(一)医疗、医院、医生 kwGj7'
1 、医生 *|euC"5c
① doctor medical worker quGb;)3
② physician 内科医生 wg!
③ surgeon 外科医生 rU.ew~
④ doctor in charge 主治医生 z<^HohT
⑤ intern 实习医生 js8uvZ i
⑥ resident doctor 住院医生 hbE;zY%hP
2 、医院 ih ,8'D4
① hospital Xg,E;LSF8
The specialized hospital 专科医院 7F|T5[*l
The general hospital 普通医院 r(cS{oni
The community hospital 社区医院 c/T]=S[
The public hospital 公立医院 ?F?!QrL
The private hospital 私立医院 "28x-F+J
② clinc 门诊 ##k=='dR
Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊 %\r4c*O1q
③ ward 病房 UnW,|n8
④ medical team 医疗队 +(cs,?`\
3 医疗手段
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① drug therapy 药物治疗 ,a5I:V^\
② medical treatment 医疗 RMLs(?e
③ medical instruments 医疗器械 s'} oVx]
④ diagnose (v) 诊断 (n) diagnosis q7m-} mBN~
⑤ prevent (v) 预防 -I4@` V
⑥ sterilize (v) 消毒 | Y#?Sqm(
⑦ administrate a drug 给药 5<ery~q
⑧ prevent and treat disease (v) 预防和治疗疾病 GbStqR~^#
⑨ TCM 中医 B[cZEFo\
⑩ chemotherapy 化疗 G.T}^xHmL
(11) medical service 医疗服务 ^(UL$cQ>
(12) complain of (v) 主述 -] J V
(13) health checkup 健康普查 bX5>qqB]
(14) diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗 Y}nE/bmx&9
(15) consult the doctor(v) 咨询 ; 'y;[
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4 、医疗体制 g%RL9-z
(1 )healthcare system 医疗体制 Xv=n+uo
(2 )medical disputes 医疗纠纷 E(TL+o
(3 )medical accident 医疗事故 nJ'O(Wh,)
(4 )the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系 XQlK}AK
(5 )medical insurance system 医疗保险体系 mNcTO0p&
(6 )medical aid fund 医疗救助基金 XY0Gjo0
5 、医德 PN0:,.4
(1 )medical ethics 医德 lh8`.sWk4V
(2 )patient-oriented 以病人为核心 Os?~U/
(3 )humanistic 人道主义的 x*bM C&Ea
(4 )compassionate 富于同情性的 \gj@O5rG P
(5 )considerate 体贴周到的 s?E7tmaM
(6 )resolute 果断的 -br/
(7 )service quality 服务质量 "E8-76n
(8 )to give top priority to the lives and health of people V:My1R0
6 、病人 'S@C,x%2,
(1 )patient >!`T=(u!
(2 )the sick ,C(")?4aJ
(3 )the invalid cKFzn+
(4) sufferer S-'iOJ1]
/>K$_T/]
必知疾病名称 1 、 患病的表达方式 bWUo(B#*I
⑴ suffer from (v ) m3P%E8<Q#
(2) contract (v ) e!
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 \7*9l%
(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 D|`[ [
2 、必知疾病名称 " 0K5
/9
heart disease 心脏病 5NBc8
h7 V
hypertension 高血压 0@^YxU[YN
kidney problem 肾病 XvZg!<*OH
stroke 休克 C4TJS,!1rH
the blood pressure 血压 :}e*3={4
diabetes 糖尿病 2vu"PeU9
obesity 肥胖 !)_80O1
terminal illness 绝症 Lt|k}p@]
incurable illness 不治之症 !|!:MYn
cancer 癌症 se2+X>@>
tumor 肿瘤 )MmMs"Um
cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 W&TPr
B
emergency case 急症 s|%mGt &L
servious illness 重症 g9'50<|J
the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 E;| q
short breath 短气 n M,m#"AI
syndrome 综合症 h,rGa\X~0
complications 并发症 b ]1SuL
process 病程 dkLc"$(O
bone loss 骨质疏松 O&E1(M|*>
short-sighted (adj)近视 9k& lq$
3 、其他相关词汇 Uk6Y6mU V
outbreak and spending Xe:B*
break out (v) 疾病的爆发 ?dC[VYC\^
spread (v) 疾病的扩散 Q?I)1][ !"
the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 %n=!H
taboo 禁忌 \
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speed up blood circulation (v) :hjeltt
improve the cardiac functions (v) el;^cMY
side effects 副反应 -TjYQ
complain of 主述
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4 、传染病专题
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(1) 感染源 Q^b_+M
virus 病毒 bacteria 细菌 pest 害虫 channel and media 传染途径及媒介 !M
)!
(2 )传染疾病 ^$`xUKp`pn
some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 plague 鼠疫 T,`'qZ>
influenza (简)flu 流感 --Dw8FR9
infection contagion 传染病 }sd-X`lZ
infectious diseases 传染病 vObP(@0AM
AIDS 艾滋病 hG2btmBht
SARS z%`Tf&UL
(3) 传染 V4l`Alr\L
epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 DSizr4R
block the chanel (v) !})/x~~e
disseminate 传播 `$nMTx]Y
cross infection 交叉感染 c<y.Y0
5 、疾病名称 9hmCvQgtf
illness % 95:yyH 0
sickness =yz#L@\!
disease rf@/<Wu
ailment h<Yn0(.
suffering ig")bt3s5
6 、疾病的转归 |n}W^}S5
(1 )疾病的恢复 PC.$&x4w1
recover recovery /A9M v%zjk
recuperate X']>b
resume
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recruit E,c~.jYc
reinstate 6!n"E@Bwu
(2) 疾病的恶化 7. G
deteriorate T!"<Kv]J
aggravate ^n@iCr9
exasperate p0qQ(
make worse "<v_fF<Y
worsen _a+
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#p#副标题#e# KjZ^\lq'
药物 mIFS/C
1 、药物名称 S
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medicine !Ya
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drug <j ;HRm
remedy ,H22;UV9
medicinal herbs qt^%jIv
power +A~lPXAXW
tablet 3 [SN[faS
pill iV'-j,-i
2 、相关词汇 +GP"9S2%R
drug therapy 药物治疗 M\\TQ(B
side effects 副反应 k5!k3yI
drug abuse 药物滥用 E
OtrrfT&
drugstore 药房 2*K0~ b`
over the counter 非处方药 nXi6Q+YI
drug allergy 药物过敏 ?=r!b{9
drug poisoning 药物中毒 R3?~+y&
prescription 处方 D1o 8Wo
expenses for medicine 药费 k\ I$ve"*
charges for medicine "5{Yn!-:
drug rebate 药品回扣 <R GRvv
3 、药物用法 /R|"/B0
开药 : R)<Fqa7Tm
prescribe some medicine for some diseases d57(#)`
write out a proscription KOi%zE%
服药 f\r$T Nd6
take a medicine 2mU}"gf[
治…的疾病 ]"/ *7NM
a remedy for some diseases GExG1n-
f1=8I_>=
心理疾病 1 、心理学专业词汇 -F8%U:2a
subhealth 亚健康 h(G&X9*
psychological benefits 心理健康 /23v]HEPy
psychological problem 心理问题 >$R-:>~zN
psychological consultation 心理咨询 _ORW'(:Z
psychological obstacles 心理障碍 ?7G[`@^Y
mental obstacles 心理障碍 #(
kT
psychological massage 心理按摩 A=XM(2{aN
psychology 心理学/ 心理 Ei}DA=:s
psychotherapy 心理治疗 xFpJ#S&
psychological expert 心理专家 .-WCB
2 、相关词汇 |ZZ3Qr+%S
questionnaire )9<)mV*EB(
3 、情绪词汇 IloHU6h'
overcome !0fK*qIL
disappoint Q45rP4mQ
disappointed C
y&L,
shy , PMrvUM62
flush Q2fa]*Z5
frustration
5@v!wms
failure aX~iY ~?_
willpower lcUL7
optimism #vDe/o+=
optimistical CX1'B0=\r
be sensitive to |20p#]0E+
nervous Sk1yend4
tensional UhEnW8^bz1
sad agony pessimism pessimistic 3b[_0
confident confidence QTLOP~^
stress pressure }2h~o~
depress depressed M&>Z[o
depression depressive 0<P
-` |X
4 、疲劳相关词汇 ^ 5UIbA(
fatigue tire (v) weariness (n) tired(a) exhausted(a) fatigued (a) weary c5t?S@b
V=
.'Db2D
肥胖与营养 1 、营养物质 D vK}UAj=
nutrient 营养素 l$zM|Z1wR`
protein 蛋白质 {j^}"8GB
fat 脂肪 hZyz5aZ)K
glucose 葡萄糖 >Ks| yNJ
vitamin 维生素 P [gqv3V
sugar 糖类 scA&:y
heat calories quantity of heat 热量 <)"Mi}Q[)p
carbohydrate 碳水化合物 v'DL >Y
soft drink beverage 软饮料 $_<,bC1[
cholesterol胆固醇 {
\Q'eL8
2 、营养与饮食 A3h[VnuG,
a well-balanced diet }9@,EEhg
nutrition 营养 s K s
D
nutritional 营养的 QDy
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