清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题 7o\@>rNWP
2'l'8
English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates JhYe6y[q
D#aDv0b
(May, 2000) ~ZaY!(R<
KV91)U
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) Fk7?xc
*YI98
`K"L /I9
/*~EO{o
Section A 注;请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 D'>_I.
A.F%Ycq
{'flJ5]
E#RDqL*J
Section B 注;请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 m~BAyk^jo3
4IK( 7
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 1}+3dB_s
810|Tj*U%
UsG~row:!
DDQx
g
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 5PCqYN(:B
-]Bq|qTH[(
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. d7^}tM
(y'hyJo
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. [|wZ77\
5&g@3j]
A) friends B) equals Wb,KjtX
.Z`R^2MU
C) enemies D) bosses 0|q AxR-
@&!ZZ
1V8
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on government subsidies will be changed. hR
n <em
.~db4d]
A) financial aid B) personnel support 'c&Ed
hW')Sp
C) spiritual encouragement D) partial taxation B4/>H|
T~?Ff|qFC
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax. OKZV{Gja
@u+]aI!`-
A) dramatic B) undesirable G>_*djUf
SGRp3,1\4%
C) perpetual D) proportional 6wRd<]C
N% B>M7-=
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). Paq4
@;4zrzQi7
A) study B) live octL"t8w
}K>d+6qk5
C) read aloud D) wander iMh#TUlQEQ
K3
m/(jdO
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. a!SiX
}&D WaO]J7
A) regional B) obstinate u
Mv,zO5
J{<X7uB
C) willful D) legal S+6.ZZ9c
y<3-?}.aZ
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. kH1~k,|\&K
n&/
`
A) received B) reserved ^
+\d
z
UDFDJ
m$
C) rebroadcast D) enjoyed I@N8gn
_61gF[r4!Y
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? MjRHA^b
d1T!+I
A) official B) police DCa^
u'f
d-ko
^Y0
C) parked D) running {Xy5
pfW
Q
1I6px$^E\
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. RB\uK
1+
~ Iuf}D;
A)fair B) equal NxY#NaE:?4
re<{
>
C) acceptable D) approachable wlvgg
IOH}x4
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. 0+ '&`Q!u
>=>2m2z=
A) approximate B) surrounding bJ%h53
#{6/ (X
C) convenient D) high