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2016-09-15 00:18 |
2017考博英语水平提高的七种方法
考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Ke ?uE 1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). H{f_:z{{ rEhf_[Dv 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 f^)uK+:. · Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. Ib2 @Wi · 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 S(J\<)b · Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. RGO:p]t| · 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) U R@BSK' · Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s).
Is@a,k · 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 ~+#--BhV · Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. uit-Q5@~ · 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 4*vas]
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. -L9R&r#_e DLYZsWA, 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 @LKG\zYBu · Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. <8)s · 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 yb{Q, Dz · Keep abreast of current events and issues. r%l%yCH · 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 HqdJdWl#" · Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. d_C4B
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 h)_Gxe
"x 3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). DAnb.0 jRG\C=&(x 依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 ZB[(Tv1 · Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. +oy&OKCa · 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Ao":9r[V · Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). ]1?=jlUl · 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 JT|u;Z*n 4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. HRV*x!|I _IL2-c8 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) (
f,J_ · A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. iS"8X#[]N · 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 Vd+Q:L · Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. S9p?* · 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 BMNr<P2li · Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). n}A?jOSAe · 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 Ka]@[R6e · Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 8lOI\- · 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 6<
Z*Tvk{C 5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. S= -M3fP~ sS2_-X[_ 提高写作技能和研究水平。 1OJ*wI* · Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. S<nP80C · 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 X0WNpt&h · Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). *KK[(o}^J- · 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 5Lsm_"0 · Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. q_T]9d · 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 CV&zi6 · Practice proofreading. 4.|-m.a · 进行校对练习。 =4tO0 6. Hone your analytical skills. EZ"bW ;1W6"3t-Y 磨炼分析能力。 zF5q=9 4$ · Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. 5`{vE4A]q · 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 QjA&I
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. u7;`4P:o@ · 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 pkX v.D` · Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). HG2GZ}~^1 · 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 _Vjpw, · Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. lhqQCV · 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 pW\z\o/2 · Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). *URdd,){i · 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。
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eCFII 7. Become computer savvy. pOm@b`S% 7*i}km 精通计算机操作。 McjS)4j&. · Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. y%4 Gp · 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 q
IM · Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. .o}%~g <d · 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 o{V#f_o · Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 2MuO*.9D · 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 tBseqS3< · Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis.
="\*h( · 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 CtM'L
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