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2007-04-10 01:39 |
考博英语高频词汇
考博英语高频词汇 ;RMevV w|
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 AH:0h X6+
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 H6lZ<R{=
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 #W4
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4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on F ><ficT
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 x X.{(er
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7s Gf_`Z
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, &#!1
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 RP k'1nD
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 '*<I<? z;
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 @]A
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12. on one’s own account oFsV0 {x%)
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 wVc ^ l
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 /<"ok;Pu7
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 7j88^
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 d)d0,fi?-
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) TYCjVxfu$
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 0g#x QzE
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. bGxHzzU}
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) @gw8r[
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 M
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. m>
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20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 `Q[NrOqe"
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 hS&.-5v
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 2rb@Md]dx
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) yet ~
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 69`*u<{PC
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 l hST%3Ld
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 %"WhD'*z}
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 9Q'[>P=1
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; M`E}1WNQ?]
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. Z;njS
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30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. A2 $05a$%
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. eHR]qy 0_X
32. have an advantage over 胜过. u'T-}95 V
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 U *,\UF
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 G, <l}(tEG
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. S)/548=`
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 _]{LjJ!M
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 hDQk z qW
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. |sEuhP\A3
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 12;YxW>[
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ) TRU x
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 &gUa^5'#
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; *||Q_tlz
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 1N<n)>X4
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. {s@ 0<!
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. X4
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43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. j(k}NWPH
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. #=;vg
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for USS%T<Vk
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 E0yx
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 D @:'* Z(
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. nF<xJs
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 gXM+N (M-
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 FCWk8 /
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 4O/IT1+A
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ect$g#
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); B2a#:E,6
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 R/kJUl6HEl
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Tku6X/LF
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 =\oL
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57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ~*9Ue@
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 o)]O
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 #TC}paIpj
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 &U 7h9o H
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 #S x
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. m l@% H
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 +|7N89l
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. K+XUC
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 K= nDC.
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 {?2|
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 3vjOfr`
68. be based on / upon 基于 "v( pluN|
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ICr.Gwe3_
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 zS U,le
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 4*Gv0#dga
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 v Y0ESc{
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. pek=!
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. W$()W)
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) tf|;'Nc6
76. for the better 好转 Zq<j}vVJ
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 12m-$/5n+
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 %KkC1.yu<
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 VJT /9O)Z|
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) VB#&`]r do
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 EP>Lh7E9n
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 0t}v@-abU
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 <hiv8/)?
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ; 1 {=t!z=
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 (GC5r#AnS
86. take the floor 起立发言 ]Y!Fz<-;P
87. on business 出差办事. .P/0 `A{&
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 _q4O2F x0
89. last but one 倒数第二. 5pe)
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 cs.t#C
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 g,!.`[e'ex
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 n%#3x
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 cNxxX!P/
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ,Xfu?Yan
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; z rG
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 CfP-oFHoQ
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 =_z o
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) _ahp7-O
97. be cautious of 谨防 -3v\ c~
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 K: $mEB[c<
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. oe2*$\?.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
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谢谢楼主！