一、 动词题解题方法 hu
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1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 KI]wm
a.看主语是人还是物. cV-1?h63
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, o&hIHfZri
be impressed by,notice,present. u4"SH(
主语必须是物的:manifest n}mR~YqD
2.主谓一致原则 s!+"yK
Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. ICB~_O5
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers 81%8{yn!$"
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 dJ:MjQG`W
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 Cv)/7vyB8
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 OquAql:
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. ,uz ]V1
1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise $3X-rjQtW
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 K={qU[_O
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。
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In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, QFPfIb/
1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening 7{oe ->r
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d CJaKnz
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 2 }vg U$a
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb "tS'b+SJ-S
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. ]+DI.%
Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. Wk4.%tpeO7
1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee f DgD@YC D
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. ~9Cz6yF
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) m+$ @'TbP
Changes economy fewer jobs. Uf*EJ1Ei
A.lead to b.amount to P5QQpY{<I
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. aaWJ*
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E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. 9=dkx^q
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. @
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1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified Fs/?
To是介词 zGcqzYbuA
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) 24\gb
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In order to old agricultural implements。 s]B"qFA
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. &[|VZ[
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. c
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二、名词题解题方法 VU!w!GN]Y
名词题的规律: ~bA,GfSn0
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. #$'"cfRxc
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. s0LA^2U
C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. i&+w _hD
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for \94j rr
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 9 |:^k.
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. $. e)
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house q@
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A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 8LM#WIm?
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. (
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39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. nf%4sIQ*x
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure &
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Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. \%_ZV9cKF
三、形容词题解题方法 [F([
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. x(r+P9f\<
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. 5h_5Z~
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) w{7ji}
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining c]m! G'L_/
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 CUhV$A#oo
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. 2*[Un(
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft F,Fo}YQX
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 71iRG*O
C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 LF=c^9t
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) DzDj)7
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash kV^?p
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) Gp1EJ2d8
四、副词题解题方法 dK
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A. 利用主旨做题 P>htQ
B. 同义原则. p?Sl}A@`
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 zA{8C];~
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. @InJ_9E
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) zzf7S%1I
What是绿叶,what三大特点 ,C!n}+27
A. what引导主宾表从句. 0eA5zFU7
B. What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. =J.EH|
C. What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. %|?1B$s0
注意事项 a!u3HS-i
完形填空解题顺序:先看选项在看文章。 ,8`O7V{W
完形填空解题原则:1.红花绿叶原则,2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。 |Y{PO&-?r
第一步:not题(找not,两个句子间前否后肯,前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇) Y(z}[`2
第二步:and题目, YX `%A6
第三步:标语题。 0WS|~?OR@
第四步:复现词。 !rHx}n{rw
第五步:v n adj adv syMm`/*/G-
第六步:概率原则 pX]21&F
固定搭配考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether. 0.(Ml5&e
定语从句永远不能省略动词。 |KaR
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