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2007-06-17 21:02 |
中国人民大学——英语2004年博士研究生入学考试试题
中国人民大学——英语2004年博士研究生入学考试试题 3an9Rb V
;IV 客观题部分 i28WgDG)
5 j8P qc] 请用铅笔将此部分试题的答案填涂在答题卡上,否则无效! b0VEMu81k II. Vocabulary (10 points) +lYo5\1= PartA (5 points) 4Fu:ov
]M Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices OdKfU^ marked iL B, C arm 1). Choose the:one thatbest completes the Fh8 8DDJ sentence and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across E5;6ks) the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET 1. 3#\++h]QZ Example: gWk?g^KJL She prefers foreign wine to that produced__ 4*0C_F@RX A. previously B. vLrtually C. primarily D. domestically T 6ihEb$C The sentence should read,; "She prefers foreign wine to that produce I3I1<}>]Z domesticany." Therefore, you should choose D. % _.kd" Sample Answer yf4I<v$y [A] [B] [C] [D] )tvP| 1. International sport should create goodwill between the nations, but in the ']bw37_U, present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages__ 2`'g
9R patriotism. u+7S/9q
8 A. obsolete B. aggressive C. harmonious D. amiable Sj'Iz # Z One call understand others much better by noting the immediate and n 9>**&5L fleeting reactions of their eyes and __ to expressed thoughts. ikd1KF+I A. dilemmas B. countenances C. concessions D. junctions Xi~7pH 3. People innately _____ for superiority over their peers although it \: BixBU7 sometimes takes the form of an exaggerated lust for power. \<aR^Sj. A. strive B. ascertain C. justify D. adhere 56?RFnZ&j 4. Some scientists have suggested that Earth is a kind of, zoo or wildlife
O0^?VW$y_ for intelligent space beings, like the wilderness areas we have set Yycfb up on earth to allow animals to develop naturally while we observe them. 5La' I7q A. conservation B. maintenance C. storage D. reserve nYnBWDnV 5. According to the latest report, consumer confidence___ a breathtaking 6}cN7wnm
j 15 points .last month, to its lowest level in 9 years. I~ 1Rt+: A. soared B. mutated C. plummeted D. fluctuated ^)E#
c 6. Melissa is a computer___ that destroyed files in computers and q4T98s2J frustrated thousands of users around the world. $KVCEe!X A. genius B. vires C. disease D. bacteria 1EMud,,: 7. The emphasis:on examinations is iby far the. worst form of ffQm"s:P competition in schools. ~f:"Q(f+ A. negligent B. edible C. fabulous D. disproportionate `$9sYv 2R 8. The boy seemed more _____ to their poverty, after seeing how his _+9o'<#u( grandparents lived. S}P rgw/ A. reconciled B. consolidated $x*(D|\'< C. deteriorated D. attributed u[HamGxx$u 9. During his two-month stay, in China, Tom never____ a chance to `^HK-t4q practice his Chinese. \beYb0(+ A. passed on B. passed up C. passed by D. passed out 1+#E|YWJ 10. When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his ____ can be [pC2#_} distributed. M0$_x~ A. paradoxes B. legacies C. platitudes D. analogin 6HZVBZhM Part B (5 points) Nt|Fw$3*5{ Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase &I:ZJuQ4 underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and r=/$}l4
D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underiined part. %NDr5E^cc Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square ;Z9(ll:<$ bracket on ANSWER SHEET I. 0DFVB%JdI Example: CFUn1^?0 The secretary is Very competent; she can finish all these letters within one [tR b{JsUd .. ;.,ca, ODe (^"2"[?a bour. ]_j={0% A. careful B. industrious C. clever D. capable 0g;)je2_2? In this sentence, "competent" is closest -;n m e:zting to "capable". Therefore fB 0X9iV6j you should choose D.
dZo x;_b Sample Answer ^H
-a@QM [A] [B] [C] [DD] ((&5F!+\- 11. He claims that advertising today tends to portray women in traditional J0imWluhQ roles such as cooking or taking care of the baby. l&*=
.Zc7! A. depict B. advocate D; criticize D. analyze gLRDd~H 12,. They achieved more than they had eyer dreamed, lending a magic tO their =ym<yI< family story that no tale or ordinary life could possibly rival. NTEN A.confirm B. achieve C.match D exaggerate lwz\"8 13. The most urgent thing is to find a dump. for those toxic____ industrial wastes. %E"v@ A. imminent B. recyclable C. smelly D. poisonous Uy.ihh$
I- i4. British Prime Minister Tony Blair promised the electorate that guns would nEPTTp+B nor be fired without an attempt to win a further U.N.sanction. Uu52uR A. allies B. delegates C. voters D. juries _''un3eCY 15. The analysis suggests that the tradeoff between our :children's college and E*IP#:R our own retirement security is ,chilling. ];jp)P2o A. frightening B. promising C. freezing D. revealing 1+
Uem 16. Their signing of the treaty was regarded as a conspiracy against the British K- $,:28 Crown. Ndmw/ae A. secret plan B. bold attack C. clever design D. joint effort #a2gRg 17. Evidence, reference, and foomotes by the thousand testify to a scrupulous O;5lF
researcher who does considerable justice to a full range of different "Zx<hL* beorefical and political positions. :5.F A. trustworthy B. intelligent C. diligent D. meticulous qGX#(,E9; 18. Despite their spartan, isolated lifestyle, them are no stories of women 2wDDVUwy B being raped or wanton violence against civilians in the region. ?3 k_YN" A. intriguing B. exasperating: C. demonstrative D. unprovoked u>G9r#~`k 19. The gang derived their nickname from their dark clothing and blacked up 0:>hK\F# faces for .nocturnal raids in the forest. FUlhEH A. illegal B. night-time C, brutal D. abusive %q~q,=H$] 20. Though sometimes too lazy to work as hard as her sisters, Linda has a qTN%9!0@9 more avid fondness for the limelight, 0?(uqjD: A. mercurial B, gallant C. ardent D. frugal lSW'qgh III. Cloze (10 points) K!.t}s.t Directions : Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each d6ef)mw numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the dS3\P5D.*c square bracket on Answer Sheet I. L<0_e^8 Like many other aspects of the computer age, Yahoo began as an idea, gBi3^GxjM? ___ 21 ___ into a hobby and Iately has ____22 ____ into a full- time passion. The
7s#8-i two developers of Yahoo, David Filo and Jerry Yang, Ph. D candidates (tOhuSW ___ 23 _ Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, started theirguide in _^NaP April 1994 as a way to keep 24 of their personal interest on the Intemet. N0Y4m_dm* Before long they ___25 ___ that their home,brewed lists were becoming too Ie!&FQe2 | |