一、 动词题解题方法 C$0g2X
1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致。 Le:(;:eL>t
a.看主语是人还是物. wJNm}Wf
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, OQ-
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be impressed by,notice,present. : m(DRD
主语必须是物的:manifest z:@:B
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2.主谓一致原则 0|J_'-<
Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. n_3 R Q6
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers &w#!
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 u*TC8!
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3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。 Pc_aEBq
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 "4;nnq
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. -(t7
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1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise =E5bM_P<K
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率，质量。 <^'{=A>
enhance+抽象名词;feed，label，fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 t* =[ RS*
In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, W*t]
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1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening TI8r/P?
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动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d n{FjFlX2=
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 Sk E <V0
宾语只能是人的动词，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb -cM1]soT
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. IQRuqp KL
Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. B*
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1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee d<6F'F^w.7
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. ,VHqZ'6
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) ?9kC[4G
Changes economy fewer jobs. $2Whb!7Z(
A.lead to b.amount to \ 3$!) z
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. R
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E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. B Vw2sk OT
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. ujZ `T0
1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified h 6Z :+
To是介词 W<r<K=`5P
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) gvA}s/
In order to old agricultural implements。 S^eem_C
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. x,!Dd
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. +e-F`k
二、名词题解题方法 6O As %QZ
名词题的规律： WVdV :vJ -
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. UqOBr2 UmG
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. %.Ma_4o
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C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. C9!t&<\ }
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for q 84*5-
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句，从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 5To@d|{
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. v Y0bK-
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house \8 `7E1d
A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 H<(F$7Q!\
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. j
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39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. c ZY y+
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure RbAl_xKI
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. @C)s4{V
三、形容词题解题方法 VJ~D.ec
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. Ti%MOYNCv
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. i]v3CY|3AI
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) [';o -c"!
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining s bW+vc
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词，答案就在修饰成分中。
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2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. nTeA= 0 4
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft l<v{8:,e #
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 &C9IR,&
C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 ;6 G]~}>o
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) UP-eKK'z
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash <= 4$.2ym
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) 7=P)` @
四、副词题解题方法 X+ 4Uh
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A. 利用主旨做题 %xk uW]xk
B. 同义原则. !j6 k
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C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 <W n~s=
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. [vi
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47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) S7+>Mk
What是绿叶,what三大特点 u$\.aWol
A. what引导主宾表从句. T|~5dZL
B. What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. 3H#,qug$
C. What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. |
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注意事项 ] &8em1
完形填空解题顺序：先看选项在看文章。 (
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完形填空解题原则：1.红花绿叶原则，2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。 v}DNeIh~
第一步：not题(找not，两个句子间前否后肯，前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇) F 'uqL+jVO
第二步：and题目， $<-a>~^Tp
第三步：标语题。 rmju Ny=(
第四步：复现词。 ,a5q62)q
第五步：v n adj adv o zOc6
第六步：概率原则 Xe4
固定搭配考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether. L
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定语从句永远不能省略动词。 s)
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