2022年全国医学博士外语常见临床医学英语专业词汇

　1、呼吸系统：咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难、胸痛、盗汗、发热、流涕、打喷嚏、发绀 * k=L  
　　Respiratory system：cough, sputum, short of breath, chest pain, night P?]q*KViM  
　　sweating, fever, running nose,sneeze, Cyanosis X4%
*&L
 
　　2、循环系统：心悸、胸痛、气促、咳嗽和咯血、水肿、晕厥、头晕 $RA"NIZ:!  
　　Circulatory system：palpitation, chest pain, short of breath, cough tQ2*kE  
　　hemoptysis, edema, syncope, dizziness =797;|B H  
　　3、消化系统：嗳气、返酸、腹胀、腹痛、腹泻、恶心和呕吐、打嗝、便血、黑便、柏油样便、稀(硬)便 xZ9y*Gv\=  
　　Alimentary system： belching, sour regurgitation, abdominal distension, abd. 7*[>e7:A  
　　pain, diarrhea, nausea vomiting, hiccup, hematochezia, black stool (Melena), hk,Q=};  
　　tarry stool, loose (Hard) stool If4YqBG  
　　4、泌尿系统：排尿困难、尿频、尿急、尿痛、腹痛、水肿、血便、便秘、无尿、排尿中断、少尿、多尿 #axRg=d?K  
　　Urinary system：difficulty in micturition,frequent micturition, .v;2Q7X  
　　urgentmicturition,painful micturition, abdominal pain, edema,bloody stool, A]=?fyPh{'  
　　constipation, anuria, emiction interruption, oliguria, polyuria hj4A&`2  
　　5、造血系统：乏力、头晕、心悸、出血 ?hDEFW9&^x  
　　Hematopoietic system:fatigue, dizziness, palpitation, bleeding. luC',QJB  
　　6、内分泌系统：心悸、怕热、多汗、烦渴、水肿、手抖、消瘦和肥胖、浮肿、皮疹、瘀斑、紫癜 #+_OyZ*  
　　Endocrine system： palpitation, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, I;mtyS
 
　　polydipsia, edema, htremble, wasting obesity, edema, skin rash, p1Lx\  
　　ecchymosis, purpura \uanQ|Nu  
　　7、神经系统：头痛、晕厥、头晕和眩晕、失眠、偏瘫、失语、嗜睡、意识模糊、昏睡、昏迷、谵妄、倦睡 Gl1`Nx0  
　　Nervous system：headache, coma, dizziness vertigo, insomnia, hemiplegia, dY
r#  
　　aphasia, somnolence, confusion, stupor, coma, delirium, drowsiness "_q5\]z\O  
　　8、absolute refractory period 绝对不应期 9`09.`U9[  
　　9、absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率 KrbNo$0%  
　　10、absorbed dose 吸收剂量 }3?M0:  
　　11、absorption coefficient 吸收系数 RbrvY  
　　12、absorption of light 光的吸收 Qy3e,9nS  
　　13、absorption spectrum 吸收光谱 CMF1<A4]  
　　14、absorption 吸收，吸收作用 F_I! +  
　　15、absorptive cell 吸收细胞 OI`Lb\8pP  
　　16、absorptivity 吸收率 RcHyePuF)R