中国国家机关英文名称 +Fu=9j/,j
China’s State Organs &j2fh!\4
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] WR;"^<i9
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主席团 Presidium iM'{,~8R5
常务委员会 Standing Committee 3'(w6V
办公厅General Office Y>eypfK"
秘书处Secretariat ba_T:;';0
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee Mq7d*Bgb
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee # f~,8<K
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee (bP\_F5D
法律委员会Law Committee h#p1wK;N
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee K<`"Sr
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee Oh9jr"Gm=
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee imE5$;
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs ,$ICv+7]
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee m<ZwbD
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs HRF4
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特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions R!7emc0T
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution V0p@wG3
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] VK9I#
3. 中 Q!DQ!;Br6
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] G7lC'~}
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] E.Hw|y0_(|
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] -CW$p=y}
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6. 国务院 [State Council] ,wmPK;j
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council B^(0>Da\
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs cTRQI3Oa>
国防部Ministry of National Defence ["N>Po
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission Vxif0Bx&/d
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission r ]1|I6:&)
教育部Ministry of Education hB:R8Y^?H
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology f f"Clp
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence
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国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission c4CBpi?}
公安部Ministry of Public Security m,e1:Nk<
国家安全部Ministry of State Security ,2?
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监察部Ministry of Supervision Uc
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民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs &Qghm
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司法部Ministry of Justice ?,|_<'$4T
财政部Ministry of Finance Zl"h-~31
人事部Ministry of Personnel D00rO4~6D%
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security _p{ag
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国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources <2y
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建设部Ministry of Construction K@*m6)
铁道部Ministry of Railways
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交通部Ministry of Communications qd3B>f
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry h bj^!0m
水利部Ministry of Water Resources Uk ?V7
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农业部Ministry of Agriculture D]b5*_CT
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation A'|W0|R9
文化部Ministry of Culture D'O[0?N"g
卫生部Ministry of Public Health k`
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国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission SVXey?A;CJ
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China F>A-+]X3o
国家审计署State Auditing Administration sut j
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council :'GTCo$3
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council a((5_8SX5
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs BY,%+>bc)
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office >1s:F5u"
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office :CHCVoh@95
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs s'\"%~nF<
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring :g<dwuVO
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council u#=N8
新闻办公室Information Office $
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council _Zf1=&U#/
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海关总署General Administration of Customs >wcsJ{I
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration ci3{k"
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration {2Gp+&
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) |k
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国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 5W<BEcV\
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration ]]%C\Ryy}
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau nsgNIE{>gO
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce fXL>L
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration 0HxF#SlKM
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau >b*Pd
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国家林业局State Forestry Bureau 6oUT+^z#
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision miN(a; Q2P
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) Za}91z"
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) pm )A*][s
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration p3^7Hr
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs nh9K(
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council t]vX9vv+D
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 8%nTDSp&t
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council SZwfYY!ft0
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency C!Tl?>Tt
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 54}s:[O
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 6K<vyr40
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering ]i$CE|~
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council
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国家行政学院National School of Administration *Li;:b"t
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau BwBv'p+n
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau )(!vd!p5
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) DDkOg]
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions $W0lz#s:
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State @8_K^3-~e
Development Planning Commission) (iS94}-)
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade ~sA}.7
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry ;2X1 qw>
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry s}HTxY;
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry %
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国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries DsFrA]
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry oHa6fi
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry HWs?,AJNxB
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry
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国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau m*a0V
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry H ($=k-+5
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] i@g6%V=
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) Mv;7kC7]
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) 2#py>rF(
国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) _e?(Gs0BM
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) Li7/pUq>}!
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) jNB-FVaT
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine ,':?3| $c
(under the Ministry of Public Health) M\T6cN@m
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under /h
the People’s Bank of China) Z4rK$B
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and "\e9Y<
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)