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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) QYjsDL><  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 8a'.ZdqC?  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. $5< #n@  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 \$e)*9)  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. | >27 B  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 $?<Z!*x  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V ^_u kLzP9  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V &c:Ad% z  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. DB:+E|vSD  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 s<_)$}  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) \$\ENQ ;Nk  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. dA0.v+Foz"  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 3#&7-o  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) DhT>']Z  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. \cUNsB5  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 O 8u j`G 9  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) ,:H\E|XeBw  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. _m'Fr 7  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 .5,(_ p^  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) i9A+gtd  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. WKIoS"?-F  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 dhr3,&+T2  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) PGBQn#c<  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. V<@ o<R  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 yo )%J  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) }36QsH8  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. ;)e2 @'Agl  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. (egzH?  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 \lC   
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) Z->p1xkX  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. C{DvD'^  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 &2zq%((r  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) uVDa^+=  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. !PJ6%"  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} QC;^xG+W  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 Ii_ojQP-z  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ mPP`xL?T  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) Y=n4K<  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. )!:Lzi  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 GJp85B!PlO  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. ?0oUS+lU  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 ' n$ %Ls}S  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) ]U7KLUY>:  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. sx51X^d  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 Gkv{~?95  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) $N=N(^  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. B7<Kc  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 -O!Zxg5x  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) O Wj@< N  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. D<X.\})Md  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 !i%"7tQ3$  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) }~h(w^t  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. o9S+6@  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 a~!G%})'a  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 0 Ir<y  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. x5WW--YR+  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 U*P. :BvG  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) dG71*)<)t  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. zf>5,k'x'A  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 U(;&(W"M  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) L tKI3ou  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. pdEiqLhH  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 k` (jkbEZ  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) <ExZ:ip  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) I]y.8~xs  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) D'hW|  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. wgRs Z  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 3QOUU,Dt$  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) FsGlJ   
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 5+jf/}t A  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 @Ehn(}  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) |fY/i] Ax  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. }O4se"xK  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 !HJ$UG/\  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 7 #=}:3c  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. ')$NfarQ.  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 DK&h eVIoZ  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) @&hnL9D8lL  
  例句:It pays to help others. rBN)a"  
  帮助别人是值得的。 " uPy,<l  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) x)_@9ldYv  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. WWZ9._  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 ,[nm_^R*\  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 7.+#zyF  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. -gz0md|Y  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 ^-M^gYBR  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) NS,5/t  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. Y3ZK%OyPR  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 7a$ G@  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) H2-28XGc  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. il:nXpM!  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 ~H}en6Rc  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving www`=)A;  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) ~ekh1^evu  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. Yp4c'Zk  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 Kt.~aaG_  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) p&K\]l}  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. !1uzX Kb  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 qsg>5E  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) [Id}4[={e  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! lg1PE7  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! v&MU=Tcqi  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! cV q}c?  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) $rG<uO  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. *N/hc  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 aN^IP  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) ev>oC~>s  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. H*W):j}8  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 | D.C!/69  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) p#_[  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. Y&'8VdW  
  读书对心灵有益。 qvLDfN  
  Overwork does harm to health. '0+$ m=   
  工作过度对健康有害。 Z-|li}lDr  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) }BN\/;<A  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. Ud3""C5B  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 FUaNiAr[  
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