1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 ihY ^~
to begin with首先 )7 %]<2V%
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. x7kg_
`\U
generally speaking总体上讲 KY34 'Di
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. w |FV qX
first of all第一，首先 qg:I+"u
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. n*4X/ K
in the first place首先 >
A( C9_\
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. z2q5f :d8
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 H^1 a3L]
in conclusion最后 A;`U{7IST
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. ` +UMZc
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 :. <TWBo V
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. l@J|p # 0q
to sum up总而言之 ZBq*<VtV
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. tskODM0Zf
in a word总之 v!hs~DnUZ
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. (KImqB$i.
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 pyJOEL]1F
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 =usDI<3r
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. m$qC
8z]
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 '#::ba[9w
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 R:^
?6f<Z}
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 5(`GF|
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Ic!83-
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 B{(l 5B6
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 2e@\6l,!^
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 0)a?W,+O
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 Q & Ahr
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. EZ RZ)h
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 E9
-'!I !
during this time在此期间 f_XCO=8'v
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 7Q}@L1A9F,
apart from除了……之外 j&GKp t
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. j/|qge4
compared with与……相比较 1*b %C"C
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. @Qozud\?
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 Y2&6x
Th
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ]+9:i!s
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 Te #[+B?
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 XX6)(
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. "ZW* O{
7、逻辑连接词语 6mLE-(
Z7
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 f |5|n>*
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 Wf
Z#:G9
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 -H]O&u3'c
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 TA 7w:<
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 oGJI3Oh
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 e~dU "
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 VE m[F/'
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 b\mN^P~>A
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 K)ib{V( 50
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 tvILLR
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 [MG:Ym).2`
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 E)bP}:4V
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 -xlI'gNg7
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. b-XBs7OAx
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 j!pxG5 %
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 u#QQCgrs
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.
8~7EWl
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 i7_BnJJX{B
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ?(N(8)G1
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Sw ~<W%! ?
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 HU'}c*d]
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 %* 8QLI
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 4e4
$AB "
有关描写图表的过渡词语 fO+;%B
during this time在此期间 <GC:
aG
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. hH~Z hB
apart from除了……之外 @eul~%B{X
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 5m/r,d^H
compared with与……相比较 zuOIos
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ITTC}
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 /lUb9&yV
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. Q8O38uZ
常用表示强调的过渡词语 <[*s%9)'9
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 G[jCmkK
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. RNPqW,B!0
逻辑连接词语 GXwV>)!x
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 VF4F7'
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 45# `R%3
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 g{&ux k);
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 (FBK P#x)^
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 Lz4iLLP
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 t4nAy)I)P
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 q4VOK
'N
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 J^u8d?>r
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 H -`7T;t~
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 <^M`U>
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 G|.>p<q
