级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息
UID: 147692
精华:
0
发帖: 3
流量: 3 M
威望: 13 分
介绍博友: 0 个
人民币: 0 元
好评度: 0 点
注册时间: 2014-01-06
最后登录: 2015-04-15
|
新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇
2011年通用考博英语词汇讲义 XfKo A0 主讲:翁 华 欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材 考博英语通用词汇—第一部分 基础练习 单词类型—词形相近 1. The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. iR\Hv'| A. clash B. clarify C. clarity D. clatter M{$j 3. Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. F
{B\kq8 A. magnified B. maintained C. manipulated D. manifested _ib"b# 9. We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. NBF MN% A. incredulity B. ingenuity C. ingenuousness D. incredibility ^::EikpF% Iu{kPyx 单词类型—同义场景词 2 .Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars to break my contract. That ′s ______ . Of course I didn ′t agree. I would take legal action. -kS~xVS| A .fraud B .blackmail C .bribery D .compensation cS. -7
Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. 8k^|G A. donation B. salaries C. pensions D. income 8`b`QtGf 3&x-}y~sg 单词类型—近义词区分 例:The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. 3b YCOqG A. permanent .^bft P\ B. perpetual zvvP81$W C. sustained 0oh]61gC D. chronic ,KJw|x4}\ 例:Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than q\rC5gk> men. 8_&CT
:u> A. special HAYMX:% B. particular y}v+c%d C. specific nr)c!8 D. unique JxjI]SF02 单词类型—固定搭配 16 .The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. j,d*?'X A .makeaway with B .make off for azP+GM=i7 C .getout D .get through @h?shW=^ 例:cast pearls before a ______ \7z^!m A .pig B .cattle kGkA:g: C .swine D .doe l/
y]nw iU+nqY' `O^G5 0 练习 Unit 1 hSGb-$~F 1. The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. <?0~1o\Ur A. dispense B. dispose C. discard D. discharge U6[ang'l 2. Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action. O|cu.u| A. fraud B. blackmail C. bribery D. compensation ^O^:$nXhYy 3. Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. ]ALc;lb-} A. magnified B. maintained C. manipulated D. manifested QMo}W{D 4. The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. E^ hHH?w+ A. priceless B. countless C. incalculable D. imaginable 1\L[i];L8 5. Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. ~e@>zoM'^ A. massive B. ominous C. suspending D. imminent zHfP+(ah 6. On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. 'j%F]CK A. subjected B. inclined C. available D. obliged
he+#Q6 7. The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. B6}FIg) A. descriptive B. indicative C. deceptive D. impressive ~9Cz6yF 8. His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. s]27l3)B A. related B. adhesive C. adherent D. adjacent _ia! mT< 9. The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. nL]^$J$ A. emotional B. optimistic C. interested D. critical Q}A=jew 10. I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. mV9A{h A. harmful B. persistent C. interruptive D. characteristic *B)yy[8j+ 11. The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. o=fgin/E\ A. spreading B. contemptible C. contented D. depressing qBk``!|s] 12. The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. fn{S
"33" A. adaptable B. anxious C. firm D. talkative &217l2X
/ 13. Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. ekf$
dgoR A. hardly active B. relativelyactive C. extremely inactive D. pathologicallyactive ?Ce#BwQ> 14. While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. T9y;OG A. helpful B. merciful C. enthusiastic D. intelligent 1@sM1WMX 15. Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits
r@)A
k acrossthe mountains. R
-elIp A. determinedly B. incredibly C. amazingly D. forbiddingly nX%AeDBAT 16. At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. vrl[BPI A. hopefully B. reflectively C. sympathetically D. irresistibly 2C+(":=} 17. The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. EH9Hpo A. lavishly B. economically C. thriftily D. extrovertly <ZPZk'53<f 18. The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. V/#v\*JHFc A. ignited B. immersed C. emitted D. hugged a,Kky^B 19. The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. m24v@?* A. advanced B. growing C. front D. back Zy]s`aa Q2'eQ0W{o Unit 2 }#N]0I)JI 1. The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. B1T5f1;uY A. clash B. clarify C. clarity D. clatter Uxl(9 6 2. Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. )@PnTpL* A. prosperous B. secretive C. slack D. shrill Z^6#4Q]YC 3. He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money. b&t[S[P.V A. plight B. polarization C. plague D. pigment h
H4o;0rqJ 4. He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. {/UhUG A. presidency B. prestige C. postscript D. preliminary @!H
'+c 5. Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. IKm&xzV- A. optimistic B. optional C. optimal D. oppressed 1$["79k 6. It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. }$)&{d G A. paradises B. omissions C. orchards D. outskirts Zq?_dIX
% 7. The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. OlcP( A. presumed B. proposed C. presented D. presided G,DOBA 8. The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. 0$Ff#8 A. outgrew B. overthrew C. overpassed D. overflew F.KrZ3%4iB 9. It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. (|0b7|'T A. retarded B. retired C. refrained D. retreated 5#u.pu 10. This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues. BvJ=iB<E A. precedence B. prosperity C. presumption D. probability y&rY0bm 11. Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was F$ {4X /9n A. torrent B. transient C. tensile D. textured a/e\vwHLv (5(fd.m+_ \dNhzd# 记忆方法 1 、词根词缀记忆法 %c0z)R~ 2 、联想记忆法 \\iK'|5YG (1 )板块记忆法 uHrb:X!q (2 )谐音记忆法 9Z9l:}bO (3 )图像记忆法 0Q3 YN( >nNl^ yqW 1 、词根词缀记忆法 H
/%}R amb R\ q):, ambition 野心 @Y NGxg~*g amb 周围 两者 C,='3^Nc it 走 K051usm ion 名词后缀 5%qH7[dx ambulance 救护车 O'Am
RJ ambiguous 有歧义的 ;r=?BbND? ambivalent 心情矛盾的 yjR)Z9t ambience 氛围 #}j]XWy ambler 慢慢走 1!s!wQgS ambidextrous 非常灵巧的 +<B|qcT! amphibian 两栖动物 *sAOpf@M ambassador 大使 PuU*vs3 U>1b9G"_ 记忆方法—联想记忆(板块记忆法) car - 车 }2mI*"%)\u cart - 平板马车 Q.>/*8R; scar - 伤疤 )ZeLaa P scarf - 围巾
h/{8bC@bi scarlet - 猩红色的,血红色的;也指女子名字 @%%bRY career - 职业 lnjL7x caress - 抚摸 |thad!? carnivore - 食肉动物 h\2}875 carnivorous - 食肉的;herbivore - 食草动物;herbivorous - 食草的 c0SX]4}
G carnival - 嘉年华,狂欢节 tz3]le|ml reincarnation - 投胎 ^
} tLnF iW":DOdi_ aunt 8Y7 @D$=w daunt - vt. 恐吓,吓唬 5W|u5AIw dauntless - 大无畏的,无所惧怕的;近义词:fearless {q})kO jaunty - 得意洋洋的;rejoice - 欣喜,欢乐 MHGj vSx jaunt - vi./ n. 短途旅游 [:Xn6)qz taunt - 讽刺,挖苦,奚落,嘲弄 w}"!l G haunt - 闹鬼,神鬼出没;萦绕在耳畔,回响在耳边 ~.FnpMDY gaunt - 憔悴的,苍白的 \?r$&K]4 flaunt - 飘扬,招摇, 炫耀 \I:UC
% vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸 (2cGHYU3N< EQ6l:[ 记忆方法—联想记忆(谐音和图像记忆法) lynch - 酷刑,私刑; morbid - 有毛病的 _dJp
3D amateur - 业余爱好者 8
H,_vf girder - 横梁,大梁 m\l51
}xz boff - 狂笑,大笑 Y=hPErw quaff - 狂饮,痛饮 5
Xk~,%-C elixir - 灵丹妙药,长生不老药 Z4=_k{* starch - 淀粉 t;h+Cf4 purposeful - 有目的的 eB)UXOu1 arena - 竞技场 mi*:S%;h abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 loml.e=87 Rd`{qW 练习 Unit 2 "tqS|ok. 12. Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. ?SHc}iaU# A. weary B. twilight C. unanimous D. weird B9%yd*SJ 13. The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. ]}jgB2x7 A. wink B. withhold C. wither D. widower @ARAX\F 14. The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance. Uyz;U34 oI A. segregation B. specification C. spectrum D. subscription e{c._zr, 20. She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. `HE>%=]b A. sensationally B. simultaneously C. strenuously D. simply #p11D=
@[ }Z~pfm_S Unit 3 I8E\'`:< 1. The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. m
BYS"[S( A. agnosticism B. Anticipation C. diagnosis D. prognosis -MVNXAKnZ 2. It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. ~ex~(AWh A. uncommunicatively B. acceptably C. tacitly D. taciturnly ]w1BJZa36 3.___ springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. a!s.850@ A. A compliment B. Anadulatory C. Flattery D. Praise A>rW Go.{E 4. Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. T%N~oa A. rule off B. prevent C. avoid D. obviate X^?|Sz<^E 5. Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. wj5qQ
]WC A. vociferously B. patriotically C. verbosely D. loquaciously .3S\Rrv 6. People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. 0jip::x A. acrophobia B. agoraphobia C. claustrophobia D. xenophobia ^Yg|P&e(; 7. All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and =:ya;k& kinshipfrom engaging group activities. e0G}$
as A. segregated B. congregational C. gregarious D. egregious q.u[g0h; 8. He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. C7XS6Nqu A. an inveterate B. anincorrigible C. a chronic D. anunconscionable O?4vC5x 9. We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. m=("N A. incredulity B. ingenuity C. ingenuousness D. incredibility ]ft~OqLg! 10. Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. 3_R A. retrospect B. introspection C. perspicacity D. perspicuity 6x (L&>F 11. He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office. /I`bh A. hold in B. holdup C. hold off D. holdout `K@df<}%*, 12. Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. ]Lb?#S A. refuge B. pride C. place D. action 8f6;y1!; 13. The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. #sm_.?P A. athletic B. ethic C. aesthetic D. ethnic :+?W 14. Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. &ttv4BC^r A. meet B. accommodate C. compromise D. adopt }?Yr>ZRi 15. The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. ]L%R[Z!3
A. hold back B. holdoff C. hold down D. adopt t}c}@i_c 16. The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. bVAgul=__ A. make away with B. makeoff for C. get out D. getthrough H-\{w
17. The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment. #.<F 5
A. cut up B. cutoff C. cut down D. cutout mrLx]og, 18. With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. w?$u! X A. superiority B. priority C. majority D. polarity u8k{N 19. The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. h<^:Nn A. substantially B. successfully C. succinctly D. sufficiently k1$2a8ja 20. Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. ;KZtW A. feasible B. probable C. beneficiary D. passable mJDKxgGK 21. The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. BtNW5'^ A. equitable B. ephemeral C. euphonious D. evasive ?od}~G4s# 22. Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. _AFt
6\ A. occupations B. promises C. frustrations D. transactions *_).UAP. 23. What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family.
\#+2;L A. worked me out B. knockedme out C. brought me up D. putme forward `d|bH;w 24. Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. 64\5v?C A. reduce B. yield C. relinquish D. waver Vg,>7?]6h 25. The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. HT,kx A. “flexible” B. “break” C. “fragile” D. “stiff” }jY[| >z 548[!p4 @<TfA>*VJ Unit 4 `TlUJ]d) PartA _hyxKrm'
6 1. He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. 97))'gC A. animated B. rebellious C. creased D. impassive QH' [( 2. The company will __ to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. On.x~t A. retain B. alter C. abandon D. adhere .iN*
V|n 3. The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. ?5YmE(v7 A. dispenses B. disposes C. disperses D. dispatches zI:5I @ X
4. AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. O"^a.`27 A. invariably B. imperatively C. transiently D. deceptively .SV3<) 5. The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. ^'I5]cRa A. compliance B. defiance C. alliance D. obedience $E,DxDT 6. He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. )4_6\VaM A. suffice B. satisfy C. gratify D. delight V =aoB
Z 7. The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation qddT9U|8~ A. ethical B. bilateral C. mandatory D. subsidiary AW&s-b%P 8. It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. 4Z~D
xo A. Charter B. Constitution C. Concordance D. Custody *;yMD-= 9. When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. kmr
4cU5 A. rare B. lacking C. short D. scarce 5m7Ax]\ 10. Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were I+d(r"N1 A. on the verge B. onthe sly C. on the spot D. onthe loose YB3=ij!K 0#/
6P&6 Part B 2T%f~yQ^ 11. As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. RrpFi'R A. parentless children B. miserablevictims C. contagious bodies D. infectiouspatient =egi?Ne 12. In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. ;,-Vapz A. adversity B. savagery C. habitat D. integrity T_%]#M 13. What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. ^r
:A^q A. sublime B. erroneous C. plausible D. impeccable U@5Z9/n{ 14. It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. khIa9Nm A. confirmed B. tolerated C. excluded D. refuted `DllW{l 15. Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. "s<lLgi A. implication B. propaganda C. impulse D. refuted rPpAg 16. Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. ^|{fB,B A. sturdy B. obstinate C. permanent D. manifest }/r%~cZ 17. Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. X@q1;J A. focused B. concentrated C. agreed D. based z ;Nk& <? 18. He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. }F`2$Q+CW A. tenacity B. curiosity C. civility D. hostility iPO
S 19. Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. 32P ]0&_O A. boost B. prevent C. crush D. restrict azc:C 20. It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. nnl9I4
-O A. marine products B. dairyproducts k+M-D~@5H C. industrial products D. avianproducts <u wCP4E r$Qh`[< Unit 5 4H)"d Part A %\&dFwb 1. He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. xU<lv{m`D A. incredible B. inevitable C. incredulous D. indifferent (#M$t!'% 2. We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. 1^^D :tt A. damaged B. enhanced C. spoiled D. diminished r!,V_a4n 3. NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. fGWK&nONyk A. disassemble B. disembark C. disintegrate D. disinherit !r0P\ 4. The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. Qo *]l_UO; A. at large B. atease C. at random D. atintervals <j3HT"^[D 5. A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise. j!7Uj] A. figure B. toll C. span D. yield gj
X1b2 6. Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. M[_I16s A. cursed B. echoed C. bounced D. hailed (C@@e'e happy xR`2+t&t f"^tOgGH 7. Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. TLgVuY A. erosion B. depletion C. violation D. delusion %WN2 xCSf 8. The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it.
|?A-?- A. spontaneous B. conspicuous C. notorious D. superfluous \"Iy<zG 9. Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. >K%x44| A. shrouded B. unveiled C. decayed D. deprived =>*N W9c 10. In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. H]X)@n> A. sanction B. warrant C. malignance D. affirmation mu sxX58% 3:
Uik Part B hhhO+D1( 11. With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. PM7/fv*, A. grateful to B. unawareof C. conscious of D. pleasedwith _yUFe& 12. I can' t understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. 6~>k]G A. compliment B. criticize C. flatter D. challenge n]Y _C^ 13. On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. ]EQ/*ct A. infertile B. disastrous C. plausible D. impeccable :TI1tJS~* 14. The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket.
e_V(G A. rapidly expanding B. steadilyimproving C. making changes D. havingdifficulties T`sM4 VWqU 15. Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? YyIt-fPZ A. raise to greater importance B. makemore difficult to measure C. cause to appear small D. bringto an abrupt end $ cSZX#\ 16. His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. W( YJz#]6_ A. listless B. robust C. thrifty D. gullible YSyW '~!b 17. We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. Lt_]3go A. under the guidance of B. inthe power of C. with the guidance of D. onthe agenda of \ua.%| 18. He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay. BL67sva; A. distracted B. enraged C. overjoyed D. brokenhearted gp=0;#4
4 19. She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. `2B+8,{% A. rational B. peaceful C. patient D. insane WM26-nR 20. The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. "Q1hP9xV A. loves B. distrusts C. serves D. respects ikQ2x]Sp
t2iFd? Unit 12 16vfIUtb 1. She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. GCHssw~P'v A. tranquil B. sociable C. inactive D. undisturbed X*KT=q^?n 2. Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual Ⅱ . 5 *_#" A. clauses B. interpretations C. interrelations D. depreciations Dg`W{oj 3. Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” U*cj'`eqC A. emulated B. ridiculed C. complicated D. lamented \B)<<[ $ 4. Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets. =E}/Z A. destruction B. benefits C. chaos D. violence 8J} J;Ga 5. Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials. e
6*=Si}V A. dubiously B. potently C. profusely D. candidly X`&E,;bIb 6. In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages. `|R{^Sk1o A. limiting B. maintaining C. distinguishing D. increasing PyYe>a;. 7. Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. /-T%yuU A. futile B. susceptible C. feasible D. flexible RW5T} 8. Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. \ CYu; A. assuring B. increasing C. endangering D. destroying vsK>?5{C- 9. They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. ~F WmT(S A. sustain B. yield C. endure D. expose XZhhr1-<a 10. It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. N}\i!YUD A. insulting B. base-minded C. rough D. vicious @:}z\qBM 11. From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. IcB>Hg5 A. immortal B. immune C. lethal D. toxic pxgv(:Tw 12. This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. /Mv'fich( A. cater B. entitle C. appeal D. subject !*p lK6a 13. It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. {zw#My
A. inquisitively B. inconceivably C. appallingly D. impartially E>&dG:3no 14. Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ Epx.0TA= t A. flourish B. collaborate C. embark D. congregate *fE5Z;!} 15. American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. yt?#T# A. prone B. legible C. incompatible D. prior D`u{U] 16. To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. t<4+
CC2H A. repress B. intimidate C. validate D. confine {2!.3<# 17. The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply. o;t{YfK A. defers B. curtails C. triggers D. sparks h-<+Pj c 18. These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. IlH*s/ A. suppress B. regress C. enhance D. revive @rE>D 19. It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. Zvc{o8^z A. prophecies B. transactions C. arguments D. hindrances HR4^+x 20. As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. 1&U U6| X A. retaining B. sustaining C. distracing D. obscuring .2`S07Z d35 ,[ 补充-词根词缀 前缀 : dH8H<K~ trans-转化
z
T.qNtU% transliterate逐字 翻译的,音译的 Uc.K6%iI transcontinental横跨欧洲大陆的 b?y3m +V` transatlantic大西洋彼岸的 8xLvpgcZ translucent半透明的 jfk`%CEk= transparent透明的 -FwOX~s/' transcribe转录,转存 iJU]|t transform变化,演化,进化,变革,改革 $Die~rPU transit过渡 @`)A) hyper-超,超级 5MT$n4zKu hypersensitive过度敏感的 h60*=+vdJ hypermarket超级大的市场 Ve<l7U; hypertension高血压 phd,Jg[ co(n)(m)(l)(r) 共同一起; YHl6M&*@ coeducate男女同校教育 @jX[Ho0W' coexist共存 tv5G']vO\ cohabit同居 Eb[*nWF= co(n)(m)(l)(r) 共同一起;加强语气 0KE+RzrB contend竞争,争斗 e+j7dmGa content内容,目录;满意的 ,..&j+m consent满意,满足(动词),同意 CM_FF:<tn consensus一致,共识 V^[o{'+ contain包含,包括;节制,遏制,控制; Jc95Ki1X contest竞赛,比赛 /{6PwlP5 pre-向前,提前 |\Nu+w per- z1K@AaRx pro-向前,提前 /^SIJS@^`> predict 预言 J4&d6[40 presentiment预感 r3*0`Rup provocative挑逗性的 yHsmX2s proceed前进 07`hQn)Gc precede走在 ....之前 9Ra*bP ]1 proceed with study 将学习进行到底 j#hFx+S perverse反常的,刚愎自用的, pervert 性变态者 9!&fak_ persist持之以恒,坚持到底 `7[z%cuK perturb打扰,骚扰 pernicious 恶性的 %ukFn
&-2@ p~Di\AQ/ 词根: I&%{%*y sky天 space 空间 second 秒 ra2sYH1wr sp系列 bk^W]<:z` spread传播 dNK Q&TC surf冲浪 uy
Z spray喷洒 B8_
)I. sprinkle洒颗粒物或一滴滴的液体 E0?R,+>&4 splash泼 HGIPz{/5U spill溢 q=Xd a0c spring泉水,源自于 ;r<(n3"F spue突然间冒出一股 =ie8{j2: st系列 2w"Xv,*.'i status地位 ]:H((rk statutory法定的 V}=%/OY? statue雕像 }#'I,?_k stationary静止不动的 bT93R8yp stability安定,稳定 "MS}@NLUW ascend登基 *S _[8L" descend下降 < 7 transcend超越 -o:
ifF| descendant后代 "^gV.
scrib系列
;&iZ{ describe描写 F"I{_yleq' indescribable无法描绘的 ppYIVI descriptive描述性的 ^v2-"mX< inscribe题词,牢记在心 3jeB\ ascribe归因于 MawWgd* subscribe签名 +,8j]<wpo prescribe处方;命令,指示 8)KA {gN} transcribe转录 6(M^`&fl sume系列 @'5*u~M assume假定,假设,以为,认为 ` @PHV
presume主观臆断,揣测,推测 E8gbm&x* consume消费,被大火烧毁,被火吞没 }^b7x;O| consumerism消费主义 Ire+r
"am resume重新开始,简历 `S)*(s?
T sumption n PAl8 serve系列 保留,服务 l^~E+F~ desert沙漠,抛弃 Q85Y6', dessert 甜点 '!V5 #J preserve保护动植物 }piDg(D conserve保护水土 @3aI7U/I jIvSjlm I 练习 u*h+c8|zI Unit 10 3oo Tn-`{ HNMVs]/e 16. His career ___ in his appointment as director. !kpnBgm U A. contaminated B. culminated C. contracted D. contacted fR^
aFT 17. We are convinced that we are onthe ___ of an important discovery. ;$FpxurX A. threshold B. household C. thread D. entrance [(81-j1v 18. If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. $~G=Hcl9 A. gracious B. gloomy C. gigantic D. gorgeous
>Nho`m( 19. The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports.
MYk%p' A. pull B. haul C. drag D. push _v
\L'`bif 20. The girl ___ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. 8lJMD %Df: A. flourished B. flattered C. flushed D. fluttered Cju%CE3a 21. A ___ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. ^1}Y=!& A. liberal B. literal C. literary D. literate bMjE@S& 22. She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. %uUQBZ4 A. blamed B. accused C. reproached D. scolded 7j//x Tr}a 23. The students are attracted by the___ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. y]YUuJ9a A. notability B. nobility C. majesty D. visibility DtRu&>o_6D 24. The flowers in the vase ___ because they had no water. F,)\\$=, A. withered B. wrinkled C. ripened D. prospered I `I+7~t 25. She ______ some salt on her foodto make it taste better. s.{n
xk. A. sprinkled B. sprayed C. scattered D. dispersed 6~O9|s^38w 26. The hum of conversation ___ as the chairman mounted therostrum. pIb
m)- A. died out B. diedoff C. died of D. diedaway -0G/a&ss 27. The old man was remarkably ___ . He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. w1q` A. unilateral B. universal C. audacious D. versatile c:OFBVZ 28. Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ___ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. '0M
H-M A. document B. file C. duplicate D. manuscript g q`S` 29. My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ___ . 2*5]6B-( A. deteriorated B. diminished C. dwindled D. lessened ji] H| 30. He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ___ because of her redhair. <,\Op=$l3I A. conscious B. conspicuous C. dim D. conscientious {OBV+
}#
|