1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 v5T9Y-{`
to begin with首先 H?}wl%
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. Q:S\0cI0
generally speaking总体上讲 $<e +r$1
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. j$eCe<.3
first of all第一,首先 q|q::q*
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. lSc,AOXp
in the first place首先 wL<j:>Ke[3
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. ) Ypz!
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 j%M @#
in conclusion最后 3kLOoL?
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. h3J*1
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 Zd>ZY,-5
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. >.Q0Tx!P
to sum up总而言之 L_*L`!vQA"
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. F7uhuqA]N
in a word总之 [&n|\!
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. w2)/mSnu
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 e<'U8|}hc{
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 hZ#
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【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. %)IrXz>Zh
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 $i&\\QNn
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 -~'kP /E^
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. pSrsp r
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 J_/05(48
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 N
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【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 7h1"^}M&
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 akrCs&Kka5
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 gDc]^K4>
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. mE_iS?1
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 F$C+R&V_
during this time在此期间 `L">"V`$Bj
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. `NoCH[$!+
apart from除了……之外 1Y2a*J
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. R_~F6O^EO
compared with与……相比较 v5gQ9
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ]N_140N~
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 !?Tzk&'
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. _BCT.ual
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 ~EPjZ3 ?
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 %0Vc\M@"G
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. vkh;qPD
7、逻辑连接词语 }cyq'mi
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ]#+5)[N$>
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 hkLw&;WJr
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 :
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 UfO'.8*v
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 $t%" Tr
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 !/[AQ{**T!
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 s@R3#"I
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 Rf&^th}TH
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 V}p*HB@:
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 fdvi}SS8
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 QZ_nQ3K
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 vs*_;vx
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 5Xla_@WLW
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. t,UW&iLK
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 g=)U_DPRi
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 ntd
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. W"#j7p`d
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 +G>aj'\M|
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 5LnB]dW
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 0`zm>fh}
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 6oe$)iV
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 'b
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. rl_1),J\qG
有关描写图表的过渡词语 rQAbN6
during this time在此期间 \:18Uoe7
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ?3e!A9x
apart from除了……之外 ,(5dQ` hA0
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. C[HE4xF6
compared with与……相比较 Ra*k
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. f^>lObvd
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ,L8I7O}A;
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. (>kBmK1Aj
常用表示强调的过渡词语 4%Z\G@0<'
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 ph5xW<VNP
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. C'xU=OnA8
逻辑连接词语 !F}J+N=}
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 zrWq!F*-V\
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 Jh/M}%@|
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 5O4&BxQ~}
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 vX!dMJa0
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 NUO,"Bqq
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 d5Eee^Qu/
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 *X=f
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 Dk.9&9mz
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 `U?H^,FVA
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 :[ZC-hc\
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 N!4xP.Ps