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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) _{ ?1+  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Z7%>O:@z  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. &JP-M=\n  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 mNuv>GAb  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. -M(:z  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 IcaF 4#  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V ZA:YoiaC#  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 2TIZltFS0e  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. o[8Y%3  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 ~+4OG 0  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)  |\,e9U>  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. fxyPh  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 <.=   
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) L$Ss]Ar=  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. <0Q`:'\.>  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 -3bl !9h^  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) Grkj @Q*  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. zvD$N-#`p  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 ,qaI dw[  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) (bZ)pW/iw  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. L5PN]<~T  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 R3.tkFZq]  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 3hb1^HNT  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. %tmK6cY4Y  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 'w!Hjq]$  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) GHH1jJ_[7  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 6%O"   
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. :)%Vahu  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 X0p=jBye~>  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) xS*f{5Hr8  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. }vp\lK P  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 ?%;)> :3N  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) He&dVP  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. UB(Q &U_  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} .:$%3#N$(Y  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 piY=(y&3  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 4,T S1H  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) ~#@sZ0/<  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. PNc^)|4^Q  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 Mg-Kh}U  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. G^j/8e  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 d-39G*;1  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) '$4o,GA8  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.  +'Tr>2V  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 zziujs:  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) rEs,o3h?po  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. r|6S&Ia>  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 -=O9D- x=  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 4vGkg H<,  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. CzST~*lH  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 P+,\x&Vr  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) vvFXdHP  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.  :v8j3 =  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 >*B/Wy  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) bgL`FW i3  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 4Poi:0oOys  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 &*/8Ojv)9  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) ub0]nov  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. d, 6 Z  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 a~DR$^m  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) fG2\p&z  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. b.Z K1  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 )9{?C4NQ  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) O jr{z  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 8'@pX<  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) l7 j3;Ly  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. [ % KBc}  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 6rF[eb  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) G@BF<e{  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. t8E'd :pE  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 4\Mh2z5   
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) Jou~>0,/j  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 6Z\[{S];  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 K%1'zSAyK  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 GGo nA  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. kG:uXbUI'  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 ij w'7d|,  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)  M#IGq  
  例句:It pays to help others. Vdjf F&q  
  帮助别人是值得的。 ]Z&2  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) XuVbi=pN.2  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. A=Q"IdK  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 #E3Y; b%v  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) cP`o?:  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. vHCz_ FV  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 J'sVT{@GS  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 2v0lWO~c7z  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. ;HlVU  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 H^Ik FEVs  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) ,ic.b @u1  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. O{y2tz3  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 (x2I*<7P  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving \h~;n)FI  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 8sOM%y9M  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. /0>Cy\eN0  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 oC#@9>+@+"  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) .h-:) e*  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. f*04=R?w7>  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 R;,+0r^i  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) 6Daz1Pxd+  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! r3<yG"J86  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! ~v$gk   
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! i9[=x(-@  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 5 5>^H1M  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. <?5 ,3`V  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 #uVH~P5TM  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) /PN[g~3  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. j y R 9a!  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 P(8zJk6h),  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) YQxVeS(  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. z p x  
  读书对心灵有益。 >_XRh  
  Overwork does harm to health. RNE} )B  
  工作过度对健康有害。 hVo]fD|W  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) vG`R.  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. [vV]lWOp'  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 jXB<"bw  
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