考博英语高频词汇 &b^_~hB:q
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 (!8b$) k
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 .3UJ*^
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3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
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4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on %^E 7Iqc
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 K_ymA,&()
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 K" t?
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 6ERMn"[_w
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 9[ X'9* ,
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 2 <OU)rVE4
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ha;fxM]
12. on one’s own account VI9rezZ*
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 :4 z \Q]
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 -3?
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 zd8A
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on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. !pRu?5
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 Q[#8ErUY
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) *^g]Q Q
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. />8A?+g9u
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. \ ;]{`
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) h4K Mhr
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 urkuG4cY
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. f{L ;,
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 (O(TFE 5^
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 z__t 8yc3
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 E=,b;S -
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 2brY\c
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24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 f^QC4hf0
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 P}a$#a'!
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 RAhDSDf
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 Vf J{);
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; oI`Mn3N
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 8;"%x|iBoL
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. tvVf)bbz
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ns5Dydo{T
32. have an advantage over 胜过. gn/]1NNfR
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 )S4ga
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 : epB:r
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. G8w @C
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 wTR ?8$
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 lU=V
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. IMdp"
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. S/pU|zV[
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 7=X6_ AD
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 I+kL;Y dS
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; cy
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. nXfz@q
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. tGl|/
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. q3/4l%"X
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. p}!)4EI=
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for CiHx.5TiC
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 t xnH~;(
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 B[8 RBTsA
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. />9`Mbg[G
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 F:<+}{Av
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 $$4flfx
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. o8E<_rei
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… d72
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); B$JPE7h@[P
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 f`>\bdz
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ]!P6Z?
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 VY~*QF~P
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… L&NpC&>wD
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ;{iTS sb
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ~PF,[$?4n
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 &l{ctP%q
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 p.4Sg eh#
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 1 +M
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63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 :|I"Em3R
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. S$w C{7?f
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 wp~KrUlR
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) y\iECdPU
68. be based on / upon 基于 `+TC@2-?
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 {~EsO1p
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 @wAYhnxq
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) cqZ lpm$c
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 DBvozTsF~
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. #>5T,[{?j
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ,FRa6;
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) )r*F.m{ &:
76. for the better 好转 ;uZq_^?:9&
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. V%M@zd?u.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 JGzEm>_ m
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 _a?x)3\v
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 0Y~5|OXJ
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 K"Irg.
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 G&6`?1k
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 $9Xn.,W
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 yz NDXA.
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 U?:?NC=1{
86. take the floor 起立发言 [ NGq$5
87. on business 出差办事. <\
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 !.|A}8nK
89. last but one 倒数第二. x+Ly,9nc$
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 01%0u8U
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 m{yq.H[X
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 !i{5m
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ICWH Eot
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 [F27i#'I]
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; niPqzi
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 -BrJ5]T>*
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 _#<7s`i
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) f_. 0 u M
97. be cautious of 谨防 d&DQ8Gm ^
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 $cO-+Mr-~
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 'z};tIOKJk
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
