of relationships.
"sdcP8])d Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
#W_i{bdO insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
5%EaX ?0h+ growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
P0a>+^:% most campuses.
'\Qf,%%. This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
Ma% E&.ed explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
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G< (S campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
H't `Q&]a
experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
"K9vm^xP "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
R~U2/6 V are the primary architects.
,)0/Ec It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
9 |us<k incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
F!
|TW6)gv been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
?FkQe~FN{ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
8:;u
v7p vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
8#[%?}tK they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
C D XB&%Sr 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
V2WUM+`uT [A] it is easy to be a college president
}Bv30V2-( [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
6)tB{:h&~0 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
4WBo ZJ [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
`?Y_0Nh> 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
HYa$EE2 正确答案为 C
%[+a[ /
[A] inspiration
3G:NZ) p [B] stimulation
Z<$E.## [C] escape
.3S\Rrv [D] relaxation
0jip::x 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
&r 5&6p 答案为 D
WF3DGqs_] [A] artists
ai<MsQQ:= [B] experts
2l\D~ y [C] discoverers
VR5e CJ:i [D] designers
EL2 hD$ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
hPEp0(" B
$9
&Q.Kpq> [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
Fv7%TK{oe [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
Jv4D^>yj[ [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
+=B}R [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
9Sj:nn^/
u 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
EV ?47\ ~ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
|au q j2 [A] They can't read or write well.
*|gs-<[#X [B] They can hardly find a good job.
x [ O#(^ q [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
k vgs $ [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
Mn }Z9S[ %3l;b
R> [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
