General Surgery 普外 3?fya8W<
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 ^ 41p+
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 "i#!
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 z.
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drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 ]ImS@!Ajjx
enterostomy 肠造口术 xv1$,|^ts
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 b"x:IDW qG
gastrectomy 胃切除术 _I@
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gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 S~m*t i(
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 B{zIW'Ld
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 &9^c-;Vs
hepatectomy 肝切除术 6Q\n<&,{
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 \)r#?qn4z;
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 #&DJ3(T
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 \QHM7C T
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 J|3CG;+
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 lJq
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mastectomy 乳房切除术 R$PiF1ffj
splenectomy 脾切除术 xXLKL6F(\
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术
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thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 M8
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vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 /@on=~
Orthopedics 骨科 }<S|_F
amputation 截肢 M~3(4
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arthrodesis 关节固定术 n)
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curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 <y!6HJ"
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 5% +T~ E*
external fixation 外固定 b$g.">:$
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 -7\RO%U
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 k%u
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internal fixation 内固定 8vnU!r
plaster cast 石膏管形 X/'B*y'=U
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 -@AGQ+e
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 XMuZ'I
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 wwE9|'Ok
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 XbG=H-|
repair if ligament 韧带修补 MQp1j
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replantation if digit断指再植 3",6 E(
skeletal traction 骨牵引 w[loV
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 TS@EE&W