清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题

清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题 :2S?|7U4  
V.*M;T\i  
          English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates VED~
v#.c  
9G SpDc  
                          (May, 2000) 4sQm"XgE  
DoQ^caa@  
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) d%qi~koN_  
o^X3YaS)  
,:L^v
G@*  
Ly8=SIZ   
Section A 注；请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 0~RD@>]  
6#*_d,xQT  
%\48hSe  
uCB9;+ Hjw  
Section B 注；请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 lAi5
sN)|$  
)4B`U(%M~  
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 &gr 8;O:0  
~8nR3ki  
J?m/
u6  
,P}7e)3  
Part II Vocabulary and Structure   (20%) o5&b'WUJ=  
.t
G3g:  
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. "Tser*i )  
.lb]Xa*n  
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. QK6_dIvDz  
5\h 6"/6Df  
A) friends                 B) equals q>BJ:_I i  
Wfd`v  
C) enemies               D) bosses E3j`e>Yz  
lq_UCCnv5  
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on   government subsidies will be changed. 9;6)b0=$  
QnS^ G{  
A) financial aid               B) personnel support ,5Wu  
),`jMd1`  
C) spiritual encouragement       D) partial taxation {0F/6GwUC  
&PV%=/-J  
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax.           ej_u):G*  
"Y:> ^F;  
A) dramatic                 B) undesirable +%9Re5R  
-j<E_!t  
C) perpetual                 D) proportional u VD^X*  
HRE?uBkjf  
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). &AxtSIpucP  
,}W|cm>  
A) study                 B) live ?m~1b_@A{  
 YMv}]  
C) read aloud               D) wander t|oIzjKE/  
$t& o(]m  
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. M}X
`  
S+.>{0!S"  
A) regional               B) obstinate  ~ e?af  
FXT^r3  
C) willful                   D) legal >ryA:T O{  
O, eoO,gB  
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. ENqZ=Lyq  
Kh=\YN\E<  
A) received               B) reserved om`B:=+  
;&|I/MVm  
C) rebroadcast             D) enjoyed H~JgZ pw  
khR[8j..  
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? e^@ZN9qQ  
gzhIOeY  
A) official               B) police *%jtcno=Y  
`"ks0@^U  
C) parked               D) running Q'=7#_  
O{c#&/.K  
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. F|+B8&-v  
6`'g ${U  
A)fair                   B) equal '6\w4J(  
Cz5U  
C) acceptable               D) approachable R(_WTs9x4  
$Sy }im
\H  
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. D` cy.},L  
^j.3'}p  
A) approximate             B) surrounding )xg8#M=K  
[-W~o.`  
C) convenient               D) high