inana |
2016-01-25 21:47 |
2016考博英语写作技巧
2016考博英语作文行文结构,可简单地分四段展开: '*KP{"3\ 先对题目中的基本名词进行解释,或对题目中话题的背景进行一定的阐述,说明题目本身是什么或者这个问题的来源; 然后表达自己的观点是什么; G"BoD 5m 接着解释自己为什么有这样的观点,讲道理,或者举例子; 最后总结自己的基本观点,重复一下题目内容。 All the essay writing could be divided into following four part: First, explain and expand the given topic/concept/theme )^&)f!f Second, express you opinion or preference on this topic/concept/theme; Third, support your idea or opinion with examples; "F+Wo& Last, conclude the topic and repeat or emphasize your idea or opinion. %V$ujun` TLL.Ch|#Y 常用的表达观点的词汇: o^Y'e+T" 1. I hold the idea that/ in my opinion/ personally I prefer that/ Frankly speaking 我认为 '7F`qL\/#( 2. People always say that/ it is widely thought that/ the majority hold the viewpoint that 人们认为 6wWA(![w" 3. From this perspective/ in this aspect 从这方面来看 DOXRU5uP3 4. On the one hand…on the other hand 一方面XXX 另一方面来说XXX Hc@Z7eQ3^ 5. Beneficial/ good/ right/ positive/ acceptable/ instructive/ precious 评价XXX是好的 FVsNOU 6. Harmful/ meaningless/ wrong/ negative/ inacceptable 评价XXX是不好的 7. However/ nevertheless/ but 然而,可是 _W:
S>ij( 8. So/ as a summary/ in conclusion 最后一段总结陈辞 rrSA.J{ 5
5oLj.l^j 基本表达技巧: iR#jBqXD 1. 第一段三句之内一定要出现题目中的词汇,或者表达出自己的观点与倾向 2.第二段和第三段第一句话最好是中心句,然后再展开或者举例 3. 最后一段总结观点的时候,句式或者用词要与第一段不同 &%Hj. 4. 句子讲清楚就可以了,高级词汇可以不管了,亮点是讲话的时候用点副词
=*'X 1F5F2OT$8 常用的副词: `bZ_=UAb actually 实际上;真实地 [ Actually, it bores me stiff. totally 完全地 [ I totally agree. 我完全同意。] B`hxF(_p/ eventually最后 [ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.] recently 最近 [ has recently come into fashion ] su=.4JcK absolutely [Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。] largely 很大程度上,大部分 [largely depend on.....] basically 基本上 [this idea is basically right, however…] d1j v>tu currently当前,普遍地 [currently, online shopping is widely accepted] probably 大概,或许 &V( LeSI surely 确切地 [it surely necessary to do XXX] N13 <!QQ 表时间: No[xf9>t afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后, eventually最后终于 from this time/from now 从此今后 bi^LpyEn directly直接地立即, quickly很快地, shortly立刻不久, soon 不久马上 nowadays现今, presently目前不久, lately近来的, U(./LrM05 表频率: zMrZ[AU constantly, continuously不断地经常地 repeatedly 重复地再三地, frequently 经常地, occasionally 偶尔地, seldom 很少不常, rarely 很少地, yearly, monthly, weekly xs &vgel> 表逻辑: l!i B
-?'u Accordingly,correspondingly, consequently 相应地 hence 因此, thereby 因此由此 L761m7J]B merely 只不过仅仅 merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤 furthermore, moreover, besides nevertheless, however 仍然 In spite of sth; 尽管, >5 5/@+^ regardless / regardless of无论如何 *pasI.2s# 表语气: 1 *-58N* actually, definitely, undoubtedly, absolutely, normally, generally, likely 或许很可能, virtually 事实上实质上, naturally, 自然而然地 necessarily 必要地, similarly 类似地同样地 simply 简单地 conversely 相反地颠倒地 respectively 逐个地分别的, 71 /6=aq>n individually 个别地 separately 个别地单独地 roughly 概略地大致地, somewhat 稍微有点 sZ4H\ 表程度: <1jiU%!w approximately, nearly, G8oQSo;D largely, mainly, mostly, primarily, 主要的,大部分人 partly 部分 scarcely 几乎不 hardly gieX`}
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