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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 M+)a6ge  
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CHAPTER IV rUiYR]mV  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH h>-P/  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the )@PnpC%H  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the BOs/:ZbK0W  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of d#k(>+%=Q  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the W(,j2pU  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the zWHq4@K  
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succession. y.rN(  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. -%nD'qy,.  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for ?,} u6tH  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs }z3j7I   
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with m,l/=M  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. K,b M9>}  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may f5jl$H.  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except PwY/VGT  
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for a compelling reason. ui8 Q2{z  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. m[hL GD'Fi  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of la!]Y-s)'4  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent _|k$[^ln^  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. T$Z9F^w  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the f?3-C8 hU  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the d {z[46>  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an !_W:%t)g  
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appreciable degree. xtV+Le%  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. <_?zln:4.  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is #3uv^m LGa  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in z^Hc'oVXj:  
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the transplantation. TnW` #.f  
JK,MK|  
1991, c. 64, s. 45. ^FCXcn9  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the ^2+Ex+  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with ?hoOSur+  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his +qi& ?}  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent e =amh  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. L!f~Am:#  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. ,05PYBc3  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an G':3U  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; pyEQb#  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. y4\X~5kU  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the Jb,54uN  
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cases provided for by law. VoCg,gow  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. ` w;Wud'*<  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death ?XKX&ws  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. jUT`V ZK4&  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. {7y;s  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to , ['}9:f9  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its Zo UeLU  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. {S0-y  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with ` wa;@p+j8  
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the law.
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