1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 shDt&_n
to begin with首先 =|6^)lt$
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. ?(,5eg
generally speaking总体上讲 t5X^(@q4N
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 3'sWlhf;
first of all第一,首先 2=Y_Qrhi
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. rd"]@~v1
in the first place首先 $Va]vC8?
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. 2LxVt@_R!%
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
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in conclusion最后 MR)KLM0
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. #
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in brief, in a nutshell简言之 z[lRb]:i[
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. soqNzdTB2
to sum up总而言之 rt@-Pw!B
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. S)'q
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in a word总之 e}Af"LI
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. |{/O)3
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 ^pQ;0[9Y0
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 h[`Op#^x3
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ^d5./M8Bd
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 {ZsWZJ!
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 WH*=81)
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 4|Gs(^nU
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 PcSoG\-G<
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 P!6 e
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. l#vw
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 dT@SO
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 sO4}kxZ
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. |b'<XQ&l5
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 (+Kof
during this time在此期间 NK#"qK""k
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 8.Own=G?
apart from除了……之外 }zS&H-8K
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. seV;f^-hR
compared with与……相比较 )|^<w
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【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. `E0.P V
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ]I' xLh`
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. WWs[]zr
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 wR<QeH'V
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 Jgv>$u
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. `J,~hK
7、逻辑连接词语 @61N[
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 Pc;
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 rRG\:<a
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 D*r Zaqy
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 dpn&)?f
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 b=
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when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 8J?`_
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 V45Udwp^
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 qjEWk."
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 Sfa
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 [W\atmd"
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 2gR_1*|
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 otH[?c?BT
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 EC!Cv;'
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. 78inh%
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 yr
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accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 $JSC+o(q3#
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. P7.8tM2}
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 3pjYY$'
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 {)gd|JV*
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Rpd/9x.)&
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 o@` E.4
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 =X5&au o
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. H^1 a3L]
有关描写图表的过渡词语 ygY+2
during this time在此期间 2m_M9e\
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ]`H.qV
apart from除了……之外 =(5GU<}
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. =&/a\
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compared with与……相比较 l@J|p# 0q
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. j3-6WUO
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 GE+csnA2
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. J6Nw-qF
常用表示强调的过渡词语 "?&bh@P&
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 #TwE??ms
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. ,(W98}nB
逻辑连接词语 Tv)y
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second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 :bDn.`KG#
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 xKzFrP;/{
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 GZVl384@
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 W@C tF U9
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 TaJn2cC^
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 }v,P3
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 nJH%pBc
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 % peb{i
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 c} ET#2,
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 dk`!UtNNRa
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 IqKXFORiNI