1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 L|B/'
to begin with首先 WP*xu-(:
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. tuT>,BbR
generally speaking总体上讲 R;mA2:W)x
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. ( *~ '#k
first of all第一,首先 V{jQ=<)@e
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 0m2%ucKw
in the first place首先 s#Os?Q?
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. #:B14E
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 h^QLvOuR
in conclusion最后 .rPg
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. |Y-{)5/5}
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 + d?p? v
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. U/}("i![Dy
to sum up总而言之 ttP|}|O
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. :@rq+wvP
in a word总之 aB_~Vh
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. NqlU?
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 Z= +Tw!wR>
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 ahh&h1q7|
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. t.rlC5
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常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 XWq`MwC9
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 &0*7]Wo*
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ]
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3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 5)c B\N1u
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ?]%ZJd
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 PIHix{YR
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 2tw3 =)
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. C6JwJYa
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 <B
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during this time在此期间 >qy$W4
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. cy64xR BB
apart from除了……之外 *b4
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【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. /B
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compared with与……相比较 5(>ux@[qI:
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. t`-
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 a9
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. XI'.L ~
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 OwN~-).%-
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 \"a~~Koe
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. :sS4T&@1=
7、逻辑连接词语 .wO-2h{Q
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 Q 5&|1m Pb
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 i'B$Xr
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 lMmP]{.>$
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 % kaV?j
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 '=+gweM
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 |&MOus#v
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 J'%W_?wZ
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 ]*X z~Ox2
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 !<<wI'8
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ?jU 3%"
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 u}?|d8$h\
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语
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first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 uvRX{q4
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. 3fUiYI|&7
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 5,BvT>zFY
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 sVH
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.
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常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 `Bb32L
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 @ %o'
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. .dn#TtQv
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 I :8s 3;
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 N"7BV
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. ^}UFtL i
有关描写图表的过渡词语 dpT?*qLM
during this time在此期间 w3;T]R*
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. TCK#bJ
apart from除了……之外 )1g\v8XT
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 9fY of
compared with与……相比较 OX}ZdM!&f
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. M
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 _`Dz%(c
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. [KMS/'; ]
常用表示强调的过渡词语 Bw.?Me)mf|
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 bRJ]avR
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. v?o("I[ C
逻辑连接词语 N.vkM`Z
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 u&'&E
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 T^g i^{
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 Hiih$O+
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 \wp8kSzC
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 p]6/1&t