名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 [%Dh0hOg  
1．全脑活化 ">fRM=fl  
人类左右脑分析比较： [5b[ztN%  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 l<"B[  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 .rDao]K  
直觉 cZWW[i  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： r|3u]rt  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 >u .u#de  
2．图像化机能 +}-cvM/*  
3．超高速演算机能 ]@}@G[e#[  
4．共振共鸣机能 = j l(Q  
2．举例说明：
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3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 U!nNT==  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum )B5U0iIi  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … 7 :u+-U  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) =G rg  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） z-S8s2.Fd  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） v[m1R'  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), 5pE@Ww  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） 0@#d($'1?Z  
2 attach to E{}eYU
 
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第二部分 实例练习 4-xg+*()  
1．联想法 .-p?skm=a  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau JG'&anbm  
2．串联法 'KNUPi|  
network: e(-Vp7vXG  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… }e,*'mCC*  
3．构词法 N8]d0  
-age （状态、特性、行为） <ZeZq  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage k5GJ rK+  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, g*:f#u5  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage EF'U`\gX  
language, image,heritage, engage cz*Z/5XH  
-ward "V7&@3  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, q^kOyA.  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) l,
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apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across  jQ?6I1o  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware r}])V[V  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount |=4imM7  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Z&0*\.6S~  
4．近义词 Y+#VzIZw  
    Merchants 煤商 GbZqLZ0  
      Blame for C)`y<O  
      Income veh?oJi@  
      Thieves VE5M}kDCZ  
       Dealers ~!a~ -:#  
  买进卖出商人 8!{F6DG  
      Condemn for t#6@~49  
      Wages jO# 5ZhG  
      Burglars &]Q\@;]Aq  
       Businessmen vEIDf{  
  （广义）商人 X8(, ,>_  
      Accuse of !4B($]t  
      Salary qXJBLIG  
      Robbers 4=E9$.3a  
       Tradesmen 0R%R2p'wG  
  （英）店主 WS?"OTH.^\  
      Criticize for yBwgLn  
      Pay QK3j.Ss  
      Bandits DPE]<oM  
        ')Drv)L  
       CG(G){u&  
       1\_S1ZS  
       U!rhj&n  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 INFbj8
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      Announce Tq7cZe"6  
      Buyers CXr]V"X9  
      Synthetic 0Y8Si^T  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 H +O7+=&  
      Publish M~Tx4_t  
      Shoppers t7"vAjZU  
      False lj{Jw.t  
       Views特别的景象 ,,hW|CmN30  
      Advertise %. =B=*  
      Customers ^{3,ok*Nf  
      Imitation A.@
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       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 66G$5  
      Inform Flrpk`4  
      Clients .""?k[
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      Counterfeit fO+$`r>9  
        i/j DwA  
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       !Nu ~ 4  
      Artificial 21b  
       Urgent 紧急 |~
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      Substitute Vz(O=w=  
      Particular jA&ZO>4  
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       Hasty 草率 |yqL0x0\l  
      Selection f@3?kM(  
      Peculiar yfq Vx$YL  
      Mortal P4&3jQ[ o  
       Instant 立刻 ^lB=O  
      Preference 2U;6sn*e  
      Special kx6AMx!nX  
      Fatal M0
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       Prompt 快速；及时 nY]5pOF:  
      Alternative xL-]gwq  
      Unusual <'{* 6f@n  
      Deadly zSJSus  
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       2=\} 0  
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 L
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      Fraud U*p; N,SjQ  
      Preliminary f ye=8 r  
      Imaginative ,Y)7M3I  
       Compete比赛；竞争 zwL J|>  
      Deceive 5$58z  
      Primary Em<B9S  
      Imaginable f/?uosS  
       Struggle斗争 ro%Jg  
      Cheat n|p(Cb#G  
      Elementary iImy"$yX{  
      Imagined s"'ns  
       Conflict 斗争 :{g;J  
      Dupe )/p=ZH0[  
      Fundamental hy]8t1894  
      Imaginary ;%ng])w=;  
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       Hinder ~_]i'ii8  
      Decline u[<ij  
      Perplex ^&z3zFTp  
      Reproach INRP@Cp1  
       Preclude =j!nt8]8  
      Deny tJa *(%Z?f  
      Puzzle 3P|z`}Ka  
      Scold |I2~@RfpO:  
       Detain r @URs;O=  
      Reject .P(Ax:g  
      Confuse ,7n8_pU  
      Compliment vPSY1NC5  
       Retard mcb|N_#n/  
      Refuse j\\uW)ibG  
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      Reprimand *s%M!YM  
       Hamper FfM,~s<Efz  
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       Protract t $u.  
      Reliable Z"d21D~h9`  
      Fatigued VX'G\Zz@h|  
      Empty K[[ 5H  
       Postpone LYMb)=u]  
      Confident FJIo]p  
      Tired #RWmP$+#=  
      Blank <]u]rZc$  
       Cancel b/&{:g!B  
      Faithful >]/aG!  
      Exhausted qR^i5JH}u  
      Vacant uE&2M>2  
       Delay wiM-TFT~  
      Dependent wbbr8WiU
 
      Bored D*q:XO6b  
      Bare C''[[sw'K  
       Adjourn vU!<-T#  
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