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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-21   
来源于 考博资料 分类

考博英文作文52活用句型

N*DhjEU)[  
I. 用於文章主題句 tLc El'Eo  
1. 不用說¸ v&3O&y/1v  
  It goes without saying  that子句 # X.+  
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 wUi(3g|A  
= It isobvious  that子句 FoPginZ]J  
=Obviously,  S. + V. 9e<Zgr?N  
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 ^ua12f  
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. JatHSW7j9  
wVi%oSfM  
2. 是不可a能的; 無法 Xy#V Q{!  
  There is no Ving nR8]@cC  
= There is noway of Ving. lv:U%+A  
= There is nopossibility of Ving. !Y;<:zx5  
= It isimpossible to V. FsCwF&/q  
= It is out ofthe question to V. 2/tb6' =  
= No one canV. |*Ot/TvG  
= We cannot V. K="I<bK  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 Sa] mm/ G  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind. sT<{SmBF  
dE>v\0 3!8  
3. 我深信 0~xaUM`  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 .]Ybp2`"U  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 ^`&HWp  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 rh$1-Y  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. {v+a!#{c7  
N^@ \tg=  
4. 在各種之中¸ w2 )/mSnu  
  Among various kinds of …, … e<'U8|}hc{  
= Of all the…, … d5, FM  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 0=m&^Jpp  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. $i&\\QNn  
u '@Ely  
5. 是很容易證明的。 G4yUC<TqBP  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 h]C2 8=N  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 >PH< N  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. pU[K%@sC  
u.&|CF-  
6. 無論如何強調都不為過 ~D!ESe*=  
… cannot beoveremphasized 14u^[M" U  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 F=5kF/}x-z  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. %jgg59  
</hR! Sb]  
7. 就我的看法¸;我認為 jhcuK:`L  
  In my opinion, … J<-Fua^  
= To my mind,…. F$C+R&V_  
= As far as Iam concerned, … >!G5]?taa  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 I,z"_[^G  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 Z[bv0Pr  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. 4= $!_,.  
~:s!].H  
8. (A) 每個人都知道 P ]_Vz  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 *q[^Q'jnN  
(B) 就我所知¸ fX$6;Ae  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … t3M0La&  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 3?]S,~!F  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 2"_ 18l.  
I>8 Bc  
9. 毫無疑問地¸ @nW'(x(  
There is nodoubt (that)子句  aeQ{_SK  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 8*"rZh}'  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. hiT9H5 6 >  
:nTkg[49pJ  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸ X ^9t  
   Accordingto my personal experience, … I  *1#  
 = Based on my personal experience, … ~V|KT}H  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 WJP`0f3  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. KF*B  
&<m WA]cAL  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比更值得我尊敬。 l ,ZzB,"  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … o(vZ*^\  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 &Qz"nCvJ  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. &xF4p,7  
7ZrJ#n8?ih  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了 eo-XqiJ,]  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … "Vs Nyy  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 <PH3gy C  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. `V$ cz88b  
Z m?G'06  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … KX&Od@cQ$  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … e /ppZ>  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 rl_1),J\qG  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. rQAbN6  
\:18Uoe7  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸扮演重要的角色。 .XZ 71E  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. \ltErd-  
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸是生命不可或缺的。 %t(, *;  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. _r^G%Mvy|  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 BBZ)H6TzL  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role.  $A dp  
GHJQ d&G8G  
15. 在討論¸一個人不得不承認 'bQ s_  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 r[i~4N=  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 gs<qi'B  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. *U5> j#,  
\3@2rW"5  
16. 世上沒有什麼比更令我高興。 6H. L!tUI  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… tS*^ }e*  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 [M zc^I&  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. S|Ij q3  
Iu)(Huv  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V -qnXa  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V [b\lcQ8O  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V t=@Jw  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V D aqy+:  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 E.Gh@i  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. emDvy2uA#  
yvH #1F`{q  
18. 每當我聽到¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. th>yi)m  
每當我做¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad. \]d*h] Hms  
每當我想到¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. ;@ !d!&  
每當我遭遇¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. :Y)kKq d  
每當我看到我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. 9@&Z`b_  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 qytGs@p_  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. K Lv  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. Y.hH fSp  
x /Ky: Ky  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 .f!eRV.&  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 HjY-b*B  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 keq[ 6Lv  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 XU })3]/  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 'C?f"P:X{  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 d/99!+r  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 {<{G 1y~  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 })u}PQ  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. {q>4:lsS  
QNI|h;D  
20. 的主要理由是 T_B.p*\BM  
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 pvdZ>D-IU  
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 jW 0z|jr  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. XGl13@=O  
w 4gZ:fR=  
21. 俗語說得好:「」。 7[ <sl35  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" "._WdY [  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" {3uSg)  
 = An old saying goes, "…" uR @Wv^  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 2o5< nGn  
例︰俗話說得好:「誠實為上策」。  /lok3J:  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." B148wh#r  
D&d:>.~u  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. @"7dk.|  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. @I.O T  
 (C) ¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. G[-jZ  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 )H, <i{80c  
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. TB[2!ZW  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 3n)iTSU3  
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. * rANf&y  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 Sf:lN4  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. &t:MWb;  
F5q1VEe  
SO<K#HfE$?  
II.用於文章承轉句 ({b/J0 <@D  
23. 那就是()…;亦即 e|9Bzli{  
   That is to say, … e(5R8ud  
 = That is, … 2 g==98>cg  
 = Namely, … G ~\$Oq8  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 Di=6.gm[<  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. NU*6iLIq|F  
e%>E| 9*u  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … lv &wp@  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … HWZ*Htr  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 qT%E[qDS  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. 50`r}s}  
Y" |U$  
25. 我們有理由相信 6>%NL"* ]  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 C `K/ai{4  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。 0CYI,V  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. 5?"ZM'4  
2O>iAzc  
26. 事實上¸ b,`N;*  
    As amatter of fact, … Yuck]?#0  
  = In fact, … ~C+T|  
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 Hu.d^@V  
     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. Hqv(X=6 E0  
kY&j~R[C  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … _uacpN/<|  
  (B) 做例子              Take … forexample.      I115Rp0  
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 yR-.OF,c  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. 6A<aelE*i  
\WEC1+@  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視 Ft7l/  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… T%F'4_~No  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 Pc-HQU  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. ~-x\E#(  
~$<@:z{*  
29. 相反地¸ [a2/`ywdV  
   on the contrary, … .7q#{`K^=  
  = by contrast, … /V~(! S>  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 w1Kyd?~%]  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. oUH\SW8?  
TM9>r :j'  
30. 另一方面¸ ,wjL3c  
  on the other hand, … !G37K8 &&*  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 Iq9+  
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. v%r!}s  
o3yZCz  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是 Wp ]u0w  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 d)@ M MF  
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 G{<wXxq%  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. fw5AZvE6$  
??4QDa-  
32. 換言之¸ {u7E)Fdl  
    in other words, … DWDe5$^{  
  = to put it differently a  v/=x  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 IkupW|}rc  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. }w$/x<Q[  
m{X;|-DK[  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為 }r N"H4)  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 3|C"F-'<  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為 7Sokn?~i  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. Mc.KLz&,FC  
*op7:o_  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現 ]uP {Sj  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 R,(^fM  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現 lB,MVsn18  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. 6rk/74gI,a  
,y^By_1wS  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地 $ .`(2  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 Ih{~?(V$  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 M 3^p,[9r#  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. 1Eg,iTn2*x  
"~GudK &  
36. 更嚴重的是¸ 3>;U||O  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 uH`ds+Hp  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 4*'NpqC(_  
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. D4@ =+  
]RxNSr0e  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸ r,F'Jd5  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. 6~^+</?  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 1W5YS +pf  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. MEg|AhP  
S!rUdxO  
Z$2mVRS`c  
K":- zS  
III.用於文章結論句 .3$iOMCH  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸ 0ro)e~_@*  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), … }P^{\SDX  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸ DT_012 z  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. d@`yRueWiV  
H3MT.Cpd  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以 InRn!~_N  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. 6Ba>l$/q  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 7v1}8Uk  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. jt?R a1Z  
ZN^9w"A  
40. 如此¸我相信 I9B B<~4o  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 >C@fSmnOM  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 2Ask]  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me. $yRbo '-  
AQ@A$  
41. 實踐這些¸ SrU,-mA W  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, …. fFMG9]*  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 %J3#4gG^v  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. ("wPkm^  
UI |D?z<   
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能 *9*6n\~aI  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. h (jg7R  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能 Ywlym\ [+  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. ^h=;]vxO  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 BB=%tz`B  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. [K%J t  
G`gYwgU;  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸ #>[+6y]U!  
  Lastbut no least, …. *T*MLD]Q  
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 9 bGN5.5  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. 7RTp+FC]  
F71.%p7C8"  
44. 這證據顯示~的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 :8Mp SvCV  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of cannot be overemphasized. TE^BfAw@  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 b[VP"KZ?  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. =@&]PYv  
?ZE1>L7e  
45. 由於這些理由¸我 KGzBK:  
  Forthese reasons, I …. EivZI<<a  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 ]hN%~ ~$>  
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 9Jaek_A`  
 |Zncr9b  
46. 總而言之¸ @y{Whun~  
    In conclusion, … jW"C: {Ol;  
  = Tosum up, … r68'DJ&m3  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 pX*Oc6.0mu  
      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. 0:Ak 4L6k  
q bFzA i  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是 rW&8#&  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 &=xm>;`3  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 +wgNuj0=*  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. 5<Xq7|Jt  
tAPqbi$a  
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸ jun>(7  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 Kisd.~u8j  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 K9;pX2^z9  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish Yq $(Ex  
49. 因此¸這就是的原因。 '&xv)tno  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. )R<hYd  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 (B}+uI{  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. CY <,p$  
0~<d<a -@  
50. 所以¸我們應該了解 `sAz1/N  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 Sdy\s5  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 H B_si  
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. qHt!)j9GKv  
x24  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭 fq~ <^B  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 ?J<Y]  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 IX7<  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. I!%T!B540  
@V Bv}Jo  
52. 1. 從~觀點來看¸      From the point of view, …. #D XC 6f  
 2. 根據~的看法¸      According to point of view, …. + G#qS1  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 }eXzs_  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  /d ?)  
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