北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 ]@ETQ8QN  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work r3Z- mJ$:  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ..;LU:F  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares nC`#Hm.V%  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers I+O!<SB  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 7Yj\*N  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods @oYq.baHX  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures & PHHacp  
承担风险 bear (take) risk ~`tc
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) RW
A|%/L  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) "hog A5
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刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand Mw'd<{  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ,\
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从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy h"%
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and J+DuQ;k;  
经验 management expertise aKCCFHq t!  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation E C7 f  
促进改革 promote reform 8agd{bxU  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy  NX)7g}S  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering MzK &Jh  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ,b{G(sF  
打破垄断 break the monopoly P!bm$h*3?  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ={maCYlE.  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 5-u=ZB% p  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market B u4N~0
 
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages PI0/=kS  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks $a5K  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 3Q`'C7Pi  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced +}9%Duim  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… p3x(:=
 
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ]Dx?HBM"DC  
公证财产 notarize the properties u%*;gu"2  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 9pjk3a  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with SZwfYY!ft0  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with o~GhV4vq  
活跃市场 enliven the market A0[flIl  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 6K<vyr40  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level >J 8?n,*  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring vkR"A\:  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition m&
ZdtB|  
加快努力 speed up efforts t<:XY  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks rq
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加强管理 reinforce the management F`?p Z  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation o} %  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) #vS>^OyP  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ,%ajIs"Gi  
剪彩 cut the ribbon ~sA}.7  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation H3b@;&`&  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) \{~x<<qFd  
精简机构 streamline government organs :W'1Q2  
竟争上岗 compete for the post ?SQT;C3j(  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ="I]D I  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels 2oq>tnYyV[  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market dB1bf2'b#  
开拓市场 exploit markets 7tt&/k? Q  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ]7br*t^zv  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor &t6L8[#yd  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market b8`O7@ar  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary .UJDn^@  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 2 K` hH  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits &Wn!W  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy US Q{o  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) @s@r5uR9B  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2p'qp/  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition )FgcNB1|7  
申请专利 apply for a patent X\flx~  
实现目标 realize the goal B?Pu0 _|s  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of Z}XA(;ck  
损失惨重 suffer great losses /y NU0/  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Z
f IQ Fh>  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between E?%rmdyhL!  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants a N_M  
提高管理水平 raise the management level &Tl3\T0D  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living m[%&KW(  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure WG1x:,-  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) OBu$T&  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ^|OxlfS  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity  _PQQ&e)E  
完善服务 perfect services 0(HUy`]>  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… j#.Aiy:,  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities !$Nh:(>:  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund %nT!u!#  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Un@dWf6'  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea lg~Gkd6  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble =5',obYN>c  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into +<&_1%5+  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 9K~X}]u  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction !w{4FE74  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality yIA-+# r[  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior <0T|RhbY  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation /&_$+Iun  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for J<yt/V]  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market gwm!Pw j  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in +
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造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on [+ Kjun_  
造成损失 cause a loss to |6v $!wBi  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture x+EkL3{  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market %68'+qz  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) nl5A{ s
 
制订…法律 make a law of 0Ta& o-e  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ]l>LU2 sx  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do "ngULpb{R  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development \2)D  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) SO4?3wg7  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy `i`+yh>pc#