2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. 6N(Wv0b $  
A. brought about tr"iluwGc  
M= !Fb  
B. brought over /b,M492  
uRG0}>]|U  
C. brought forward s]`&9{=E  
`Bx3grZ 7&  
D. brought in a`(6hL3IT  
RL |.y~  
答案： A '-3A WBWI1  
QU16X  
bring about 导致，引起 CJg &  
6~?7CK  
bring over 使相信，说服 p%,:U8fOR  
{YWj`K  
bring forward 提前；提出，提议 0z/tceW 'F  
rxCEOG  
bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 ZgF
-.(GV  
&#v^y3r  
2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. CCfuz
&  
A. put in for Z"'rc.>a  
(7`goi7M  
B. put up with K`* 8*k{  
!I]fNTv
<  
C. put down 2,pu u2F  
^i_mGe
u  
D. put across xb0hJ~e  
Fzh%#z0  
答案： B /ivt8Uiw  
l*uNi47|  
put in for 申请 J)A1`(x&T  
QW6F24  
put up with 容忍，忍受 ,$Qa]UN5Q  
. l RW  
put down 记下，写下 pA"x4\s  
af\>+7x93  
put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 sI/Hcm  
Ge@./SGT  
Dk&cIZ43  
3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. jU)r~QhN  
A. drew in 9@./=5N~3  
}+#-\a2  
B. settled down 24Z7;'  
M A}=  
C. felt like qCSJ=T
;  
O;ZU{VY  
D. dwelt on ul/=1]1?  
I.Co8is  
答案： D `^9 Zbwq  
@R9zLL6#7  
draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 zKe&*tZ  
/YR*KxIx  
settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来
e-,U@_B  
sVZb[|zSri  
feel like 想要 Id *Gs>4U  
ro6|N?'  
dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

挺好的

不错啊

神呐

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

有点少啊

feel good!

这就么多啊，不错

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. 36J)O-Ti  
A.exchange QdUl-(  
hh+GW*'~  
B.transfer e Yyl=YW  
wLkHU"'  
C.convey m"86O:S#d  
n0!S;HH-  
D.convert pRMM1&H  
_32ltnBX  
答案：C CtjjN=5 9  
YV!!bI  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 J)' 6 z  
y,Dfqt  
*aG0p&n}  
AuO%F Y KY  
Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. ?ZTB u[  
`e`4
[I  
A.listed Hsp|<;Yg  
p,kJ#I  
B.catalogued )h+JX8K)l  
oL VtP  
C.ranked Ir0er~f+z  
jg%D G2  
D.classified Or_9KX2  
I"DV}jg6|  
答案：C J4S2vBe16  
-P.) 0d(  
catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to -2Ub'*qK  
fE^rTUtn  
B. add up to $cK9E:v  
^KlMBKWyB  
C. amount to t`Hwq   
sRYFu%  
D. get to Z7%>O:@z  
rV1JJ.I  
答案：A UUA7m$F1  
IcaF4#  
add to 增添 \y<n{"a  
B)Gm"bLCOZ  
add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 Uu3[Cf=C  
ZpWG  
amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 \:O5,wf2  

<.=  
get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 JQ0KXS Nr  
FIW*Nr  
8)M .W  
5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. f<y""0L9  
A. turn off ("IRv>} 0  
9[8?'`m  
B. write off ^oPf>\),C  
0M:.Jhp  
C. take off &9TG&~(+  
VNA VdP  
D. show off 7GE.>h5  
"r.pU(uxt  
答案： B OTa lR;:]r  
<Gs)~T#'  
turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 |6 7<h5Q1  
/__we[$E  
write off 取消，注销，勾销 A1R t  
X[BKF8,  
take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 QT^W00h  
#OH# &{H  
show off 炫耀，卖弄 n16, u$|  
 +'Tr>2V  
F8>Fp"  
VO[s:e9L  
It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. (fb&5=Wzw  
A.exchange sf7'8+wj>  
|"vqM)V$  
B.transfer h#'(UZ  
}3 RqaIY}  
C.convey m3\lm@`)O  
O0';j!?X  
D.convert >mi%L3P
k  
buG0 #:  
答案：C 9bq#&~+  
! E#XmYhX=  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播