名词解析 I
yIh0B~i
Bo.x
In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. !
tv3.:eT
Way/approach/solution/answer/ n99:2r_
Last time I ran across her by accident. jii2gtu'U
He asked no one's permission or advice; he did it on his own account. R}Uvi9?
Give us an account of what happened. F*>:~'%
Let us try to use our intellect to the greatest advantage. ;#78`x2
The great advantage we have over them is that they are weak and sentimental. 511^f`P<
Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns HI#}M|4n
Mr. Smith had taken advantage of his position. Usk@{
What changes they will make nobody knows, but there is something in the air. _a8^AG
The channel came on the air every morning at seven. ?+D_*'65D
His aim is to win the game. lg&"=VXx51
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination/prospect !;pmql
Caught in the act, he had no alternative but to confess. LPb43
*Although he is only an amateur photographer, he is one of the best. LTS3
[=AB
Try looking at this affair from a different angle. M3K+;-n^
view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgment [{6]i
J
theory/outlook \yNjsG@,
Close analysis of sales figures shows clear regional variations. i|Lir{vW
In the final analysis I think our sympathy lies with the heroine of the play %bZ3^ ub}t
He has an appetite for hard work. 6S])IA&VJ
This is a new approach to language teaching. PkF
B.
He worked on the assembly line at the local car factory. aWm0*W"(@
This is an attack on the government’s policies. <5@+:7Dv
They made no attempt at escaping. =bded(3Z
On the average, there are twenty boys present every day. D@^ r
I am glad to see the back of him. yC
=5/wy`
She cycled too fast round the corner, lost her balance and fell off. ~bL(mq
On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. |q^e&M<
The policemen are on their beat. }/x `w
I'm writing on behalf of my mother, to express her thanks for your gift. $.R$I&U
On behalf all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement. DC]FY|ff
The reward goes to those who have done their bit for the country. !\JG]2 \
I haven’t had a bite all morning. Itr yiU9
He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. L;Nz\sJ
The governing body of the school is/are concerned about it. %N|7<n<S
He scarcely has enough money to keep body and soul together. } !pC}m
The government is determined to put a brake on the public spending. \|@]XNSN
Ignorance acts as a brake to progress. mJc'oG-
It is a breakthrough in cancer research. t2BkQ8vr
We should not doubt his capability. wHWd~K_q
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency 6?+bi\6
Familiarity breeds contempt. 3xsC"c>
This area is developing by leaps and bounds. JiDX|Q<c
You need brains to become a university professor. /e|`mu%
There are no bounds to his ambition. IJD'0/R'c
Limit/ confine/ restriction /border /boundary/ edge/ brink /fringe /brim 8 fVI33
A bird in hand is worth two in bush. "@
Zy+zLU
You are burning the candle at both ends. KAjKv_6=g
They left the child in a friend’s care. isj<lnQ
In any case I shall return in a day or two. Rr^<Q:#"<|
He doesn't dare to leave the house in case he should be recognized. pHsp]a
In no case should you do anything that will harm your health. wDem
}uO
I have no cash on me ----- may I pay by cheque? O#H `/z
You are not to build castles in the air and idle your time away. Cl\Vk
Children like to be the center of attention. U2ecvq[T
In 1923 I was in charge of the trade union work of the Communist Party. 8/-GrdyE
charge The charge against him was severe. @>qzRo
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment )KaQ\WJ:
First prize in the competition will be a meal at the restaurant of your choice. /!eC;qp;[
This local evening paper has a circulation of twenty-five thousand. &Km?(%?
The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. .J%}ROm
The only clue to the identity of the murderer was a half-smoked cigarette. TcpD*%wW
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. 5A7!Xd
comment I'm afraid I can't comment on your work just yet. Remark QP7EP aW
criticism / judgment / decision / evaluation / criterion/ standard / remark }qc[ysDK]
Their views have nothing in common with Marxist dialectical materialism
:?@d\c'
You may know a friend by the company he keeps. 5;>M&qmN
I’ll stay here and keep you company. ;T"}dJel#
She is lovely beyond compare. 4oT25VH
This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. .m;1V6
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. T_[W=9
Corruption has become a public concern. 17$JBQ,[
You may borrow the book on condition that you do not lend it to anyone else. Q'*-gg&)
I'll tell you in strict confidence; you must never speak of it to anyone about it. =(
Mv@eA"
We hoped that you should have confidence in each other again. OrPIvP<w@
He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britain. 7T_g?!sdMh
We hadn't enough money to pay our bus fare, and in consequence we had to walk. ,BW^j.7
In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. '}P)iS2
The plan is at present under consideration by the Minister of Education. EK@yzJ%
He received five hundred dollars in consideration of his services. wjq f u /
We must make sure we have taken into consideration all the relevant facts. ,":"Op61
Students must be brought into contact with now ideas. d+fmVM?p
I feel nothing but contempt for people who treat children so cruelly. -66|Y
While in Europe, the tourists enjoyed to their heart's content the weather, the food and the theatre. v^[tK2&v
His actions are in direct contradiction to his words. 6M"J3\
x
It was a long time before they got the flood water under control. q&jZmr
He wrote Lester that he would like to have a talk with him at his convenience. Y'Wj7P
Alice sat in the corner of the room listening to the radio. ]8+%57:E
They have bought the green house on the corner. T"kaOy
We are determined to obtain our rights at all costs. 73Mh65
You have to stay here a couple of hours. o$d; Y2K
It was a matter of course that she should be asked to take the chair. /y@$|DI1
You needn't ask him to come; he'll come as a matter of course. ~M(K
{6R
In the course of their investigation they made a discovery that helped to solve a six-year-old mystery. Jc`LUJ
T
I will consider the matter and let you know my answer in due course. w,eYrxR|N
Why don't you make arrangements to buy the car on credit? 75!IzJG
His improved performance does credit to his trainer. Bwb3@vNA
It is not my custom to give in. MA(\r
Custom / habit / use / practice / manner / way / pattern / tendency / fashion / routine nature/ style/ way p'KU!I}
They were speaking daggers at each other at the international conference. 9m!4 U2N,s
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. lCWk)m8
Destruction/ damage / harm / ruin / injury/ bruise / impact / spoil / wrong /pain agony/ distress/ grief/ hurt / impair/ abuse/ plague / epidemic ^5=}Y>EJO
debris/trash/junk/rubbish/litter q$:T<mFK$
I am still in the dark about where he is. F3H)B:
Smoking is a danger to health. ~S"G~a(&j
The police have not found the runaway to date. (so far) m[ay
Much of the information in that book is now out of date. )P:TVe9`
One of these days he will realize what a fool he’s been. ouVR[w>V
I had one of those days: my train was late and I lost my wallet. +c}
fDrr)
Soldiers huddled together in the dead of the winter. Nf-IDK
I always try to avoid being in debt to anyone. tz1iabZ{
He made a New Year decision to give up smoking. |5e/ .T$
Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. L)8;96
She has also affected but to a lesser degree. wd..{j0&
I agree with you to some/a certain degree. Q&`$:h.~
By degrees their friendship grew into love. {r[*}Bv
The Queen appeared on the balcony, to the delight of all the onlookers. g B
+cU
The naughty boy takes a great delight in pulling the dog's tail. yK"U
:X
Demand for fish this month exceeds supply. N+HN~'8r
That book is very much in demand, it is a bestseller. \&@Tq-o
There is no denying the fact that the Internet has changed the world. <MT_zET
Your son is the despair of all his teachers. Pa0tf:
After repeated failures, he gave up the attempt in despair. P0'
;65
It is worthwhile dealing with this in detail. v SHb\V#
He refused to go into detail (s) about his plans. KM< M^l_Q
It is a teacher’s devotion to her task. 5 xTm]
We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. 'e;*V$+
It is your duty to go. Gxm+5q
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role rIW`(IG_
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort zr8 4%_^
I made out three figures moving in the distance. rZ:
She always kept him at a distance. d/P$q MD
TV is a welcome distraction after a hard day’ gTO%
The television station is supported by donations from foundations and other sources. P*I\FV
Don't worry; he will come back without doubt. -Ah \a0z
The truth of the story is in doubt. kJJQcjAP:
No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way. JXUO
?9
He goes on duty at 8 a. m. and comes off duty at five p. m. J
+<|8D
We are in the line of duty, so you can call me later. clG3t
eC
What on earth do you mean? cpu+"/\
His few belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. !Q#u
i[0q
He soon put his humble visitors at ease. PM%./
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. (873:"(
The acid has no effect on the metal. C[gSiL
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. 3i35F.=X,
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. X903;&Cim
A sentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. +1h^9Y'
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. yMX4 f
We tried again and again, but to no effect. ZPZ1
7-
A rumor was spread around to the effect that the firm was in financial difficulties. +/x|P-
I will make every effort to arrive on time. O}#*U+j
It is hard, but it’s worth the effort. A{&Etu(K
Too little emphasis was placed on the safety regulations. BN#^
/a-
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. -J? df
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. {a%T <WW
I've warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. 6JK;]Ah
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. L d#
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end. The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. %[N
efA(
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. wx<5*8zP
There are very few exceptions to this rule.
*2;w;(-s
The exception proves the rule. f)"O( c
I may not go to Europe, but in any event, I will visit you during the summer. ;&J
MBn]J
In the event that our team wins, there will be a celebration. (_<ruwV]`
Here is what you must do in the event of my death. Y;-" Z
There wasn’t enough evidence to prove him guilty. v6oZD;;~
The money they took with them was considerably in excess of what they needed. -#)xeW.d
He drinks to excess. }=XL^a|V
There is no excuse for such behavior. W]6Y
buP:
The Republican party came into existence in 1854. (">!
vz
So far as is known, the original manuscripts of Shakespeare's plays are no longer in existence. 9%\q*
He became a brilliant scholar but only at the expense of his health. .bL{fBTT~
I feel a sense of satisfaction and gratitude beyond expression. U%w-/!p
She gave full expression to her sadness. I&>R]DV
They are discriminated against to a greater or lesser extent in our country. {d^&$
~
I consider such conduct despicable to the extreme. .HGEddcC
The manager knew of the unpunctuality of some of the employees, but closed his eyes to it. $9Z8P_^.0(
In my mind's eye I can still see my old home, with the roses over the door. )O2^?Q quS
I did not see the accident. It was all over within the twinkling of an eye. ?bN8h)>QQ8
Mr. Brown told John to keep an eye on the store while he was out. . RJBNY;0
In your father’s eyes you are still a child. E\RQm}Z09
In the experiment we kept a watchful eye on the developments and recorded every detail. S~Nx;sB
He remained calm even in the face of such obvious danger. of{wZU\J+9
I told the boys that they were wrong but they laughed to my face. if^\Gs$
They must comply in good faith with these just demands. ZH&%D*a&
I’ve lost faith in that fellow. Gi;eDrgj~
You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you don't keep faith with them. 4fpz;
2%
Her fame will abide for sure. :Q&8DC#]
Reputation/ recognition / renown / distinction / idolatry M-|4cd]6
%) q5hB
She took a fancy to the house as soon as she saw it. eJJvEvZ,
Long skirts for women are no longer in fashion. a*%>H(x
Her letters were always heavily underlined, after/in the fashion of her mother. o?hya.;h4
I have no fault to find with what you've done. v*3ezf\
She is generous to a fault. OZk(VMuI
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? s(wbsRVP8
A high-school diploma is in your favor when you apply for a job. >`s2s@Mx
He left an hour earlier for fear of missing his train. p^~lQ8t
Knowing he had many enemies, he went about in fear of his life. rxm!'.+
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. ds7I .Q'
Jim is a nice boy but he'll never set the world on fire. 5:56l>0
The doctor told Mr. Smith that he must watch his diet if he doesn't want to play with fire. ]j_S2lt
We have all your particulars on file. H#w
n3O
They went out in single file. ZJ+q<n_4}
That traffic regulation hasn't been in force very long. 2r[Q$GPM<
The new constitution went into force July 1, 1867. Pme`UcE3H
They occupied by force the whole territory of the country. +2C:]
Don’t make so much fuss over the children. >JC.qj
A
In Europe in general the numbers of traveling families are declining. N:gS]OI*
He caught a glimpse of her face as she ran past. #i:p,5~")
He blew out the candle at one go. b6);bX>e
He was excused on the ground(s) of his illness. }$m_):t@@
Our hopes fell to the ground. 3(vI{[yhT
You must be on your guard against swindlers. T<p>:$vo
His seemingly easy question caught her off guard. AO/J:`
A mounted policeman rode at the head of the procession. o+6Y/6Xp@
He's sometimes bad-tempered but he's a good fellow at heart. ,n&Dg58K
Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. 7jEAhi!Cq(
Everyone learnt the poem by heart. % J+'7'g
I wish with all my heart that we had never embarked upon this task. LH<--#K
The thief ran off with an angry crowd at his heels. SznNvd <
Famine often follows on the heels of war KX`MX5?x
Courageous people think quickly and act without hesitation.
c5O1h8
The calm sea gave no hint of the storm that was coming. KDHR}`
He became very weak after this heart-attack, so he had to ask for a sick leave. 6,c
yi|s
I called in the hope of finding her at home. 0=-h9W{zI
You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make him drink. '4N[bRCn
I made that statement in ignorance of the true facts of the case. RZDZ3W(;h
This book has made a great impact on its readers. =o+t_.)N
He made an excellent impression on us. g($ y4~#
I was under the impression that you were coming tomorrow. Q,)G_lO
There has been an improvement in the weather. }ZR
3
This year’s car is an improvement on the last year’s model. 5n?fZ?6(
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. [&)9|EV
Intellect/ insight / perception / understanding/ comprehension / wisdom / intuition/ingenuity/ingenuousness/ imagination/ fancy/ conception/ concept 3#5sj >
He know the ins and outs of the problem. %Ix^Xb0
The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. tPFV6n
i
The industry of the little ants is wonderful to behold! y{"8VT)
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. mezP"N=L~
Genius is 10% inspiration and 90% perspiration. /UM9g+Bb
I have no intension of coming to this place again! "4Anh1,js
All work no play makes Jack a dull boy. %
sT=>\
He is a jack of all trades and he just doesn’t care to know them well. P +oCcYp
To the best of my knowledge, he did very well in his previous job. X8?|5$Ey
The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. QeU>%qKT
By and large, the company has been good to me. X~n Kuo
Mary is right, and so are you, at least to some extent. k6G23p[9
He was not in the least angry with me. K;S&91V)=
You can take the books with you and read them at your leisure. va#~ \%`
After a long journey they arrived at length in Naples. EMJio\
I would go to any length to help a person in distress. saYn\o"m
Please analyze it in the light of the principles discussed. 21w<8:Vg
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. Y@;bA=Du}
In the light of your remarks, we rejected her offer. His actions were not in line with his beliefs. :'.-*Ew
He is a bit of a snob ---- won’t speak to the likes of me. `^|mNh
I don't know what I can do about it. I'm completely at a loss. a08B8
Her departure was a heavy loss to her orchestra. J&
yDX>
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. {s_0[>
Let/rents/lease/charter/contract/agreement/transaction/deal d p_J*8
A/the majority of people were in favor of the proposal. qdUlT*fw
He appears to be strong and healthy, but, as a matter of fact he suffers from a very weak heart. ^3AJYu
By all means try the medicine if you think it will do you any good. She regarded her marriage merely as a means to an end. u4fTC})4{C
The monument was erected in memory of the people who devoted their lives to the country. aLhTaB-va
The doctor told the patient that he was definitely on the mend and could get up soon. L
F{ qI?LG
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. Og-Mnx3
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation b\H(Lq17
They were lost at sea, at the mercy of wind and weather. 9.PY49|
All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. qF( ]Ce
Please bear in mind what I have just said. r_
r+&4n
The story you have just told brings to mind a strange thing that once happened to me. JEFW}M)UGv
Where is my umbrella? Somebody must have taken it away by mistake. UDuKG\_J<y
mood I am not in the ______ for joking. ,gD30Pylz
sentiment / emotion / mood/ feeling / sentimentality /sensation / sense / sensitivity/temperament/disposition } vcr71u
Japanese cameras are, for the most part, of excellent quality. 1&wZJP=
You'll get 65, at the most, for that bike. ' j
>0S3P,
He wishes to make the most/best of his opportunity. "B)DX*-\?
Some people are quick-tempered by nature. ~oSLWA9
No matter what the source may be, electricity is identical in nature. q_HD`tW
In ancient Greece, the Olympic games were in the nature of a national event with a strong religious color. L\hPw{)
I don’t live in luxury, but I enough to satisfy my needs. 4+l7v?:Pr
If need be (if necessary), I can do extra work at the weekend. 9DPf2`*$
My children are always getting on my nerves. ilFM+x@
We have to leave for America at short notice. &Q
CqaJ-
The office will close at five from May 1st until further notice. q@Q|oB0W$)
No one took the slightest notice of him. 7e}p:Vfp
A (large) number of problems have arisen. Mzxz- cE
The number of books stolen from the library is large. iAup',AZg
The debate had to be postponed, on occasion of the illness of one of the principal speakers. jY ^ndr0;
Some of us are of the opinion that cars contribute to air pollution in cities. hRc\&+#/
The boss has a high/low/bad/good opinion of her. $OjsaE%
In my opinion, population expansion has become the great obstacle to economic progress. jzzVZ%
t
We found ourselves in opposition to several colleagues on this issue. Gg,,qJO
Despite all his talent, he is not much of an actor. ,wZ[Y
3
Mother's only objection to our going out was that it was too late. 7g(rJGjtg
He has all his suits made on order. G-,PsXSwe
He left early in order that he should/would/might arrive on time. w8>T ~Mv
They mostly live on the outskirts of a town. /0@}7+&
Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? ,QG,tf?
He’d like a car of his own. \6C"b
Q
I could scarcely keep pace with the new discoveries in biology. A$1pMG~as
What he said is a pack of lies. NK"y@)%0
She went to great pains to see that all her guests were provided with whatever they needed. }14.u&4
Great pains have been taken to ensure the safety of the passengers. 'OF)`5sj
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. gdkO|x
Tension/ Excitement / Fear/ Nervousness / fuss / ado/ chaos / confusion/ turmoil riot/ anxiety 8U\ +b?}
For my part, I don’t mind where we eat. M~
*E!
His success was due in part to luck. )NyGV!Zuu
We all have a part to play in the fight against crime. i37W^9 R
When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. *sL'6"#Cre
They walked the path every morning. z!RA=]3h
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip ?%;uR#4
We hope that our country will always be in peace with all other countries. N<:Ra~Ay
What is the penalty for speeding? cl)MI,/>
I wish you were here now so that I might thank you in person. u6 B (f;
I hope you will leave all the books in the library in place. ;39{iU.m
She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant took her place. %e1<N8E4
He seems to take (a) great pleasure in doing such things. U?>zq!C&R
She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. xn6E f"
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. #!,xjd
There's no point in arguing further. [ >vS+G
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. x`B:M7+\
Let us suppose that you are in the position of a parent. v,>q]!
|a
It is important to keep in practice. C*c=@VAa
If you don’t play, you will get out of practice. QjQJ
"
We've made our plans, and now we must bring them into practice. gHox{*hb[
effect force power practice JaIj9KLNX
Practice makes perfect. ytAhhwN~
He signed his name in the presence of two witnesses. nS4~1a
The child showed great presence of mind by grabbing the falling baby. dC.uK^FuJ
courage / calmness / presence / bravery / boldness / will/ willpower T /]ayc:
Let's leave things as they are for the present, even though we may have a change later on. zGz5|u
Not only are the proposals impracticable; they are wrong in principle. m{V@Om
Many people are opposed to the sale of arms on principle. 71)HxC[6vA
Matters like this are best discussed in private. ,,{Uz)>'W6
They are privileged people in the society. &/7GhZRt
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor (tVY
/(~#
The movement has been in progress for several years. F.@yNr"
The size of the furniture should be in proportion to the size of the room. xt3IR0
The prospects of finding jobs this year are not so good. />$)o7U`+
Bill is a man unaccustomed to speaking in public. Ebq5P$
Accidentally or on purpose, many of the poisonous substances are discharged into streams and lakes. OZISh?
Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose. y:v0&9L
No one can call in question his integrity. 9Y/c<gbY
She is so talented that her success is only a question of time. I/Vlw-
Since no additional fund is available, the extension of the building is out of the question. @l@lE0
His honesty is beyond question: nobody can doubt it. >\>HRyt%
The job in question is available for three months only. @V<