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    euthanasia, chrysanthemum 1Ftl1uf  
    flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡­ U}xQUFT|  
    receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) .(Gq9m[~8H  
    tumble---stumble £¨tumble¡­into/through µøµ¹£»stumble¡­over / on ½Åϰ赽¶«Î÷¶øµøµ¹£© T,72I  
    stationary---stationery £¨Îľߣ¬Èç±Êpen,Ǧ±ÊpencilÖк¬ÓÐ"e", ¹Ê¼ûµ½"e"¾ÍÏëÆðÊÇÎľߡ££© `A.!<bO)]  
    genius --- genuine (º¬ÓÐusµÄÊÇÌì²Å£¬ÒòΪÎÒÃÇÊÇÌì²Å°¡£¡ÁíÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÕæÕýµÄ¡±), w#Y<~W&  
    form---deformÈ·£¨ÐÎ×´£»±äÐΣ© 2kTLj2 @o,  
    attach to s D] W/  
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µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö        ÊµÀýÁ·Ï° v/]Bo[a  
1£®    ÁªÏë·¨ jfyV9)  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour£¬ abalone, flounder, cult, beau H1uNlPT  
2£®    ´®Áª·¨ E'=~< &  
network: .`!|^h%0  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on¡­ W"fdK_F\  
3£®    ¹¹´Ê·¨ A6'G%of  
-age £¨×´Ì¬¡¢ÌØÐÔ¡¢ÐÐΪ£© ] 6{G;f$  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage x.r~e)x=  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage £¨bond ½áÊø¡¢Ô¼Êø¡¢Õ®È¯£»bondage¾Íº¬ÓС°Êø¸¿¡¢Å«ÒÛ¡±µÄÒâ˼£©, damage, garbage £*****arb Ò·þ£©, manage ,spillage, [R j=k)aBm  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage +MKr.k2  
language, image, heritage, engage h3issi+N  
-ward [{_JO+)+n  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, yzhr"5_  
a- (¹¹³É×÷±íÓïÓõÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£»¹¹³É¶¯´Ê¡£¡£¡£) 0@ E[IDmp  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across ^3QHB1I  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware }io9Hk>|  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount __""!Yz  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow t &u,Od  
4£®    ½üÒå´Ê !3K6ew>Sf  
Merchants úÉÌ    Blame for    Income    Thieves MJ >9[hs  
Dealers \>w[#4`m  
Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars 5tR<aIf  
Businessmen >`8r52  
£¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers >Vc_.dR)E  
Tradesmen z6bTcs"7h  
£¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits +Ij>\;vM"  
            H$Fz{[[u  
Scene ÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic vk+TWf  
SceneryÒ»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â    Publish    Shoppers    False J%EbJ5p<QF  
ViewsÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó    Advertise    Customers    Imitation [i.2lt#]  
Nature Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó    Inform    Clients    Counterfeit JP9eNc[  
           Artificial h<i.@&  
Urgent ½ô¼±    Substitute    Particular     2}1(j  
Hasty ²ÝÂÊ    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal NFPW#-TF  
Instant Á¢¿Ì    Preference    Special    Fatal =0`"T!1  
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê±    Alternative    Unusual    Deadly _h7!  
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Contend ¾ºÕù£»¶·Õù    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative ~m y\{q  
Compete±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable mkTf}[O  
Struggle¶·Õù    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined  yInW?3  
Conflict ¶·Õù    Dupe    Fundamental    Imaginary aDR<5_Yb  
            Lp20{R  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach $zbm!._~DA  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold !NK8_p|X  
Detain    Reject    Confuse    Compliment e`'O!  
Retard    Refuse        Reprimand j"HB[N   
Hamper             q .nsGbl  
            m!a<\0^  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty X !NH ?0)  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank $ w:QJ~,s  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant S *?'y  
Delay    Dependent    Bored    Bare oHB51< }  
Adjourn             o5mt7/5[i  
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b\"JXfw  
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fiction :e ?qm7cB  
fraction 6gY5v @!w  
friction X3".  
function ZGSb&!Ke  
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tumble X8<<;?L  
stumble XB UO  
scramble pq#Hca[  
humble :g}WN  
tremble }N:0%Gk[;  
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consume @sav8 ]  
assume f}Eoc>n  
presume L qMH]W  
PZKKbg2 S  
resumption o>311(:  
consumption !F/;WjHz  
assumption -@Mr!!t?N  
presumption +IK~a9t  
bore D@rOX(m  
core 1>c`c]s3  
pore ~!E% GCyFy  
sore z|=l^u6uS  
cAM1\3HWT"  
simplify &"BmCDOq  
modify mLd=+&M  
verify QzT)PtX  
rectify br .jj  
bqJL@!T  
justify Q%o ]&Hdn  
testify i*:lZeU61  
rectify w")VcAq  
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transcription tQ< ou,   
subscription "[L[*>[9!  
prescription 8c`g{ *z  
description pa N )t  
(=}U2GD*  
attribute X3tpW`alo  
contribute )?^0<l#s  
distribute  0$b)@  
tribute 1/c7((]7(,  
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attitude |Kky+*  
altitude 4ZrX= e,  
aptitude rbS67--]  
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descriptive ;g?oU "YM  
prescriptive x[ U/ 8#f&  
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interference n"N!76  
interruption xbnx*4o0  
intervention C=2  
interaction f9W@!]LHJ  
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transmission W(Z_ac^e[  
transformation %W ~Kx_  
transition {P"$;_Y"<  
3%{A"^S=}  
contact K:gxGRE  
intact GGo)k1T|)  
t}>6"^}U  
possibility VC5LxA0{  
validity `[3Iz$K=  
reliability VHwb 7f]gq  
security !G =!^RA  
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conceivable 23?\jw3w  
perceivable dP63bV  
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arise <@6K(  
rise E/2kX3}  
raise 1;?n]L`T  
arouse ;U=IbK*  
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respectful 4>eY/~odq]  
respectable H_RV#BW&  
respected 0t[|3A~Q  
respective qPqpRi  
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detain .|W0B+Z8  
attain E0; }e  
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contain S.&=>   
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room qd$Y"~Mco  
doom iR} 3 [  
boom u~SvR~OE  
loom ?^I\e{),c  
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intense n7-|\p!xP6  
intentional (Z(O7X(/  
intensive 2kMBe%  
intending S:!gj2q9|  
intended 3j<:g%5  
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assure 5?6U@??]  
ensure R>Q&Ax  
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sometimes BG ] w2=  
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sometime %#5\^4$z|N  
some times R"@J*\;$T  
4}0DEH.Vx  
hatch aqL#g18  
catch 4wLN#dpeEy  
patch \tv^],^`  
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bare ]oOSL=~c  
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care y $i^C:N  
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hare V$ 8go#5  
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banish O_v8R7 {  
vanish uGXN ciEp`  
diminish nK!yu?mS  
admonish o7 :~C]  
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durability : Xe,=M(l~  
flexibility `(- nSQ  
versatility 2OA0rH"v  
hostility W;Pdbf"  
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cooperate _cRCG1CJ  
coordinate \*a7o GyH>  
correlate Uzi.CYVs%  
correspond D,3Kx ^  
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observe Ru&>8Ln0  
reserve y 4 wV]1  
conserve mM[KT} A  
preserve 2uCw[iZM  
deserve k4C3SI*`4  
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prior 2\4ammwT  
superior VYR<x QA  
inferior `i2:@?Kl9  
senior [ pe{,lp  
junior @%^JB  
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sparrow B,5kG{2 !  
swallow bo-AM]  
hollow sk %Xf,  
sorrow ?~:4O}5Ax  
narrow 1PN!1=F}  
pillow c 98^~vR]]  
c:[8ng 2v  
bold Pf:;iXH?  
cold @* <`*W  
fold w7%.EA{N  
gold jhJ'fI  
hold &v/>P1Z G  
mold hh[@q*C  
sold xxQgX~'x  
told | 9 <+!t\  
S]Qf p,  
migrant 1wg#4h43l  
immigrant B fu/w   
immigrate KIGMWS^^  
immigration tc|PN+v;  
emigrant B; ^1W{% J  
emigrate -y'tz,En.  
emigration $Xr4=9(|7  
Y_FQB K U  
edge xq pq|U  
hedge GD1L6kVd1  
wedge w y&yK*w  
pledge 9yK\<6}}QH  
j  6dlAe  
deduce "#.L\p{Zy  
reduce 9hei8L:  
produce jGUegeq  
induce L>n^Q:M  
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preclude w :9M6+mM^  
exclude u/apnAW@M  
include 6Z5$cR_vC7  
uBw[|,yn2*  
form c1xX)cF  
deform Flaqgi/j  
inform Q2'`K|T  
transform BKK@_B"  
conform I9h{fB  
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contempt $S^rKp#  
attempt c~= {A  
prompt  USJ4Z  
ab[V->>%  
except tILnD1q  
accept OKA6S*  
concept ypNeTR$4  
percept 0zk054F'  
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receive x[R?hS,0 t  
deceive <9x|)2P  
conceive GS*_m4.Ry6  
perceive N6v*X+4JH  
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achieve @h5Q?I  
believe I. o3Old  
grieve 7'5/T]Z  
relieve 7o-}86x#  
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1. ²»¿´½²Ò壬ÊÔÒ»ÊÔÄãµÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦¡£ÀûÓÃÁªÏë·¨£¬ÄãÄܼÇס¶àÉÙ¸Õ²ÅËùѧµÄ´Ê£º &# @"^(} 6  
1£®____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ fVq,?  
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ t5QGXj  
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ >Lz2zlZI  
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ <4;f?e u  
2. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÒå´Ê£º TSsx^h8/  
1.    income U27ja|W^  
2.    mortal ~5Rh7   
3.    urgent [{J1b  
4.    synthetic / `w'X/'VJ  
5.    deceive Z8pZm`g)T  
6.    retard C,u;l~zz  
7.    empty E eCgV{9B  
8.    confuse [oH,FSuO!2  
9.    buyer cH7D@p}  
10.    contend YGLR%PYv"  
3. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÐδʣº wJF$<f7P  
1.     tumble /zV0kW>N  
2.     description St1>J.k_  
3.     justify x[%% )[d  
4.     attain Xg97[I8/  
5.     attribute POQ1K O  
6.     prior 1x|/z,   
. LNqU#a  
ººÓ¢¶ÔÕÕ E9[8th,t  
½üÒå´Ê 2qkC{klC^M  
Merchants        ÃºÉÌ GG_A'eX:I  
Dealers            Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË o=(>#iVM  
Businessmen    £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË 0 .p $q  
Tradesmen        £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ 8%9OB5?F6  
<kor;exeJ  
Scene        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö RbNRBK!{  
Scenery        Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â ,K[B/tD{j  
Views        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó Jh:-<xy)  
Nature        Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó sw &sF  
}c,}+{q  
Urgent        ½ô¼± ]j:Ikb}  
Hasty        ²ÝÂÊ j|WaWnl=  
Instant        Á¢¿Ì $RSVN?  
Prompt        ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± cWM|COXL+  
`0Q:d'  
Contend    ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) OiY2l; 68  
Compete    ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) 73(T+6`  
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against M !OI :v  
Struggle        ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom F]?$Q'U  
Conflict        ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion        £¨·ÖÆç£©; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© +CNRSq"  
z_l3=7R  
Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop ?\F,}e  
   High invest rates will hinder economic growth. aLXA9?  
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible cmN0ya  
   Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. |_2ANWHz  
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© W{m0z+N[B  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© Pe wPl0  
   He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. 0XYO2 k  
   The police detained the man to make further inquiries. _@prv7e  
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°­£»ÍƳ٣© v,i:vT\~  
   Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. #1bgV  
   Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© M*S5&xpX  
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. rw\4KI@ L  
   Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. )#ujF~w>  
   Hamper sb. from getting elected. usTCn3u  
]VYl Eqe  
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual ^&rb I,D  
   Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ 0\~Zg  
   Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ 1aT$07G0  
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date +%Gm2e;_u  
   Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. F_Pd\Aq8  
   The match had to be postponed. >SGSn/AJi  
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. pq&c]8H  
   The football game had been cancelled due to rain. t2SZ]|C  
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. ,`7GI*Vq  
   Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. -)I_+N  
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time zXCIn  
   The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. 5~X%*_[],  
QE}@|H9xs  
Blame for            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÓÚ dCK -"#T!  
Condemn for            Ç´Ôð IyuT=A~ Ki  
Accuse sb. of sth.        Ö¸Ôð <FK><aA_i*  
Criticize for            ÅúÅÐ  e.GzGX  
h5gXYmk  
Announce            Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª !jW32$YTR  
Publish                ·¢±í£»³ö°æ ZD{srEa/a  
Advertise            Îª¡­¡­×ö¹ã¸æ ;~bn@T-  
Inform                ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) >`uSNY"tO  
/ fq6-;co+  
Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ ("oA{:@d  
   Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ %E\%nTV  
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. |Q;o538  
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. ~-GDheA  
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else rh&onp O  
iPOZ{'Z  
YM|S<  
Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. [VW;L l  
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. ;" *`  
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. "/?qT;<$)  
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ­£»Õ©Æ­ RX1{?*r]Z  
   Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. (<Xdj^v  
h12wk2@P/]  
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 Y(zN  
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) )''wu\7A)'  
Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® =.hDf<U  
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë v`BG1&/|  
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ I)6Sbt JV^  
&' b}N  
Reliable        ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© \ZRoTh  
Confident    ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ EiN)TB^]  
Faithful        ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡­¡­¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter }%ThnFFBw  
Dependent    ´ÓÊôµÄ£»ÒÀ¿¿µÄ ue"?S6  
Sp,Q,Q4  
|S:!+[  
Income        ×ÜÊÕÈë bTGK@~  
Wages        °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê Xb-c`k~_  
Salary        ÔÂн£»Äêн ('q vYQ  
Pay            ¹¤×Ê <]^;/2 .B  
(iOCzZ6S  
Buyers        ÂòÖ÷ IW o~s  
Shoppers    ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË lp-Zx[#`}C  
Customers    ¹Ë¿Í Jx$#GUl#j  
Clients        Î¯ÍÐÈË #6s C&w3  
uQ]]]Z(H'  
Particular: special enough to mention separately rHgdvDc  
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. a@y5JxFAy  
Taste peculiar DsJn#>?Kh  
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. Q!Ow{(|  
a special diet |8c:+8  
unusual: different from what is usual (F[/~~  
special ---specially or especially 3U"')  
   specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) cia-OVX  
   especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡­, especially when¡­) ,r 2VP\hLh  
]vQ?]d?> a  
Preliminary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© (vAv^A*i}  
Primary        ×î³õµÄ£»¡úÖ÷ÒªµÄ£»»ù±¾µÄ£»¡úûÓÐÔ¤±¸ Y3$PQwn .P  
Elementary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ vdT+,x`  
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ "bR'Bt  
Wda\a.bXT  
Perplex    £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â L;S*.Ol>  
   Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. *$L z2 ]  
   e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. :-u-hO5*8  
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. XK%W^a*x  
   e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. <F)w=_%&  
Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© Z?(4%U5z  
   Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. r'd:SaU+  
   e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. &*aer5?`  
       I was confused. uGa(_ut  
[T4 pgt'H  
Fatigued: very tired. (3ZvXpzvF  
   e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. Bn1L?>G  
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. Kunle~Ro  
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. J&63Z  
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. G }P)vfcH  
   e.g. Children easily get bored.     XhE$&Ff  
N a. nA  
Thieves    Ð¡Íµ£»ÇÔÔô _b0S  
Burglars    Ç±ÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô tg7C;rJ  
Robbers    Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô JlC<MQ?  
Bandits    ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚÉ½Çø¡¢É­ÁÖ£© 8Wdkztp/S  
NV8]#b  
Synthetic    ºÏ³ÉµÄ uX<+hG.n}  
False        ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔ­Îï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© N<aB)</  
Imitation    ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) #"Eks79s  
Counterfeit    ±ÈImitation    ¸ü±áÒå j6tP)f^tD  
Artificial    ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ rDIhpT)a  
0rku4T  
Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death c8# T:HM|`  
   e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat t/JOERw  
Fatal: resulting in sb's death m !# _CQ:  
   e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures nU} ~I)@V  
Deadly : like dead in appearance +jq 2pFQ  
   e.g. His face has a deadly paleness OlEpid'Z  
       likely to cause death $42Au2Jg  
   e.g. deadly person *-9# /Cp  
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death ')C|`(hs   
   e.g. a lethal dose of a drug 4-y6MH  
t-!Rgg$9  
Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind %S{o5txo  
   e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child `6rrXU6|  
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine TkA9tFi  
All, every, only B^Xy0fq  
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. C0zrXhY_v  
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. Dp!;7e s|  
   e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary.  pz$_W  
&c20x+   
Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. "VV914*z  
       ~ for doing sth. 0;vtdM[_  
   blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry >P(eW7RL  
   e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. -dl}_   
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. ?^U c=  
Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. .SG0}8gW  
   Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him 5QR}IxQ  
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. *0O<bm  
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong. !2(.$}E  
Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] yP x\ltG3  
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. 6!Qknk$  
o1U}/y+R\  
Compliment U%L -NMe  
Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. \kxh#{$z?  
$ >;a 'f~  
Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used ~fBex_.o*  
   e.g. an empty table in the corner (JWv *p  
[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] E evw*;$x  
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; ^dh=M5xz)  
   e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. 2pz4rc  
               for TV; stop showing any images )]wuF`  
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use XYts8}y5  
   Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with YhS{$ Z  
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass p(.N(c  
Deceived        ÆÛÆ­ YN/u9[=`  
Deserted        ÒÅÆú G&jZ\IV  
Desperated        ¾øÍû 5. dl>,  
Disappointed    Ê§Íû n%*tMr9s  
nz[ m3]  
½üÐÎ´Ê [NL -!  
fiction    Ð¡Ëµ [$;,Ua-mt  
fraction    Ò»²¿·Ö V;k#})_-  
friction    Ä¦²Á )L >Q;'  
function    ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð bfhz?,b  
TywK\hH  
tumble    µøµ¹ ?]5Ix1  
stumble    °èµ¹ s@PLS5 d"  
scramble    Åʵǣ»Õù¶á _\UIc;3Gl  
humble    Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè SetX#e?q~  
tremble    ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ =6fB*bNk]  
t|_{;!^  
 jC4O`  
resume    ÖжϺóÖØÐ¿ªÊ¼ W/=7jM   
consume    ÏûºÄ <n\i>A3`,S  
assume    ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) m2Q$+p@  
presume    ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. L?Cjo4xS  
&y\igX1  
resumption        »Ö¸´ bM^7g  
consumption        Ïû·Ñ zQ _z7FJCB  
assumption        ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) 5x2L(l-2  
presumption        °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident) DLXL!-)z  
- zQ<Z E  
bore            V.×ê¿× n. ¿× <S&]$?`{Wi  
core            v. ʹÑá·³    n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ c})wD+1  
pore            v. ×¢ÊÓ        n. ë¿×   a. ¶à¿×µÄ LZa % x  
sore            a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ        n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ %mu>-hac  
C bQ4Y  
simplify    ¼ò»¯ ;?`@"YG)  
modify    ¸ü¸Ä        ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ `,P >mp)uU  
verify    Ö¤Êµ C99&L3bz^(  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö 7f* RM  
j_V/GnEQ  
justify    Ö¤Ã÷¡­¡­ÊÇÓеÀÀíµÄ {Xv3:"E"O  
testify    Ö¤Ã÷ cWM:  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö a%*_2#  
verify    Ö¤Êµ h7*O.Opm=  
h1-Gp3#  
transcription:        ³­Ð´£»·­Ò룻¸±±¾ He<;4?:  
subscription£º    ¾èÔù£»¶©ÔÄ£»ÈϹº£» @ZG>mP1Vo  
prescription        Ò©·½£»Ö¸Áî s??czM2O  
description£º        ÃèÊö£»Ãè»æ wASX\D }  
?Sw /(}|m  
attribute            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÒòÓÚ£¨to £© 9(OAKUQ  
contribute        ¾èÔù£»Í¶¸å 4 4`WYK l  
       contribute¡­ to    ÓÐÖúÓÚ XWXr0>!,?  
distribute            ·Ö·¢£»·ÖÅä x`L+7,&n  
tribute            ¹±Æ·£»ÀÕË÷µÄÇ®²Æ£»ËÌ´Ê R\y'_S=#a  
Z'ao[CG  
attitude        Ì¬¶È [4\aYB9N  
altitude        ¸ß¶È ](nH{aY!  
aptitude        Ìì×Ê£»ÇãÏò F|*tNJU>  
latitude        Î³¶È Gnv!]c&S>l  
multitude        ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡­Ðí¶à£© *{nunb>WO  
+f$Z-U1H/  
descriptive        ËµÃ÷µÄ @ t|3gF$X  
prescriptive        ¹æ·¶µÄ£»Ô¼¶¨Ë×³ÉµÄ dQK`sLChv  
!t% Q{`p  
interference        ¸ÉÔ¤£¨Ç¿µ÷·Á°­£© @() {/cF  
interruption        ´ò¶Ï H0+:XF\M  
intervention        ½éÓÚ£»ÔÚÖмäÆð×÷Óà .:[`j3s)Y  
interaction        Ï໥×÷Óà rei5{PC  
_Fxe|"<^  
transaction        °ìÀí£»½»Ò×£»Ñ§±¨£»Ïà·´×÷Óà zQ<88E&&Xs  
transmission        ´«ËÍ£»´«²¥£»·¢ËÍ "qE {a>d  
transformation    ×ª»»£»¸Ä¸ï fyrd `R  
transition            ±äǨ£»¹ý¶ÉʱÆÚ MX?}?"y  
.jaZ|nN8`  
contact        ½Ó´¥£»½»Íù£»ÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÊìÈË £¨tact Ô²»¬£¬¹ÔÇÉ£¬Íâ½»ÊÖÍó£© yfC2^#9 Zu  
intact            ÍêÕûÎÞȱµÄ F+ 3!uWUK  
/3F<=zikO  
possibility    ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ *_#&"(P  
validity        ÓÐЧÐÔ£»ÕýÈ·ÐÔ O{nC^`X  
reliability        ¿É¿¿ÐÔ o6|"J%9GX  
security        ±£ÕÏ£»°²È«¸Ð 8m|x#*5fQl  
y qkX:jt  
conceivable    ¿ÉÏëÏóµÄ£»¿ÉÏàÐÅµÄ able to be belileved or imagined. E.g. every conceivable means eVrNYa1>H  
perceivable    ¿É¸ÐÖªµÄ£»¿ÉÈÏʶµÄ ?R282l  
AoIc9E lEX  
arise:    begin to happen (problem, difficulty) NN11} E6  
   e.g. arise from= caused by O"8P#Ed  
rise: increase, go upwards, rise, become successful hwp/jO:7\  
raise: e.g. raise a question; waise your voice \QiqcD9Y  
arouse: make you become interesting, expect sth. ; make sb. angry, afraid; wake sb. F=: c5z  
w0aHEvH/  
When things and prices move upwards on their own, they rise. QU,?}w'?d  
People or government raise / increase the price. E.g. The government is raising the tax. ZRO.bMgZF  
eWw y28t  
Respectful        ×ðÖØ±ðÈ˵ģ»ÓÐÀñòµÄ 6kC)\ uy  
Respectable        ÖµµÃÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ£»ÕýÅÉµÄ CM"s9E8y  
Respected        Êܵ½ÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ ON NW.xHp  
Respective        ¸÷×Ե컏÷¸öµÄ [XxA.S)x3  
?nY/, q&  
detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© vRxL&8`&  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© 0 oQ/J:  
Attain: succeed in reaching a particular level or in getting sth. after trying for a long time. {8_:4`YZ  
Retain: keep sb. or continue to have sth. e.g. retain a sense of dignity >"i~ x  
Certain: Ò»¶¨ :%pw`b, =V  
Contain: ÈÝÄÉ /1U,+g^O>  
E|\3f( aF  
Room        ·¿¼ä N#mK7|\c?:  
Doom        ¶òÔË£»»ÙÃ𣻶¨×ï f7 K8m|  
Boom        ¸ß³±£¬Ñ¸ËÙ·¢Õ¹ h@ EJTAi  
Loom        Ö¯²¼»ú v#w4{.8)  
|I4D(#w.  
Intense        Ç¿ÁÒµÄ l8eT{!4  
Intentional    ÓÐÒâµÄ£»¹ÊÒâµÄ ~rp.jd 0l  
Intensive        ¾«Ï¸µÄ£»Ç¿»¯µÄ ?|\0)wrRf  
Intending        ´òË㣻ÒâÓû RiwEuY  
intended <ihhV e  
3J23q  
assure    : tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen. X}kVBT1w+x  
   e.g. ~sb. that ¡­ ~y( ,EO  
       be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen Ey 0 >L  
ensure: make sure that it does happen 7m vSo350  
   (AmE. Insure) iLc)"L-i  
   e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building. qFB9,cUqh  
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world. o<9yaQ;  
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company. 94 S .9A  
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about. 56 /.*q a  
   e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain. d{vc wZQ  
;))[P_$zB  
sometimes    ÓÐʱ Z_ iQU1  
some time    Ò»Ð©Ê±¼ä v)X[gt tf  
sometime        Ôø¾­£»Óг¯Ò»ÈÕ XY&]T'A  
some times    ¼¸´Î HPv&vdr3  
*rujdQf  
hatch        ·õ»¯ Off: ~  
catch        ×½ HY@kw>I  
patch        ·ì²¹ Xuz8"b5^Zx  
match        Æ¥Åä nA{ncTg1\  
sYW1T @  
bare        ³àÂãÂãµÄ£»Ã»ÓгÂÉèµÄ £¨½Ò¶£© *)}Ap4[  
rare        Ï¡±¡µÄ£»Ï¡Éٵ컼åµÄ L~SrI{aYPf  
care        Ð¡ÐÄ£»¹ØÐÄ ,Yiq$Z{qQ  
dare        ¸ÒÓÚ 0e7O#-  
fare        ³µ´¬·Ñ£»³Ë¿Í£»»ïʳ o{ YW  
hare        Ò°ÍÃ d6Q :{!Sd"  
4q @9  
banish    ½ûÖ¹³öÈ룻ÇýÖð³ö¾³£»Çå³ý£»Ïû³ý£¨¼²²¡£© A1=$kzw{UH  
vanish    Í»È»²»¼û£» Öð½¥Ïûʧ 4`EvEv$i  
diminish    ¼õÉÙ£»±áµÍ |{}d5Z"5;}  
admonish ¾¯¸æ£»¸æ½ë£»ÖÒ¸æ KqG$zC^N  
_Oaso >  
durability        ÄÍÓÃÐÔ /(WX!EEsB  
flexibility        ±äͨÐÔ£»Áé»îÐÔ Npg5Z%+y  
versatility        ¶à²Å¶àÒÕ£»¶à¹¦ÄÜ ;{F;e)${M  
hostility        µÐÒ⣻µÐÊÓ >k&lGF<nl  
x"h)"Y[c5  
co- col- com- con- cor- with (¹²Í¬) <whPM  
cooperate        ºÏ×÷ XQ4^:3Yc  
coordinate    Ð­µ÷ Q BBJ1U  
correlate        Ïà¹Ø 6m;wO r  
correspond    Ïà·ûºÏ DlQ[}5STF  
collaborate    Ð­×÷ £¨Óëcooperate    Í¬£¬µ«¶àÓÃÓÚ¿ÆÑ§ºÍÒÕÊõ£© 6r-<XNv)0  
UU:QK{{E  
observe    ¹Û²ì -$!Pf$l@  
reserve    ±£Áô×ùλ A)`fD %+  
conserve    ±£»¤£»½ÚÊ¡ L}sm R,  
preserve    ±£Áô )u v$tnP*  
deserve    ÖµµÃ .tHv4.ob  
-^nQ^Td=j  
prior        Ê×Ï鵀 JD\-X( O  
superior    ÓÅÏ鵀 JXa%TpI: E  
inferior    ´ÎÒªµÄ ]qP}\+:  
senior    ¸ß¼¶µÄ =w>>7u$4  
junior    ³õ¼¶µÄ !? >p]0*<  
exterior    ÍⲿµÄ + 1%^c(3  
interior    ÄÚ²¿µÄ gQzJ2LU(  
]V]@Zna@g  
sparrow    Âéȸ pQm!Bt L  
swallow    Ñà×Ó #p9z#kin  
hollow    ¿ÕµÄ cd%g]T)#1  
sorrow    ±¯ÉË `LHfAXKN  
narrow    Õ­µÄ +M%2m3.Jo  
pillow    ÕíÍ· ST [1'T+L  
arrow    ¼ý 7J_f/s t  
@IKe<{w  
bold    ÓÂ¸ÒµÄ /v ;Kb|e  
cold    ÀäµÄ L" ^366M!  
fold    ÕÛµþ£»ñÞ oX]1>#5UMg  
gold    ½ð V$F.`O!hfi  
hold    ÎÕ qA\kx#v]P  
mold    Ä£Ê½ ob5nk ^y  
sold    Âô³ö G78j$ ^/0  
told    ¸æËß Kxaz^$5Y$  
. t%Vx  
migrant            ÒƾÓÕß {EHG |  
immigrant        Èë¾³ÒÆÃñ B91PlM.  
immigrate        ×÷ÎªÒÆÃñ¶¨¾Ó |Ie`L("  
immigration        Òƾӣ»£¨×ܳƣ©ÍâÀ´ÒÆÃñ KcF+! ;:  
emigrant            ³ö¾³ÒÆÃñ T[=cKYp8\  
emigrate            ÒƾÓÍâ¹ú w=>mG-  
emigration        Ç¨ÒƳö¾³£»£¨×ܳƣ©ÒÆÃñ "LaX_0t)  
54DR.>O  
edge            ±ßÑØ O,Gn2Do  
hedge        °«Ê÷Àé°Ê£»Õϰ­Îï 'm? x2$u8  
wedge        ïÆ×Ó£»ïÆÐÎÎÊÂÇéµÄÆðÒò Yf`.Cq_:  
pledge        ÊÄÑÔ£»µäѺ£»±£ÈË c^gI K1f-  
5VoiDM=\c  
deduce        Íƶϣ»ÑÝÒï xyWdzc] (p  
reduce        ¼õÉÙ eyjUNHeh#  
produce        Éú²ú p+D 6Z'B  
induce        ÒýÓÕ£»ÒýÆð£»µ¼Ö£»¹éÄÉ Ou,_l  
seduce        Ëôʹ£»ÒýÈëÆç; 1Sk6[h'CL  
 M.^A`   
preclude        Åųý£»¶Å¾ø£»×èÖ¹ l<%~w U  
exclude        ³ýÍâ JLn<,Gn)<\  
include        °üÀ¨ l;kZS   
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form            ÐÎʽ DCUq.q)  
deform        ±äÐÎ _\;#  a  
inform        Í¨Öª Q kpmPQK  
transform        ×ª±ä a/#,Y<kJ  
conform        Ò»ÖÂ n9-[z2n  
uNBhVsM6<  
contempt        ÇáÊÓ Ls*=mh~IY  
attempt        Æóͼ +N_%|!F-c  
prompt        ´Ùʹ£»Íƶ¯£»¼¤Æð _8`;Xgp  
               Ãô½ÝµÄ nQmYeM  
6LQO>k  
except        ³ý¡­¡­ XLxr~Yo  
accept        ½ÓÊÜ *4y r7~S5  
concept        ¸ÅÄî #ySx$WT;  
percept        ¸ÐÖª£»ÈÏÖª Or>[_3  
*X=-^\G  
receive        ÊÕµ½ J)NpG9iN  
deceive        ÆÛÆ­ o-= lHtR  
conceive        º¬ÓÐ h]P$L>  
perceive        Öª¾õ£»Òâʶµ½£»°Ñ¡­¡­¿´×÷¡­¡­ c Zr4  
(perceive ¡­ as ¡­ / take ¡­ as ¡­ / regard ¡­ as ¡­ / see ¡­ as ¡­) r%n[PK^(  
achieve        »ñµÃ .5xg;Qg\Y  
believe        ÏàÐÅ     JY16|ia  
grieve        ±¯Í´ Pme?`YO$x  
relieve        ·ÅËÉ [K- s\  
lilac n. dz×ÏÉ« rOT8!"  
antique violet n. ¹Å×ÏÉ« 5yID%  
pansy n. ×ÏÂÞÀ¼É« A[bxxQSP\H  
white n. °×É« cpVi9]  
off-white n. »Ò°×É« .YRSd  
ivory n. ÏóÑÀÉ« Qrh9JFqdG6  
snowy white n. Ñ©°×É« r~! lD9R~  
oyster white n. Èé°×É« T-TH. R  
gray n. »ÒÉ« D6WsEd>  
charcoal gray n. Ì¿»ÒÉ« !A o?bs'  
smoky gray n. ÑÌ»ÒÉ« yNL71>w4  
misty gray n.    Îí»ÒÉ«
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