General Surgery 普外 m+&)eQ:
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 YKCd:^u
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 ^&^~LKl~
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 H$G`e'`OZ
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 )o4B
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enterostomy 肠造口术 O>FE-0rW}e
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 z''ITX)oG
gastrectomy 胃切除术 W#^W1j>_G
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 YC,s]~[[
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 uB&um*DP
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 kF,_o/Jc
hepatectomy 肝切除术 acG4u+[ ]
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 _'OXrT#Q
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 A.[~}ywH
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 yAyq-G"sO
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 on0MhW
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 d<,'9/a>
mastectomy 乳房切除术 16pk4f8
splenectomy 脾切除术 tV'>9YVdG
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 /);S?7u.
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 "bhF`,V
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 Y<vHL<G
Orthopedics 骨科
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amputation 截肢 f[wA]&
arthrodesis 关节固定术 JA<Hm.V#
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 gS
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excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 iYPlgt/Y!
external fixation 外固定 $F#eD0|
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 iL48
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 m ?)k&{I
internal fixation 内固定 ?D?ldg
plaster cast 石膏管形 O_S%PX
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 1x'H#
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 \OlB(%E7
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 Droa1_FX
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 ]iq2_{q
repair if ligament 韧带修补 Y<WA-dYoF
replantation if digit断指再植 .0a,%o8n
skeletal traction 骨牵引 .Xm?tC<
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 W{l{O1,
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 iTu~Y<'m
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流
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closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 t`!@E#VK
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术
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dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 #*~3gMI{=
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 W>'KE:!sp
heart transplantation 心脏移植 .`TDpi9OB
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 v"v-c!k
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 PFSh_9.q
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 C(J+tbk
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 cGUsao
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus zPyN2|iFah
食管部分切除、重建 e9p!Caf~I-
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 tW[dJKw
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 1x3>XN]a
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 u 2%E(pr
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 ph~d%/^jI
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 4SNDK
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pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 /DGEI&}&:u
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 ^$x1~}D
Urology 泌尿科 ZQI;b0C
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 (/e[n.T
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 N;|:Ks#!
nephrectomy 肾切除术
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nephrostomy肾造口术 Cb
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nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 <6STw
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 %uQOAe55
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 DPBWw[
renal biopsy肾活检 w%uM=YmuT
renal transplantation肾移植 )>r sX)
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 myqQqVW
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 6|B;C
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 g..&x]aS(
Neurosurgery 神经外科 rL23^}+^`
decompression 减压术 l % 0c{E~
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 W;^6=(&xn
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 8umW>
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 abtYa
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 5
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repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 kB]?95>Wx
Dentistry 牙科 :S=!]l
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dental prosthetics 镶牙 Zd~Q@+sH
filling 牙填充 5.U4P<