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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 cZaF f?]k  
 `CA G8D  
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CHAPTER IV 462!;/ y  
pcRF: ~TE  
RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH W>}Qer4  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the :cXIO  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the d7W%zg\T  
zdLVxL>87  
person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of rV8(ia  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the C 'B4 mmC  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the E6'8Zb  
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succession. u;+%Qh  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. F-$Z,Q]S  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for _L*f8e8  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs F3r S6_  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with lp:_H-sG  
8s QQK.N(  
the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. `xISkW4%  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may r@|R-Binz  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except +DicP"~*  
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for a compelling reason. &[NVP&9&U  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. # t=[w  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of M]J[6EW  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent n)tU9@4Np  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. HvAE,0N  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the )qbI{^_g  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the !K!)S^^Po?  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an (gLea  
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appreciable degree. {":c@I  
OSU{8.  
1991, c. 64, s. 44. y*w"J3|29  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is ,cLH*@  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in : -E,   
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the transplantation. [9LxhPi  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. kPWBDpzN  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the 'gYg~=  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with b)d^ `J  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his N=q#y@L  
b(/j\NWC  
consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent 5PDSA*  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. -'j7SOGk  
GKCM|Y  
1991, c. 64, s. 46. QPX`l0V  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an =x1Wii$`  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; rmsQt  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. P<vo;96JT  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the f}2;N  
*,0+RASvq  
cases provided for by law. "T7>)fbu  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. \ADLMj`F|  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death s%O Y<B@V2  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. F\-Si!~oOz  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. t!:)L+$3  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to Fm5Q&'`l  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its H99xZxHZ{  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. _C$X04bU3V  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with JD*8@N  
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the law.
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