一、 动词题解题方法 YN Yx>U
e
1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致。 ;V^ 112|C
a.看主语是人还是物. Rfn9s(m
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard,
7: A x(El
be impressed by,notice,present. HfcL%b%G8
主语必须是物的:manifest m7&O9? X
2.主谓一致原则 g wz7krUTe
Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. ~jK{ ,$:=
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers &P.4(1sC
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 GGe,fb<k
3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。 }>)@WL:q
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 6`!Fv-
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. R Z6xdq}>
1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise 1h>yu3 O
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率，质量。 bB
}$'
enhance+抽象名词;feed，label，fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 DvPlV q~
In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, PN0VQ/..
1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening xO1[>W
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d {*[\'!d--.
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 0OT\"O~S[
宾语只能是人的动词，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb <WjF*x p
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. ) >b.;
Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. > RPd$('T
1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee |X,|QC*7?
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. 3=
DNb+D!
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) : [\v
Changes economy fewer jobs. XQ%?
A.lead to b.amount to Rop'e 8Q
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. _
):d`O e
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. 0q.Ujm=,z
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. !Gu%U $d
1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified <c)+Fno[E_
To是介词 uHH/rM V
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) CNQC^d\ h
In order to old agricultural implements。 YX=2jI
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. `Ja?fI'H-
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. T21ky>8E
二、名词题解题方法 CNr/U*+
名词题的规律： {o!KhF:[
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. :ml2.vP
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. 4( Ov1a>
C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. < 'f dkW
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for J 8M$k/"X
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句，从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 %honO@$
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. `(1K
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house [q_`X~3
A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 MZTx:EN!
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. ZunCKc
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. ;<$ H)`*
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure Sr&515
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. ~by]xE1Eg
三、形容词题解题方法 !ALKSiSl
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. PzV@umC1#f
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. +$ $ $
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) UK$ms~H
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining -29gL_
dk.
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词，答案就在修饰成分中。 kloR#?8A
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. `%E8-]{uS
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft -D N8Yb
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 ly4s"4v
C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 'Q
=7/dY3I
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) kdxz !
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash K]qM~v<A
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) T;diNfgg
四、副词题解题方法 &X|<@'933
A. 利用主旨做题 gP-nluq
B. 同义原则. n4R2^gXAw
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 ;Og&FFs'
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. j}BHj.YuP
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) ?\ U!huu
What是绿叶,what三大特点 6oinidB[l
A. what引导主宾表从句. F$Ca ;cP"
B. What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. FVB;\'/
C. What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. @)>D))+
注意事项 sow d`I~
完形填空解题顺序：先看选项在看文章。 YC=S5;
完形填空解题原则：1.红花绿叶原则，2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。 WK pA|
第一步：not题(找not，两个句子间前否后肯，前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇) ExSO|g]%
第二步：and题目， rVtw- [p
第三步：标语题。 .6m "'m0;
第四步：复现词。 T *I?9d{k
第五步：v n adj adv ~gI{\iNF/
第六步：概率原则 n;8 '`s
固定搭配考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether. B 51kV0
定语从句永远不能省略动词。 RA],l Ns
