A. @p9e:[
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch bc0)'a\
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q ~p X(w!^
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) a<
a&6 3
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace {2'74
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families tk3<sr"IQ
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost hJ$C%1;
按揭贷款 mortgage loan d y8In%
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance 7Ap~7)z[
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly tF;& x
g
暗亏 hidden loss u~naVX\3b
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul clR?< LO
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult ^
2Fs)19R
B. T}b(
M*E
B to B (B2B) business to business LS2ek*FJO
B to C (B2C) business to consumer ' 5OVs:)"^
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse x|,aV=$o
把握大局 grasp the overall situation XEgx#F ;F
白马王子 Prince Charming .JD4gF2N
白色行情表 white sheet {'=Nb
5F
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture";
]U^d 1&k
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) W O+?gu
白手起家 starting from scratch %x'bo>h@
白雪公主 Snow White C9z~)aL
}7
摆架子 put on airs Vgru,
'
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances JQbMw >Y
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers xP5mL 3j
拜年 pay New Year call iEJ Q#5))0
搬迁户 relocated families ^*?B)D =,
半拉子工程 uncompleted project BhE~k?$9
棒球运动记者 scribe 0i
mqj7L
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; MRVz:g\mi
lean on a moneybags d6d(? "
包干到户 work contracted to households "e7$q&R
|
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash h2/1S{/n]
包工包料 contract for labor and materials bh; b `
5
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth !EmR (x
in the national economy c^[1]'y
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ubN"(F:!-S
保健食品 health-care food M:1F@\<
保理业务 factoring business n.8A
Ka6
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 7p >-oR"
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas GZhfA ;O,
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings d`],l\o C
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project kO`3ENN
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
7^t(RNq
本本主义 bookishness "/K&qj
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica LOb'<R\p
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 18w^7!F?~u
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches b
mq XP
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life #ZnX6=;X
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. C7 &
6rUX
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping /HJ(W t
q
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
Z"%
O&O
比较经济学 comparative economics sr($Bw
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; 5bznM[%xO
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst F+y `4> x
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder ( 7jB_ p%
边际报酬 marginal return .]ZuG
边缘科学 boundary science r5qx! >
变相涨价 disguised inflation ]pP 2c[;
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer `0G. Y
标书 bidding documents <%#y
^_
表演赛 demonstration match c+i`Zd.m<
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody M^JZ]W(
博彩（业）lottery industry JO^
[@
博士生 Ph.D candidate ?nSp?m;
补缺选举 by-election Yg,WdVI&@
布达拉宫 Potala Palace y=qo-v59'
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system ]XafFr6pe
不败记录 clean record, spotless record = SJF \Z
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force H|:)K^o
不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
= ObtD"
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
DfzUGX
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result g!Yh=kA'N
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. yz$1qEII`q
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources ~)8i5p;P/k
不良贷款 non-performing loan tKsM}+ fq
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city vrnj}f[h
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency N3c)ce7[
步行天桥 foot bridge @>nk^ l
V >uW|6
C. Wk6&TrWlY
2/4x]i
H*
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball 5{/Pn%5
擦网球 net ball kCjI`=7$[
采取高姿态 show magnanimity PyxN _agf
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program DSZhl-uGM
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs WJ4UJdf'
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into >37 }JUG
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has Dlf=N$BL7d
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. UuC"-$ :
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket r_sl~^* :
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take J* &=J6
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) UZ3Aq12U}a
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting *"sDaN0@R
差额投票 differentail voting iSLf:
差额选举 competitive election 6U9Fa=%>}
茶道 sado N_[ Q.HD"
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards /_\W*@ E
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul = d.W'q|
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition a(T4WDl^
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside V*uu:
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) [y;ZbfMP|o
禅 dhyana O|zmDp8a+
产粮大省 granary province /M `y LI
产品结构 product mix m s<u YLp
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well ]! o,S{a&
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, vbh# [,lh
and scientific management 0 3
$
W
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order 9sU, .T
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing O[B
_7
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies 0%j; yzQ<
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure =C1Qo#QQ%
长二捆 LM-2E jt?%03iuk
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta 3-%~{(T/
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual |ema-pRC
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe W?Abx
长线产品 product in excessive supply 8^i,M^f^{
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" R! xc $`N
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words d}J#wT
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer iqP0=(^m
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption c4W "CD;D
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force 30`H
X v@
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning !`E 2O*g
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification， NH6!|T
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风， ,{t!->K
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成） Yr0i9Qow
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas ,W;8!n0
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" kIo ?<=F8T
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government aKcV39brr
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects @cNI|T
抽杀成功 hit through hV>Ey^Ty
筹备委员会 preparatory committee Z6pDQ^Ii
出风头 show off;in the limelight 1h{_v!X
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports NKYyMHv6
出口加工区 export processing zones :7*\|2z
A
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate @Q 5^Q '!
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports i/B"d,= <
出家 pravrajana; cloister B`Pi\1H6%
传销 multi-level marketing LnIJ w D
窗口行业 various service trades %)]RM/e8
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city 2N#L'v@g=+
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park > xw+2<
吹风会 (advanced) briefing "5bk 8 2."
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program ),|bP`V
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival ' 'N@ <|
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals O ;"%z*g.
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train LA5rr}<K
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new I+SL0
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. u@Lu.t!],
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy -TWo-iu^
粗放式管理 extensive management @ck2j3J/
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy @VAhmY z
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits 8wd2\J,]
<rI~+J]s
D. ^C{a'
`,O^=HBM
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities `JCC-\9T_
打白条 issue IOU t z{]H9
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering CpXv?uU
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods #S5vX<"9
打破僵局 break the deadlock [+GG Wo
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove }m?L/Y'}
大包干 all-round responsibility system |^{ IHF\
大轰动 blockbuster 2#^[`sFPO
大力扣杀 hammer T+fU +GLD
大路货 staple goods %-dGK)?
大满贯 grand slam +qdK]RR}
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener $f%_ 4 =
大款 tycoon %K%z< R8
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall UkUdpZ.[il
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to r |(Lb'k
reduce it to nothing at all Vy biuP
大胜 white wash {`: !=
大腕 top notch x>K em$z
大卫教 Branch Davidian p`It=16trT
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series 1+]e?
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking
84k;d;
大要案 major and serious criminal cases 3k=q>~& @
大专生 junior college student h )w<{/p(
大专文凭 associate degree X'5te0v`3
大藏经 Tripitaka 0-@wa K
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain cNHN h[ C
their original rank and benefits ?#W>^Z
a=
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting e= '3gzz
待业 job-waiting :ZUy(8%Wl
代职 function in an acting capacity 2oN lQiE_
单循环制 single round-robin system Y$N|p{Z
党群关系 Party-masses relationship 4m~\S)ad
党政机关 Party and government organizations I(2ID +
捣浆糊 give the runaround
bBZvL
盗版VCD pirated VCD _onHe"%{
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means N @k: kI
盗用公款 embezzlement ?)9 6YX'
单刀赴会 start a solo run ': HV9]k
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets ct/I85c@P
倒爷 profiteer /({5x[
倒计时 countdowm L,R9jMx?_
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects r!(~Y
A
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts t ]Vw` z%G
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) ,Qp58u2V
第二产业 secondary industry r8@:Ko= a
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector 4p F%
G
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile n] &fod
第一发球权 first inning 1y
6H 2
第一发球员 first server :kgwKuhL
第一双打 first pair D|OX]3~
地方保护主义 regional protectionism !j\ y
t
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances jLZ+HYyG9
地球村 global village #B54p@.}
地区差异 regional disparity eE1w<] Eg
地热资源 geothermal resources a
"8/y4Y
地市级城市 prefecture-level city &bTadd%0
点子公司 consultancy company nc([e9_9v
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number <TDgv%eg0
电话会议 teleconference -Ndd6O[ a5
电视直销 TV home shopping 7HFw*;
电子商务认证 e-business certification QRx' BY$5
吊球 drop shot
8 DyE
吊销执照 revoke license *pj&^W?
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably GN(PH/fO9
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project DOf[? vbu
定向培训 training for specific posts }[? X%=
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project jR*1%.Ng
毒枭 drug trafficker lZ'NL bK
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) R /iB
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy q^k6.5* "
短期债务 floating debt b1E>LrL
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) !y `wAm>n
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... d8e6}C2v
对冲基金 hedge fund |G!-FmIK
对外招商 attract foreign investment ]#K Z
W)M
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband OV^)
N
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power 2Q0fgH2
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) m'@NF--#Oq
夺冠 take the crown tBp dKJn##
5 o'V}
E. z'XFwk
Gd%KBb
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 0Evq</
恶性循环 vicious circle 7J.alV4`/
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back c"H*9u:
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) & FW|O(]
二次创业 start a new undertakinge rs`H':a
/
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again lL/|{A|-j
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) ^ dM,K
p
二流选手 scrub, second-rater IJhJfr0)Oo
二元经济 dual economy LSs!U
3"
:?O+EE
F. ^~E?7{BL
t6W$t
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) ^/h,C^/;
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan 4en[!*
发展不平衡 disparate development -NGY+1
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. %ZDo;l+<F6
法治国家 a country under the rule of law /{gCf
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system .BuXg<`
翻两番 quadruple 1O"7%Pvw
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire UC"<5z
lcu
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means vc0'x4
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government !vH7 vq
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) FJ#:RC
防洪工程 flood-prevention project qv>?xKSm
房管 real estate management 5xtIez]x?
访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign Z/n\Ak sE
放高球 lob A%qlB[!:
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs G}<%%U D
放行单 release permit i"V2=jTeBv
飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile + KGZk?%
飞行药检 spot check zkHwoAD;t8
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) E`]lr[
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes KjFNb;mM
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. nG
hFY Ql
分流 reposition of redundant personnel d}#G~O+y3v
分期付款 installment payment _?$P?
分税制 system of tax distribution !|}(tqt
（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution 9)N/J\b
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as yyCx;
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) = iF} 41a
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment v,qK= ]ty
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) *E lR
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash #Q320}]{
封闭式基金 close-ended fund <4V]
>[{W
封杀出局 force out 0`y;[qAG[
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" )Nv$ SH
福利彩票 welfare lotteries doM}vh)6
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
|_7 nvck
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages Eo)w f=rE9
扶贫 poverty alleviation Q(Uj5 aX
覆盖率 coverage rate 0NKo)HT
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing 'fB/6[bd
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) ,jVj9m
--Dd '
G. O{WJi;l
} ti+tM*
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so GMD>Ih.k:9
that it will get listed on the stock market. > 9KQWeD
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well h|z{ (v
as someone's guest) zQsu~8P X
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, %*4Gx +b
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent }M%U}k]+@
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 4E& = qC]S
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue =l%"Om*A
高产优质 high yield and high quality u[25U;xo
高度自治 high degree of autonomy C/nzlp~
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) -t28"jyj
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive 9r@T
"$V#c
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road 0:< dj:%M
高科技板块 high-tech sector 5~WMb6/
高难度动作 stunner, stunt xHN"7 j}h
高清晰度 high definition C+/D!ZH%P
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone 4BSSJ@
z
(公路）隔离带 median tmAc=?|Wa
根本政治制度 fundamental political system cB5|% @$I
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment ;jb+ x5t
个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes lW F=b z0
各大菜系 major styles of cooking ti`
R
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability @C ),-TM
"各就位" "On your marks!" <fY<.X
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing =A,32&;@N
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! eZ~^Z8F[6
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. aOYRenqu
工程公司 engineering company $;<h<#_n;
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau m4:b?[
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person Jt4T)c9
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration N"~P` H![x
工业园区 industrial park Q}!U4!{i|p
公费医疗 medical services at state expense X/,4hjg
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) xBGSj[1`i
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts `m5cU*@D
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds D]+t r%
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets e=nEx Y
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds IXp P.d
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company :SSlUl4sU$
公益林 public welfare forest g<~[k?~J
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open Fs:l"5~>1
公证财产 notarize the properties zqAK|jbL
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation 1 'EMYQ
under the leadership of Communist Party ,*.C''
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists <wTkPErUG
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) DSix(bs9
骨干企业 key enterprise `xbk)oW#
股本金equity capital KM (U-<<R
挂职 GpF, =:
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) &K k+RHM
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit &eY$(o-Hw
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall ]\P
光谷 optical valley >'^l>FPc
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration y)U8\
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine 451C2 %y
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication C%#C|X193
广告电话直销direct response advertising ?Z!itB~
广域网 wide area network (WAN) ]@ET Q8QN
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist `Y.RAw5LrE
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
u4o%qK
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense wlKpHd*
国际惯例 international common practice \@OKB<ra
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) & A9psc(,&
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune iG! MIt*
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) @c$mc
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems !l6B_[!@
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua f{ S)wE>;
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection \/K>Iv'$
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 7F?^gMi
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team RWTv,p LK
国库券 treasury bonds w/G5I )G
国民党 Kuomintang Mw 'd<{
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy >YoK?e6
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond a3E
s7R+S
过度开垦 excess reclamation FG#E?G
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling o/)\Q>IY
short; too much is as bad as too little 8Yq6I>@!
! h9 An
k~=-o> }C
H. Y]8l]l 1
+~FH 'DsT
海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest (nda!^f_s
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War zKV {JUpG
函授大学 correspondence university 0TA/ExJ-LT
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park 9@D,ZSi
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software l@#X]3h!
航母 aircraft carrier -JwH^*Ad
豪赌 unrestrained gambling |C a$>]?
好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread 5QmF0z)wR
far and wide. i@B 5B2
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander <j,7Z>Rk\x
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster
4dfe5\
"好球" "Strike" IHagRldG
和服 Kimono V<nzThM\
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption
P$4?-AZ
合议庭 collegiate bench ? +Qbr$]
核销 cancel after verification ', 1rW
黑店 gangster inn 89 (k<m
黑客 hacker A0[flIl
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland HmX (= Y
宏观调控 macro-control >Xb
]n_`
红包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback i!cz
I8
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) i!,> 3
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys ! B )Em
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of Bq@G@Q i
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) u8[X\f
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) y5R 6/*;N.
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim d0N7aacY
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed DTr0u}m
后台管理 back-stage management iWtWT1n8n
呼啦圈 hu la hoop %|,j'V$
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) ~KX!i
8+X
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. t~bjD V^`
互动广告 interactive advertisement v1)j Z.:
户口簿 residence booklet +*|E%pq
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system ;CU3CLn
户主 head of a household Y8C
Xin h
护身法宝 amulet 'rCwPsI&4
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele K): )bL(B
华盖 canopy lR-4"/1|y
滑板车 scooter *np%67=jO
"坏球" "Ball" 2KPXRK
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock #FeM.k6
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking Z~P5SEg
黄金时段 prime time ~w!<J-z)
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state fC81(5
挥棒 swing u/,m2N9cL
挥棒不中 fan +i
K.+B
灰色收入 income from moonlighting O"{NHNG\oT
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation W;hI[9
婚介所 matrimonial agency ,NVQ C=
婚外恋 extramarital love G2e m>W_n
活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn. =k &'ft
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) o 0fs
M;K
货币化 monetization O*c +TiTb
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation 2.2 s>?\
货到付款 cash on delivery v/CXX<^U(
@m w1(J
J. FVHEb\Z
%"{SG p
机场建设费 airport construction fee ?_ p3^kl
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) 0nae
gy?,
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.
539[,jH
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country V>z8 *28S.
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level ^gD&Nb P8
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level ^F_c'
基因工程 genetic engineering 7TlOF
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) lKwI lp
绩优股 blue chip , @(lYeD"
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition &(irr i_
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) PYW~x@]k%,
吉祥物 mascot vr2t MD
缉毒队 narcotics squad Z+FJ cvYx
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling M/ >^_z G
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony X8y&|uH
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ,D;d#fJ
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan $, F1E VJ
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning 08cC r G
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) f D2. Zh
记者席 press box J?LetyDNr]
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) <U$x ')W
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange RMDzPda.
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product i=nd][1n
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers Wv8?G~>
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest ?sk{(UN]
加班 work extra shifts k`_sKr ]9
加密 encrypt -QN1= G 4
加权平均值 weighted average fX2sjfk
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion @j=:V!g2O
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system ))66_bech
家族企业 family firm _ VKBzOH
假唱 lip-synch [0qe ?aI
假动作 deception, feint l|9' M'a
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones ose(#n4 0
假日经济 holiday economy ($'W(DH4
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, [MhKR }a
increase understanding and iron out differences m Q4(<,F
监督部门 watchdog . |%n"{
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products %D1 |0v8}
剪彩 cut the ribbon & %A&&XT9
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ...
3>M%? d
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. 0xVw{k}1U
减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass 2,aH1Xbex
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency mX 3p
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River 'b)qP|
讲诚信，反欺诈： honor credibility and oppose cheating 6S`0<Z;;/
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人）parachute candidate M8nfbc^
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 1r$*8 |p
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth o1`\* ]A7J
侥幸球 fluke {Y
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教学法 pedagogy; teaching method &h En3u
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department Z<^;Ybw{`Z
of the Ministry of Education HS[($
接口 interface vd?Bk_d9k,
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise w 5 yOSz
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center FA%_jM
节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues CP~mKmMV
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces _%q~K (::
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts KL
3Z(
解困基金 anti-poverty funds ` 78Bv>[A
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales ,AmwsXN"F
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center yQuL[#p
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience l+[: Cni
金本位 gold standard lD[ 37 U!
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds (`S^6 -^
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra h);^4cU
金降落伞 golden parachute
&\1 n=y
金融电子化 computerize financial services 4;fuS_(X
金税工程 Golden Tax Project W%4=x>J-
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. J91[w?,
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase .4p3~r?=S
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises tLBtE!J$[
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail
oQ 2$z8
近海渔业 offshore fishery VGmvfhf#"
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first z @yTkH_
--the advantage of being in a favored position. #,%7tXOLR
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade l-Z( ]
进口渗透 import penetration E H k\Q\
进修班 class for further studies L-T,[;bl
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons <.Ws; HN}
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any G18w3BFx
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment h q)1YO
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account M2O_kO eZ
经常性贷款 commercial lending BDT L5N
经常性支出 running expenses HeO dCr-PN
经济林 cash tree
z3Q&O$5\
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration 1z? }'&:
经济失调指数 misery index <Dd>- K
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense Y()" 2CCV
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system '+`[)w
精简机构 streamline government organs BmG(+ ;;&
精品 competitive products wI$ a1H
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan =l/6-j^
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera u^1#9bAW8
景泰蓝 cloisonné # ]7Lieh[5
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics 5E& #Kh(I
劲射 power shot !+eH8
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 \D7b
Tn
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee gc9R;B1
局域网 local area network (LAN) 5*AXL .2ih
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone 4:` D3
拒载 refuse to take passengers GJ+ ^t
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; tyu@ a CK
a hedge between keeps friendship green UB/> Ro
竣工式 completion ceremony )cqD"> vs
> |$]=e,Z
K. 2 !s&|lI
"Ms;sdjg}&
卡丁车 kart $x0SWJ \G
开发一代，储存一带，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products o ).deP
s-
while researching on the next generation of products =]W i aF
开放式基金 open-ended fund qJhsMo2IH
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity L:z0cvn"
开工典礼 commencement ceremony p4`1^}f&Ie
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means Ql*zl
开题报告 opening speech; opening report MdHm%Vx
开小灶 give special favor 22gh!F %)
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night fab'\|Y
看守政府, 看守内阁，过渡政府 caretaker cabinet NAbVH{*\U
坎儿井 karez )t6]F6!_
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea I6>J.6luF9
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter __=H"UhWv
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools _P>YG<*"kQ
考研热 the craze for graduate school nbi7r cT
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements ex3 Qbr
科技含量 technology content rQ;w{8J\t
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. ]%Q!%uTh
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation I \
:WD"
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project QV;o9j
可持续发展 sustainable development $|K
d<wv
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine V Yv fx
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service |V9[a a*c
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess SN{z)q
控股公司 holding company r*X,]\V0x
扣帽子 put a label on 04a
^ jjc
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project Z;BS@e
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development s#2t\}/
快讯 news flash; flash Oy6fl 'FIt
宽带接入 broadband access i\R0+ O{
宽带网 broadband networks v2T2/y %
宽限期 grace period eA!o#O.
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit LP k @t^ [
困难职工 the needy 12$0-@U
0|3I ^b
L. 0;Z|:\P\=
PEMkx"h +
垃圾债券 junk bond O-iE 0t
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth y^. 66BH
拉拉队 cheering squad fF Q|dE;cF
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king N&9o 1_}
拉关系 try to curry favor with rb*|0ST
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone "c^! LV
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing Fs+ tcr/\[
劳动合同制 labor contract system 2q
f|+[X
老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried =BJLj0=N
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise ]#/nn),Z
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading <_?zln:4.
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. W!Tx%
理货公司 tally company 7
qKz_O
礼仪***** ritual girl sp K8^s h
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery ts]e M 1;
利好因素 wrinkle PKm|?kn{0(
利基 niche |IxHtg3>6{
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture -I<
>Ab
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration .
i0K -B
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government _]:b@gXUw
廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his -4Qu b{Uym
own example of uprightness fN vQ.;
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; 7iB!Uuc
contract system with remuneration linked to output
)f8>kz(
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) Mz+I
YP`L
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises \ Ne`9k
联合联络小组 joint liaison group q^X7x_
联合投标 syndicated tender t}t(fJH Y`
联想集团 Legend Group ?0qV yK_1
连带责任 joint liability r&=ulg
练摊 to be a vendor jkeerU6
良性循环 virtuous circle
iFIGJS
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies =vThtl/azD
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration kBUkE- ~
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation ]4~Yi1]
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine 7H
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"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities eqtZU\GI>
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress 0d2P
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual 0aT:Gy;
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. W]4 Z4&
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress kD#T _d
after becoming affluence R~<N*En~
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, N2:Hdu :
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas T!/ o^0w
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio !Uiq3s`1T
猎头公司 head-hunting company +!).'
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) =By@%ioIGG
临时主教练 caretaker coach txEN7!
零配件 spare and accessory parts Y e0,0Fpw
领头羊 bellwether
9q X$
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary P" c@V, .
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad <4
{m99
流动人口 transient population UfW= /T
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile ^f[6NYS?
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry . 0dGS
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations <B @NSj
and exaction of fees from enterprises w
4fKh
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines 6R :hs C$
《论语》 Analects of Confucius .!q_jl%U
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense Kp7D I0~
裸机：bare mobile phone jCY~W c
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip {@ X>!]
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate c0wLc,)G
绿化 afforestation NX\AQVy9
绿色急救通道 emergency green path 5V 2ZAYV
绿色食品 green food <zCWLj3
y )zZ:lyIq
M. iM!Ya!
aiPm.h>
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon 2hV -h
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors a&{Y~Og ?%
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments !<TkX/O
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty Y. J!]|
achieving accomplishments. ) NU=2*gM
满意度 degree of satisfaction $e1.y b%
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside pPa]@ z~O
帽子戏法 hat trick =rymd3/
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging KBM*7raA
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free wa<k%_# M
美声唱法 bel canto (:8a6 =xQ
美食节 gourmet festival , >aa2
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. NzAh3k
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. .@): Uh
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order .Wt3|?\=nd
in a designated area outside the unit building eL~xS: VT
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt q\@_L.tc[
蒙古大夫 quack Mf14> `<`
朦胧诗 misty poetry "gy&eR >
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools (rF iHv5
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) Gtaa ^mnxD
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities ~ 1;M4K
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party s! 2[zJ19p
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, uD@ Z M
personages without party affiliation O*v&C Hd3
民族凝聚力 national cohesion ^ '[Q CwY~
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission HnArj_E
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture ?o[h$7` o6
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption F%<*a
,m6g
磨洋工 dawdle along ATqblU>D
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam @\ nQ{\^;
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines A
:ts_*
目标管理 management by objectives ,
r*Kxy
k JmwR
N.
h&K$ (}X
Hrpz4E%\Aw
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations mDz44XO
纳米 nanometer ~58 8M
8~
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. }Q4Vy
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion x?o#}:S
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project Eo2`Vr9g
男权主义思想 male chauvinism FbroI>" e
囊括 complete a sweep "
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耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) !O%!A <3
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique joskKik^
内环路 inner ring road o3`U;@ &u
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections we[+6Z6J
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people ,V,mz?d ^9
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots (9RfsV4^
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be ^P@:CBO
called a brave man. m[ xl) /e
能上网的手机 WAP phone vN^ .MR+<
内耗 in-fighting }(8
>&
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out *gH]R*Q[Rt
for his own survival tnobqL'
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis &PE%tm
年夜饭 family reunion dinner `sqr>QD
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table ;iuwIdo6c
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) %4m Nk}tyH
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark 7
tlK'j'
E; CM"Y *
O. vQLYWRXiA
PolJo?HZ
P. Qz(2Iu{E]
P4Pc;8T@!
派出所 local police station s0dP3tz>
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman q~
a FV<Q
泡沫经济 bubble economy Cd)g8 <
配股 allotment of shares r{v3 XD/
配套政策 supporting policies N _ NN0
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks ;Va(l$zD
碰钉子 get snubbed r%f Q$q>
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, ^g*Sy, A
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) Uap0O2n
疲软股票 soft stock 7JBs7L G
皮包公司 bogus company B za<.E=
啤酒肚 beer belly se %#U40*
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout _">F]ptI;
票房 box office B-N//ef}
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over g ZtQtFi
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage b5)^g+8)w
拼图 jigsaw m8 F$h-
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor }
d}gb`Du
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb k_]'?f7Z
平均主义 equalitarianism ;)FvTm'"\.
平面设计师 graphic designer 8<
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评头论足 nit-pick Bbs1U
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions P_3IFHe
扑网(体） rush-up, rushing zNX=V!$
普选制 general election system k*;U ?C!
HD KF>S_S
Q. ]2m=lt 1
lVT* Ev{&.
期房 forward delivery housing $ V 3If
骑警 horseback police U>*@VOgB
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator aQmS'{d?^
企业文化 corporate culture (Z>?\iNJ
起跑器 block aQ(P#n>a2
洽谈会 fair, meeting T%%EWa<a
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. D,.`m X
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby uB"B{:Kz
强化班 intensive training class 9<rs3 84
抢跑 false start, beat the gun T4:H:
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick HR?T
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point c=t bl|Cq
亲民党 People First Party
spP[S"gI
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program :7X4VHw/
轻轨火车 light rail train 3L==p`
情感消费 emotional consumption 8OOAPp$%|
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to … y$fM
MAN7
区位商业 location-based commerce
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屈体 jackknife, pike O\Y*s
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全优工程 all-round excellent project 6miXaAA8
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster N68]r 3/K
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence zytW 3sTZA
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence
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群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely 19R~&E's
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绕圈子 beat around the bush g}6M+QNj
热岛效应 tropical island effect \COoU
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人浮于事 overstaffing rUV'DC?eE
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) dw}ge,bBic
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy 6C"${}S F`
人机交互 human-computer interaction +`S_Gy
人际交往 human communication OP(om$xm
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) 0ZD)(ps|
人均住房 per-capita housing p;zT #%
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) YJz06E1 -9
人情债 debt of gratitude j/wQ2"@a
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入水时水花很少 clean entry P _Gu~B!Y
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