1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 >H(i^z/c
to begin with首先 d0aC Y
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. j.*VJazb;
generally speaking总体上讲 V[}4L|ad
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. T[,/5J
first of all第一,首先 ~XyW&@
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. hq:&wN7Q
in the first place首先 by'DQ 00
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. ;w6>"O$a
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 (RUT{)p[
in conclusion最后 "V>R9dO{"!
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. 1i
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in brief, in a nutshell简言之 "S&@F/
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. DHw&+MY
to sum up总而言之 v1|Bf8
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. %.<H=!$
in a word总之 pG34Qw
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. >_c5r?]S G
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 cFN'bftH4
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 P7 ]z
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. Q.9qImgN
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 /^$UhX9v
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 277ASCWLkU
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. c9\2YKo
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 RP2_l$
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 (faK+z,*6R
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. osO
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 .fi/I
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 TDg@Tg0
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. '
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5、有关描写图表的过渡词语
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during this time在此期间 Xt{*N-v\
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 4D$;KokZ
apart from除了……之外 R7s|`\
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. x lsqj`=
compared with与……相比较 xq%{}
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. `^(jm
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ZUp\Ep}
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. !)qQbk
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 l;"Ab?P\
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 [EY`am8[
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. BPqGJ7@
7、逻辑连接词语 B51kV0
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 RA],lNs
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 h{}mBQl
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 *U=]@I}J
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 o5Y2vmz?9
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 9p@C4oen
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 J4tcQ
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 r]P, 9
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 Aaw(
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 q
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 RGD]8mw
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 XM|%^ry
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 .wK1El{bf
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 la$%H<,7
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ?Qqd "=k4
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 C+K=[
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 XD-^w_
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. gJ3c;
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Di Or{)a
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 Bmo$5$
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. W W "i
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 *(GZ^QH.
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 )%Y
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. uCzii o`S
有关描写图表的过渡词语 R9
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during this time在此期间 > %*B`oqo
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. Mth6-^g5
apart from除了……之外 kJ=L2g>W<.
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 8SnS~._9
compared with与……相比较 ;?IT)sNY
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ~%y\@x7I
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 d*;$AYI#R
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. tLX,+P2|
常用表示强调的过渡词语 MV+i{]
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 w;yx
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【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 6 ,N6jaW
逻辑连接词语 \~"#ld(x7
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 T!(
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 RR>G]#k
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 ++92:decM
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 gM_:l
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 W7!.#b(hU
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 ]XrE
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 4DM L
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 ^eTZn[qH>w
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 1
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 a%[q
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 p~>_T7ze