1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 M]v=
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to begin with首先 T=a=B(
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. y4:H3Sk
generally speaking总体上讲 !}+tdT(y
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. yqXH:757~
first of all第一,首先 ]j~"mFAP
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. :1q4"tv|
in the first place首先 jDM
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. ~9\WFF/
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 ow=UtA-^O
in conclusion最后 gnp~OVDqfL
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. P|2E2=G
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 j;_c+w!P
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. IL/Yc1
to sum up总而言之 D'l5Zd
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. R1:k23{
in a word总之 0Z<I%<8bK
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. Rd7_~.Bo
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 $N']TN
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 WnwhSr2
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. BG^C9*ZuP
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 _{vkX<s
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 *rZ^^`4R
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 1pv}]&X
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 49Df?sx
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 6<,dRn
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ;?}l
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 w:Jrmx
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 5 )2:stT73
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. &AuF]VT
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 t&5%?QyM
during this time在此期间 Glq85S
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. r!P}u
apart from除了……之外 .,~(%#Wl$
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. e}@)z3Q<l
compared with与……相比较 wi8Yl1p]!z
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. IvpcSam'
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 +9O5KI?
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 3
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6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 cH<q:OYi
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 FVv8--
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. G5dO 3lwq
7、逻辑连接词语 e&MC|US=\
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ;v17K
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 ]fnnZ
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 w|mb4AyL{?
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 d|Gl`BG
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 !@u>A_
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 PqNFyQkl
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 7z\m;
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 3:"]Rn([P
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 H?}[r)|(3i
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 J68j=`Y
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 Ub0/r$]DK
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 KPSh#x&I
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 O 2{)WWOT
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. M:Er_,E
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 l5Y/Ok0,
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 It_M@
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. s#h8%['
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 0Q"u#V Sp
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 eLwTaW !C
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ggtDN{t
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 )PkNWj6%y
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 [LT^sb
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. HQ9f ,<
有关描写图表的过渡词语 _ 7oV<
during this time在此期间 P ]N
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. Kzy/9
apart from除了……之外 QYXx:nIrg
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. B}OY/J/*8
compared with与……相比较 r%wA&FQ8U
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. z!=
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 va/m
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. HQ!Xj.y
常用表示强调的过渡词语 (-7ZI"Ku
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 L~{_!Q
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 3[p_!eoW
逻辑连接词语 W#_/ak$uF*
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 Xog/O i
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 ,F+B Wot4
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 (dJI_A
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 -0o[f53}p
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 CR4rDh8z a
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 0X..e$ '
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 L^kp8o^$
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 O(2cWQ
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 i< (s}wg
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 x9>\(-uU