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主题 : 提高考博英语方法
级别: 初级博友
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楼主  发表于: 2018-05-02   
来源于 考博资料 分类

提高考博英语方法

考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 /Pv dP# !  
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). yor6h@F1  
 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 ks19e>'5Q  
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. y?Cq{(  
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 vCX 54  
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. pE4yx5r5  
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) P!xN]or]u  
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). 'f_[(o+n  
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 (/$a*$  
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. ,hSTR)  
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 EBMZ7b-7  
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. vw2yOL RX  
 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 5}Z_A?gy  
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. wN]]t~K)Q  
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 >xCc#]v&  
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. p N+1/m,  
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 |V-)3 #c  
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. wl5+VC*l0  
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 hqc)Ydg_%  
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). |%$mN{  
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 -izZ D  
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. dV7~C@k6k8  
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Nhrh>x[wJ  
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). }@TtX\7(D  
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面) kWZ/O  
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. Z(c2F]  
 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) 3?r?)$Jk  
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. PzH#tG&.j  
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 MVkO >s  
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. s#>``E!  
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流 cr>"LAi  
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). <2y mfL-q  
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 &BE'~G  
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. VWT\wA L  
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 zC|y"PTw  
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. m!sMr^W  
 提高写作技能和研究水平。 zrE Dld9  
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. %y[ t+)!E  
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 Zd <8c^@  
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). L9^h .Y7  
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 CAtdx!  
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. [fIElH<  
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 ?X~U[dV?  
· Practice proofreading. ]}A3Pm- t*  
· 进行校对练习。 &vV_,$  
6. Hone your analytical skills. >*e,+ok  
 磨炼分析能力。 &!KW[]i%9}  
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. sHf.xc  
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 #n6<jF1G  
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. Pj7n_&*/  
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ]x^v;r~  
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). {3){f;b  
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等) b&xlT+GN  
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. K [M[0D  
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 5/C#*%EH'  
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet,  etc.). &C6Z{.3V  
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等) @ !m+s~~]h  
7. Become computer savvy. q&0I7OV  
  精通计算机操作。 L_QJS2  
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). Ln@n6*%(/  
· Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容) W=ar&O~}n  
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. OM 4, Sevk  
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 _|} GhdYE  
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 7^*[ XH  
· 学习使用WordExcel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 ?JI:>3e  
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. tC4 7P[b  
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 GEQ3r'B|  
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2018-06-02   
很有用,谢谢。 [(PD2GO+  
级别: 初级博友
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板凳  发表于: 2018-06-12   
很有用
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