名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 0N`N   
1．全脑活化 0t2n7Y?N  
人类左右脑分析比较： Mew,g:m:  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 ) m(!lDz3  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 vC!B}~ RG  
直觉 mKuY=#RP  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： KtD XB>  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 __|Y59J%  
2．图像化机能 V)A7q9Bum  
3．超高速演算机能 @K1'Q!S*  
4．共振共鸣机能 6 l7iX]  
2．举例说明： z>z9xG'  
132623182830152111241922131425 ;L[N.ZY!  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ^X ~S}MX  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum cy0j>-z  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … zx7A}rs3oX  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 5Zn:$?7  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） L [&|<<c  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） [xo-ZDIoG  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), `t3w|%La}  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） :QIf0*.O  
2 attach to sGG q~7  
mC} b>\  
第二部分 实例练习 kK=f@
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1．联想法 2`J#)f|  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau .f&Z+MQ
 
2．串联法 T&'LQZM8  
network: QL:Qzr[  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… 2TgS )  
3．构词法 b8**M'k  
-age （状态、特性、行为） 8ib e#jlg  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage AnoA5H  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, b9VI(s>  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage /9
o6R:B  
language, image,heritage, engage ^ %O$7*  
-ward cZ3A~dTOR  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, wLxuSs|  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) R)-~5"}~  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 4kR;K!@k  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware <?%49  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount -@Z9h)G|  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow ' p IC~  
4．近义词 F^&@[k 7WW  
    Merchants 煤商 ni6zo~+W]  
      Blame for %~P3t=r  
      Income )5fly%-r)  
      Thieves E85TCS1  
       Dealers %qEp{i
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  买进卖出商人 m~4ik1wq  
      Condemn for 5 BeU/  
      Wages 7!;zkou  
      Burglars 7Kpv fyL{  
       Businessmen pcQgWjfS  
  （广义）商人 h@J3+u<  
      Accuse of JW"`i   
      Salary PKd'lo  
      Robbers dh1 N/[  
       Tradesmen \+&)9 !K  
  （英）店主 3GrIHiCr  
      Criticize for nRT]oAi  
      Pay ^1<i7
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      Bandits ?!
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        7Hj7b:3K&!  
       ,W;|K 5  
       7~;)N$d\  
       d%K{JkD-  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 x:h)\ %Dg<  
      Announce $GHi9aj_P  
      Buyers oE2VJKs<B  
      Synthetic N#@v`S  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 .v-2A);I  
      Publish h iK}&  
      Shoppers &.PAIe.  
      False \rE] V,,2  
       Views特别的景象 irP*:QM  
      Advertise d[nz0LI|mk  
      Customers `wr*@/P  
      Imitation DghqSL^s  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 d(Hqj#`-31  
      Inform n xR\tBv  
      Clients ^:,wk7  
      Counterfeit yU"#2 *C  
        3,#v0#  
       /!y;h-  
       `:jF%3ks+0  
      Artificial LabI5+g  
       Urgent 紧急 [xQ.qZ[h&  
      Substitute ]24]id  
      Particular 4/v[.5  
       c%& *yR   
       Hasty 草率 8@|{n`n]  
      Selection GiXs`Yt|  
      Peculiar HiD%BL>%  
      Mortal `-K[$V  
       Instant 立刻 =WEDQ\ c  
      Preference 0%,?z`UY  
      Special  ?sR(  
      Fatal gA3f@7}d  
       Prompt 快速；及时 LlVbY=EX7  
      Alternative jE8}Ho_#)  
      Unusual D
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      Deadly j0w@ \gO<  
        {M=*>P]E  
       7) af  
       FPPl^  
       .' h^  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 YN7`18u  
      Fraud "D KrQ,L  
      Preliminary e-1G\}E  
      Imaginative +oHbAPs8  
       Compete比赛；竞争 qG9j}[d'  
      Deceive )HvBceN  
      Primary E}<i?;  
      Imaginable 9E0x\%2K  
       Struggle斗争 a`?Vc}&  
      Cheat MD3iWgM  
      Elementary Tks"GlE*D  
      Imagined o02G:!gB  
       Conflict 斗争 Kb1@+  
      Dupe W5~!)Ec  
      Fundamental F" 4;nU  
      Imaginary :uC9 #H"b  
        >hV2p/D  
       ,|,kU0xXz  
       */K]sQZa  
       LnsYtkbr  
       Hinder k`5K&  
      Decline %Z,n3iND  
      Perplex Pf?15POg&B  
      Reproach cRNVqMpg  
       Preclude S2W@;XvV  
      Deny )%f]P<kq6  
      Puzzle |YfJ#Agm+  
      Scold GhjqStjS&l  
       Detain ugTnz$  
      Reject y=[{:
 
      Confuse ?C   
      Compliment Mm9*$g!R  
       Retard % I2JS  
      Refuse -%{+\x2  
       =A$
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      Reprimand }m7$,'C%P  
       Hamper B7.&yXWgn  
       eX!yIqAR  
       H\9ePo\b~  
       lLglF4  
        BlcsDB =ka  
       'm-5  
       9jNh%raG|  
       JLjs`oqh  
       Protract -9o7a_Z  
      Reliable 2+g'ul`  
      Fatigued Cn5;h(r  
      Empty [~`p~@\+  
       Postpone e#F3KLSL`  
      Confident '- #QK'p  
      Tired 0W+RVp=TL1  
      Blank ;ZP! :,  
       Cancel A0v@L6m-O  
      Faithful :/t_5QN  
      Exhausted =e9<.{]S/  
      Vacant ;z+}|>!  
       Delay h%v qt~0  
      Dependent c+8 Y|GB  
      Bored NJOV!\k  
      Bare `49!di[  
       Adjourn -SzCeq(p%5  
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       %/hokyx  
       Ke~!1S8=  
  
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