2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 :xJ]# t..  
kP~'C'5Ys  
K~ ,|~  
s3qWTdM  
`q|&;wP.  
2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 J@D5C4>i  
t\~lG G-p  
Part II  Vocabulary ;,P-2\V/  
:Mesh
zWK  
^,u0kMG5l  
Section A sqTBlP  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. 2{;&c  
[M>Md-pj  
%x@ D i`
;  
31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. b~DtaGh  
A. at large  0^
'A^  
B. at random  Dy6uWv,P  
C. on end  $jT&]p  
D. on average  :$k':0 n  
HR)Dz~Obw  
s2f95<B  
32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. ~^d. zIN!  
A. formidable 
272j$T  
B. feasible  #oRm-yDr  
C. favorable  XMhDx  
D. fantastic  HScj  
:g)0-gN  
W>C!V  
33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. hsV+?#I  
A. bioactive  \zj _6Os  
B. miniature  C${{&$&  
C. bizarre  A ?"(5da.  
D. invisible  ;>^oe:@  
_XT],"  
~3}Gu^@  
34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. Pn@k)g  
A. Neurology  |8I
#`  
B. Physiology  .DSn H6O  
C. Pathology  ^l1tQnj)7  
D. Etiology  shW$V93<  
( Lj{V}^  
`|K,E  
35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. 3L/qU^`  
A. subjected  %M8Egr2|0  
B. submitted  ~ILig}I  
C. committed    Q(SVJ  
D. confined  xt]Z{:.  
d q=>-^o  
NfLvK o8  
36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. z9:@~3k.  
A. declares  }HS:3Dt  
B. claims  @C)O[&Sk  
C. expires  T!$7:% D  
D. exclaims  ".L+gn}u-  
0
eZfHW&  
MhC 74G  
37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  xw : v|(  
A. inherent  !mFo:nQ)}  
B. indefinite  ja$>>5<q  
C. indispensable  }_XW?^/8  
D. independent  :1u>T3L.z  
tb,.f
3;  
,2S <#p!  
38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. a?'3  
A. adequate  xVoWGz7  
B. apparent  8o8FL~&]  
C. approximate  1!/+~J[ #  
D. objective  /R#-mY  
J#*Uf>5NY  
Fk D  
39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. >7!aZO  
A. execute  mm$D1=h{|  
B. expel  7ka^y k@Q  
C. endure  O%9Cq}*  
D. enhance  /Nq!^=  
322W"qduTZ  
T\c;Ra  
40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. DHpU?;|3  
A. make out  5X&<+ {bX  
B. make off  oSNB\G<  
C. make for  ]Oc :x  
D. make up  3iYz<M  
GG"0n{>0  
^FgNg'"[3  
Section B  OfTcF_%  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. V.WfP*~NJ  
<6/XE@"  
UEo,:zeN[  
41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. w%S<N  
A. admitted  7i{Rn K6*  
B. exposed  qIjC -#a=m  
C. entitled  :EgdV  
D. ascribed  /p\Ymq  
NJqALm!(  
b("CvD8  
42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. &4*&L.hPM^  
A. advantages  md$[Bs9  
B. prospects   p<*-B  
C. hazards  
TG?;o/  
D. adventures 5[l3]
HOO  
-D:J$d 6R<  
eE7Rd>  
43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. %J.Rm0F
D:  
A. Category  N)poe2[  
B. directory  @2
$PU{dH  
C. majority  qgZ(o@\  
D. variety AX'(xb,  
twgU ru  
Y2<#%@%4  
44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  yrsP'th  
A. go in for  nWXI*%m5  
B. put up with  CWBsiL f  
C. pay attention to  =Rb,`%  
D. get rid of )_j.0a  
D<xPx  
O')Ivm,E  
45. Health is an economic and political asset.  ~S-x-cZ  
A. wealth  $%1[<}<  
B. essence  f[|xp?ef  
C. circumstance  _|A)ueY  
D. issue :~T:&;q0  
=,T~F3pK  
;U20g:K  
46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. a'T|p)N.;T  
A. repetition  <EBp X  
B. co-therapy  8:t-I]dzk  
C. incidence  i(c2NPbX  
D. mortality E#H O0]S  
6eS#L21*  
/au\OBUge  
47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. ~(%G;fZ?x  
A. declare   m7RWuI,  
B. conclude  |Cen5s W&  
C. warn  wV-cpJ,}  
D. claim *E$D,  
!o.g2  
I)Y$?"  
48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. g` h>:
5]  
A. employed  zM@iG]?kc  
B. explored 
*50Yk
f  
C. allocated  hVGakp9WE  
D. innovated  _OrE{  
-Z;:_"&9  
H/L3w|2+  
49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. +pFz&)?  
A. smoothed  ED$gnFa3I  
B. calmed  yGD0}\!n  
C.touched  xeHu-J!P  
D. cared  db4&?55Q  
buhxC5i%  
I9u=RIs  
50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. xv%}xeEV  
A. Hyperglycemia  k[zf`x^  
B. Hypoglycemia  >eEf|tKO  
C. Hyperplasia  A{c6XQR~z  
D. Hypoplasia  4B> l|%  
R1wdQ8q  
,>g 6OU2~6  
答 案： ZHF@k'vm/9  
Bo0y"W[+  
Section A xj~6,;83xR  
I3L1|!  
31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C wXZ-%,R-D  
+X?jf. 4  
36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A I&vB\A  
@%TQ/L^|  
Hc+<(g  
YW'Y=*  
Section B ]I]dwi_g)  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A '0=U+Egp  
@2u<Bh}}  
46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A kQb0pfYs  
:C&?(HJ&r  

挺好的啊群主 ;z?XT\C$