北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 p};<l@  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work IYPI5qCR  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy \WEC1+@  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares )Q `<O  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers IFe[3mB5  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes eS M!_2  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Hr'#
0fW  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures S]+}Zyg  
承担风险 bear (take) risk 2t%)d9r32  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) nLQJ~("  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) ?/D#ql7  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand -!"8j"pA:  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand =W?c1EPLCx  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy <@P0sd   
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and GU9
`;/  
经验 management expertise X9>ujgK   
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 1 RL SeT  
促进改革 promote reform t+ @F"[j  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy $J+$8pA  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ?k-IS5G  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ?hO*~w;UU|  
打破垄断 break the monopoly b/)UN
*~  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ;:OJQFu%4  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… mmi~A<  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market tSjK=1"}  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 6 J#C  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks Nt) 9-\T  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment %(i (ZW "  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced H74hv`G9  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 8164SWB  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation drH!?0Dpg  
公证财产 notarize the properties M9MEQK  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ZyTah\yPM  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ~V<jeb  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with d(&vIjy  
活跃市场 enliven the market ]HRE-g  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development f,$Fr I,  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 0-QkRr_I  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring b{sFN!  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition v<O\ l~S  
加快努力 speed up efforts {T$;BoR#O  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks  iGR(  
加强管理 reinforce the management C~ >'pS6%5  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation E3`KO'v%  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Dq\#:NnKvx  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 3p7*UVR"  
剪彩 cut the ribbon H94$Xi"Bd
 
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation /wmJMX  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) y`'Ly@s  
精简机构 streamline government organs
NvYgRf}uh  
竟争上岗 compete for the post }(gXlF  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities WS;3a}u  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels n6oVx5/  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ]t<%v_K  
开拓市场 exploit markets w+}KX><r  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 9)
wjVk  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor a29mVmi>  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market |]Ockg[
  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
&H*F  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ${`\In_?O  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
q bB.Z#w  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy wp$SO^?-  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ucTkWqG  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point =PXNg!B}D*  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition G$i pWi  
申请专利 apply for a patent >4bOM@[]  
实现目标 realize the goal WC}mt%H*O  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of x}72jJ e`  
损失惨重 suffer great losses !! #\P7P  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance jt?R a1Z  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ZN
^9w"A  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants {d=y9Jb^  
提高管理水平 raise the management level >C@fSmnOM  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living  ]5c|  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 76xgExOU?C  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) VM|8HR7U  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money OpYq qBf_  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity jt;68SA P  
完善服务 perfect services }?"f#bI  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… E/Y.f  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities *9*6n\~aI  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 6$2)m;| XY  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Onby=Y o6  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea L<J%IlcfO  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble +n1}({7m  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into QZ%_hvY[%>  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products o{m$b2BW  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction }4\>q$8'  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality qDOx5.d  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior fytgS(?I'  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ,!PNfJA2  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ]hN%~ ~$>  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market _D[vM
r[  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in eB^:+h#A_  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on @va)j   
造成损失 cause a loss to kT!FC0E{  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture #*1\h=bzmW  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market R/A40i  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) E;9SsA  
制订…法律 make a law of iVREkZ2SC  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy O83vPK 3  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do sGc4^Z%l?  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development ] +Lle S5  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) CXb)k.L  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy sn]8h2z