| peng99mz |
2009-10-20 12:29 |
考博真题解析
2006 RH[ +1z8
31.He ___ the check and deposited it in his account. dR
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A.cancelled d8OL!Rk
B.endorsed , }J_:\j
C.cashed cash a check以支票兑换现款 33a uho
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D.endowed捐赠, 赋予He is endowed with genius他赋有天才。 Vmi{X b]<
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32.She claimed that she was denied admission to the school ___ her race }}T,W.#%u
A.. by virtue of .依靠, 由于 `i fiL
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B.in accordance with S$[k Q|Am
C.with respect to MGt]' }
D.on account of !;3PG9n3|h
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33.The present is ill.so the secretary will be ___ for him as chairman at the meeting. 1*Ar{:+ua
A..standing up坚持, 经得起, 拥护, 抵抗 i8PuC^]
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B.coming up流行, 发生, 被提出,上升,讨论,出现 9|W V~
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C.sitting in参加 f3tv3>p
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D.filling in tE"Si<[]H$
34The witness was.___ by the judge for failing to answer the question <{J5W6
A. sentenced J5yidymrpW
B.threatened xWX*tJ 4
C.admonished告诫,劝告,警告,提醒,要求, 催 0$P/jt
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D.jailed监禁 H+ C6[W=
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35.Publicly,they are trying to ___ this latest failure,but in private they are very worried. , |T7hTn=
publicly adv.公然地, 舆论上 r':TMhzHq?
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A..put off 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻 lWZuXb,G
B.laugh off v.用笑摆脱 ]MTbW=*}ED
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C.pay off v. 报复, 赢利 +cB&Mi5
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D.lay offv.解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出 saZ>?Owz
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36.It is sheer ___ to be home again and be able to relax. D!LX?_cD1i
A.prestigen.声望, 威望, 威信 cma*Dc
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B.paradise 天堂 F
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C.pride GG6% bF
D.privacy秘密, 私事In such matters, privacy is impossible.在这类事情中, 保密是不可能的。We must respect other's -cies我们不该打听他人的私事 ]s1 YaNq
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37.During rush hour.Downtown streets are ___ with commuters. commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者 cPF<D$B
A.scattered ;3ft1
B.condensed(使)浓缩, 精简 }At{'8*n
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C.clogged堵［阻］塞（up）塞［堵， 阻］满（with） Y: QD
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D.dotted 6LUC!Sh
38.Someone who is in ___ confinement监禁,拘留 is kept alone in a room in prison. $ 17
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A. precise i76 Yo5
B.solitary solitary confinement 单独拘禁 } ZOFYu0f
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C.remote d5 j_ 6X
D.confidential arZ@3]X%a
39.She is very ___ , and will be able to perpform all require tasks well. e ;95a
A.productive ?w&SW{ I
B.flexible 7,$z;Lr0S
C.sophisticated ]
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D.versatile dj9 ?t
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40.Various books and papers are ___ up togethir on her desk. -7]Xjb5
A.jumbled adj.混乱的, 乱七八糟的 >`T5]_a
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B.tumbled !b| ' Vp^U
C.bumbledv.拙劣地做, 弄糟,n.大错误 u=+q$ Q]
D.humbled =([av7
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41. ___ A..B.C.D. rw%l*xgX
42.Sunny periods will be interspersed with occasionsl showerintersperse with.点缀着,不时用...打断... [THG4582oB
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A.interrupted .B.blocked C.blended D.interested kMxazx
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43.___ A..B.C.D. $So%d9k
44.___ A..B.C.D. w=b (X
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45.___ A..B.C.D. E">T* ao
46.She kept to her point tenaciously and would not give away. tenacious adj.顽强的 *gsAn<
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A..persistently坚持的, 百折不挠的; 固执的 |I8Mk.Z=FA
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B.constantly稳定的， 不变的;忠实的， 忠贞不渝的 ztM<J+
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C.perpetually永恒地, 终身地 S4NL "m
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D.vigorously精神旺盛地 ^+70<#Xc
47.___ A..B.C.D. F
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48. I am just fed up with his excuse for not getting his work done fed up with受够了... 0&Gl@4oZ"
A..anguished at 使痛苦[苦恼, 悲痛] ,%"xH4d
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B.annoyed at be annoyed with sb. at sth.对(某人)为(某事)而生气 ;1AG3P'
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C.agonized by烦恼的, 极度痛苦的 =o dkz}bU
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D.afflicted by使苦恼, 痛苦, 折磨beafflicted with gout害痛风病 ?^ !,vh
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49. Let’s get out the dictionary and settle this dispute once and for all. 断然地, 坚决地 N0TeqOi4Y
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A..at the moment x!TZ0fq0
B.at any time H -t|i
C.for a while hXL|22>w<
D.for the last time ;6;H*Y0,|E
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50.I was so absorbed in my work that I completely forgot the time. 'VnwG
A..engraved 雕刻 Nud,\mXrY[
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B.engrossed 全神贯注的 BR_TykP
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C.enforced强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强. Un= a
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D.enveloped OK ue" p
完型填空 3}Xc 71|v
Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.Like most ailments,it has its own symptoms and cure. $g8}^1
Culture shock文化冲击is precipitated by the 51 that result from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse.Those signs or cues include the thousands and one ways in thich we 52 ourselves to the situation of daily life; when to shake hands and what to say,when we meet people, when and how to give tips,how to make purchases,when to accept and when to 53 invitations,when to take statements seriously and 54 .These cues,which may be words,gestures,facial expressions,customs,or norms,are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are 55 a part of our cultrue as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept.All of us depend 56 our peace of mind内心的宁静 and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues,most of which we do not carry,57 conscious awareness. *YV
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Now when individual enters a strange culture,all or most of these familiar cues are 58 .He or she is like a fish out water.No matter how broad-minded气量大的or full of goodwill you may be, a series of props小道具 have been knocked 59 you,followed by feeling of frustrations and anxiety.People react to the frustration in much the same way.First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort.“The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.”When foreigners in a strange hand get together to grouse埋怨about the 60country and its people.You can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. 7}
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51.A.complaint B.anxiety C.grief D.conflict斗争, 冲突 _^!vCa7f
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52.A.convert B.associate t 0O4GcAN
C.orient I haven't been able to orient my ideas to the new conditions.我还未能使自己的观点适应新情况。 yyl#{Nl@t
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D.familiarize ` u'dh{,gE
53.A. refuse B.welcome C.deliver D.withdraw #gZ|T
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54.A.why not B.what not C.when not D.where not MiGcA EF;
55.A.as much B.as such C.as well D.as if ] f 7#N
56.A.on B.with C.as D.for 6SEltm (
57.A.on the level of RXSf,O
B.in accordance with _ n O.-
C.be means of oN,s.Of
D.in view of考虑到, 由于 05e>\}{0
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58.A.adjusted B.modified C.rejeted D.removed 4('JwZw\!
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59.A.from behind B.from under C.out of D.away from 3VO:+mT
60.A.guest B.target C.host D.master /=T"=bP#/
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High-speed高速的Living has become a fact of life无法更改的事实,and the frantic pace is taking its toll代价,according to science writer James Gleick. It’s as if the old“type A”behavior of a few has expanded into 扩大为the “hurry sickness ”of the many. 78Y@OL _$
“We do feel that we’re more time-driven and time-obsessed受时间驱使和困扰 and generally rushed than ever before”write Gleick in Faster:The Acceleration of Just About几乎Everything,a survey of fast -moving移动迅速的, 情节紧凑动人的culture and its consfequences.We may also be acting more hastily,losing control, and thinking superficially because we lie faster. kK[duW =6
Technology has conditioned us to expect instant results.Internet purchases arrive by next-day delivery and the microvave delivers a hot meal in minutes.Faxes,e-mails,and cell phones make it plssible—and increasingly obligatory义务的—for people to work faster.Gleick cites numerous examples of last-forward changes in our lives:Stock trading and news cycles are shorter; sound bites（新闻采访的）原声摘要播出of presidential candidates on network newscasts dropped from 40 secinds in 1868 to 10 seconds in 1998 ; and some fast-food restaurants have added express lanes小路. VWa|Y@Dc]
High expectations for instant service方便的服务 make even the brief wait for an elevator seem interminable (漫长的). “A good waiting time is in the neighborhood of 15 seconds.Sometime around 40 seconds,people start to get visibly显然upset”writes Gleick.We’re dependent on systems that promise speed but often deliver frustration.Like rush-hour高峰时间 drivers fuming when a single accident halts the evening commute,people surfing the internet网络冲浪squirm if a Web page is slow to load or when access itselt is not instantaneous即刻的.And the concert of “customer service”can become an oxymoron(逆喻 a wise fool; cruel kindness)for customers waiting on hold for a telephone representative. 0D3OE.$0
Up-tempo快速living has turned people multitaskers-eating while driving,writing an e-mail whiletalking on the phone,or skimming dozens of television programs on split screen.Gleick suggests that human beings may be capable of adjusting to these new levels of stimuli as high-speed culture challenges our brains“in a way they were not challenged in the past,except perhaps in times of war”.We may gain the flexibility to do several things at once but lose some of our capacity to focus in depth 深入的on a single task. h_ ZX/k
66．with living pace getting quicker and quick,the number of those of “Type-A”behavior is 0s%6n5>
A.on the rise I'_v{k5ZI
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B.out or control i Jnh$jo
C.on the decline i^g~~h
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D.under investigation Rc9<^g`
67．High-speed living brings about the following consequences,exclusive of除...外, e- 6(F4
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A.superficial thinking
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B.lose of control \y~)jq:d"
C.waste of time {nRUH*(d9
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D.more haste el*9 Ih
68．The best conclusion can be drawn from the 3rd paragraph is that fN[n>%)VO<
A.techonlogy is building a fast-moving culture # "r kuDO
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B.we are living in the age of information =] KIkS 3
C.economy is booming with technology [=~!w_
D.the frantic pace is taking its toll H m8y]>$
69．As the author implies,the faster we live,___ x5vzPh`
A.the less we do 6/7F">@j
B.the less patient we are ) E~mJln
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C.the more time we save 2Iz fP;V?
D.the more efficiency have fLM.k CD?u
70．Living faster and faster,the multitaskers tend___ Oga1u
A.to scratch the surface of a thing #M:B3C!ouY
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B.to do things better at the same time enPYj.*/0
C.to be flexible with their time scheduals % &1$~m0
D.to have intense concentration on trivial things F*!gzKZ"
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