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考博英语高频词汇 sZA7)Z`7
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 l 'm!e '7_
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 [Q6PFdQ_JT
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 K8daSvc
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 6;Wns'
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 a/^ojn
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Bz!SZpW(M
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, y38x^fuYJ~
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 &C6Z-bS"
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Z7J8%ywQ
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 f@rR2xZoQ
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 LR%]4$ /M
12. on one’s own account !59u z4
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 lf-1;6nyk"
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 9#cPEbb~
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 sQwRlx
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. h6`v%7H?
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 .Yg7V'R1
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) +`=rzL"0I7
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. @kBy|5
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. oR[-F+__
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 3e,"B
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 29z$z$l4
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. .|
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20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 Tg/?v3M88
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 \
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22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 >W>3w
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) &uP,w#
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 7G':h0i8
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 l\tg.O~
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 vb.}SG>
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; BMi5F?Q'G
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. OJ?U."Lxm$
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. D4Z7j\3a
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ({$>o] <h
32. have an advantage over 胜过. zoibinm}Eg
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 :6TLT-B
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 @PzRHnT*
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. #kQ1,P6,(
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 SiLWy=qbR
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 t9~Y
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. #KUNZW
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. w5<&b1:
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. lK Ry4
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 4OOI$J$Jh
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; U{52bH<
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 0d/
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. U+G8Hs/y
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. M#}k@
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43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. [hJASX9
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 3w&Z:<
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for s:xt4<
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 &8HJ4Vj2
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 8}aSSL]
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 3[UaK`/1C
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 II]-mb
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 .efbORp
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. a(_3271
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ^!6T,7B B
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); \SooIEl@
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 )uO 3v
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 5Z>+NKQ
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 2m,t<Y;
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Ssd7]G+n:
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 Wb#ON|.2
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 /Py`a1
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 EouI S2e;a
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 TOsHb+Uv
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 8bX?HeYrr
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 T,uJO<
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. COL_c<\
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 2{01i)2 y
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 b?:SCUI
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) &ER,;^H`6
68. be based on / upon 基于 l8 XY
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ]m\:XhI*<
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 w1)SuMFK_
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) J%P{/ nR
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 J5zu}U?
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. O7xBMq
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. "uU[I,h
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 70E@h=oQ
76. for the better 好转 vb2aj!8_?
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. wi S8S{K5
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 J:2Su1"ODh
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 baib_-$
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) o[>p
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 (^= Hq'D
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 @v=A)L
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 3L%g2`
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 !Nno@SP@
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ]]_H|tO
86. take the floor 起立发言 -0:B2B
87. on business 出差办事. Xj;5i
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 9p9-tJfH.
89. last but one 倒数第二.
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 Z.
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ;@I}eZ,f$
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 0%5x&vx'S
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 M^~
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 b}jLI_R{
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ^1NtvQe@Y\
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 0Z>oiBr4
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 d^jIsE `
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) N>_d {=P
97. be cautious of 谨防 9TILrK
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 *oz=k
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. .j 0]
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ;t}ux
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 o'nrLI(t
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 7&9'=G
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… D^H<)5d9
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) me`(J y<
in the charge of …由…管 rKys:is
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) er0ClvB
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… :}18G}B
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 `g iCytv
108. comment on 评论 c{t[iXDG
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 U"v}br-kb
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. W[3)B(Vq<E
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 <ST#<
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. GX
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112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 mckrR$>
113. compare…to… 把…比作… cuP5cL/Y
114. by comparison 比较起来 N{G+|WmQ
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 eMvb*X6
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 b\w88=|
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) (&$|R\W.
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 =7mR#3yt
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 |8"~o u:.
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 VBssn]w
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 Cs
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122. concern oneself about / with 关心 EhybaRy;C
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 2eu`X2IBcT
124. condemn sb. to 判决 8E Y<^:
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. aM9St
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in that = because 因为; `B6{y9J6
now that = since 既然 v) q6
for all that = although 尽管 8Db~OYVJG
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 <P5;8
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; Co19^g*
confess to a crime 承认罪行. LZG^\c$
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 ]T(O;y*m
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; xIrpGLPS
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with confidence 满怀信心地; }FMl4 _}u
have confidence in 对…有信心 -&kQlr
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 fu=}E5ScK
131. be confident of 有信心; .KT+,Y
confidential 机密的 .tN)H1.:B
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 J6 [x(T
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) gqD`1/
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 ".xai.trr
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 /@RnCjc'
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 #K!Df%,<
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, *!9/`zW
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 U&3*c+B4
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 RC (v#G
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 q 8=u.T
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 /2dK*v0
142. under consideration 在考虑中 g-p
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143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 45MK|4\Y_
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 {C]M]b*F6(
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 1wc
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146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 U-FA^c;
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 -;P<Q`{I
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, Rc6
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149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 k) v[/#I
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
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151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 jm-0]ugY&`
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 D
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153. on the contrary 相反 }uHc7gTBF7
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) b(Z%#*e
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 G'Q7(c
by contrast 对比之下 =H,cwSE+%
156. contribute to 有助于 CMBW]b|
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 qz0v1057#
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 z}Z`kq+C
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… #Y5I_:k
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 {-Y_8@&