考博英语高频词汇 A_4.>g
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 NimW=X;c
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 6CV9ewr
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 7'g{:dzS*3
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on pBxyq"z
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 zR! p-
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 [0?W> A*h
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, TPF5 ?
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ?'IY0^
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 bzWWW^kNL
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 L)z
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 cuoZ:Wh
12. on one’s own account 6Bf aB:
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 @OGHS} -\
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 IZs NMY
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 =#>F' A
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. )
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 NiSH$ MJ_
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ~wFiq)v(
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ]2
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. +pY-- 5t
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) ?p'D gL{
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Yv/T6z@
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
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20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 61W[
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 X.GK5Phd
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 O8k+R@
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ,92wW&2
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 gVI{e oJ
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 se@ ?:n1)
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Bp- e< :
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 x
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28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; o/hj~;(]
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. tF:AqR: (~
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 0 =k
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 9 UCA&n
32. have an advantage over 胜过. QTosp Hf`
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 2 QgD<
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 \DcO .`L
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. MNf^ml[
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 E5yn,-GyE0
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 abw5Gz@Ag
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. wpg7xx!
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ldn KV&N
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. }=d}q *
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 0"{-<Wot}
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; g?N^9B,$2
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. dVSQG947i:
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. `<-/e%8
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. L=dQ,yA
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Nw '$r
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ar _@"+tZ
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 *i {e$Zv'
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 J7HY(7Nx
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. z.^_;Vql_
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 2({|
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 [#(',~lN7
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. VRTJKi
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… [6Q1yNE
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); mqbCa6>_S
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 = |E8z
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. juI)Do 2_
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 -2j[;kgt}
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 yqH9*&KH{
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 P`avn
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 |;\pAZ2
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 RXw1HRR$V
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. egAYJK-,!
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 I+(
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. P)Rq\1:
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 S$gLL kD1
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 7yjun|Lt}X
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ^\[c][fo
68. be based on / upon 基于 "MK2QI o
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 0+&K;
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 ;N Q}c"9
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) N 'n0I^Y1A
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 G9Noch9
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 'u%vpvF
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ?XeaoD/
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) +d?|R5{3
76. for the better 好转 i6$HwRZm#
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. R"l6|9tmP
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ;kWWzg
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 HCCq9u s
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) fP6 \Ur
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 JH u>\{ 8V
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 YQtq?&0Ct
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 io(!z-$
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ^Epup$
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 J{\(Y#|rHs
86. take the floor 起立发言 IuA4eDr^Y%
87. on business 出差办事. ,CN (;z)
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 .5AFAGv_c
89. last but one 倒数第二. O} (sn
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 2( x|
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 z}B 8&*>
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 IOF!Ra:w
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 %O f w"W
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 q @~{ g[
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 7+}WU 4
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 RZKx!X4=q
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 b|@zjh;]A7
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) /R?[/`)f&
97. be cautious of 谨防 VbMud]40F
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 bfEH>pQ> #
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. Q'!'+;&%
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
