李大飞0 |
2016-09-21 17:11 |
2017考博英语水平提高的七种方法
考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 r5NH*\Q 6S0Gjekr 3h}i="i .s KfwcYu4 Jw{duM;] 01 6r`Xi& 1had8K- Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). NB-%Tp*d {P)O# /NxuNi;5 8O[l[5u& 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容 5
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dp? · Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. @ 'U`a4 · 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Q2F20b · Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. zV(aw~CbZ · 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) E0+~c1
P- · Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). s^Xs*T@~h · 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 ]bYmM@
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. ):y^
g: · 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 P!!O~P 0|8cSE<
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[a?bv7Kz Ge^,hAM' p"j&s 02 $aN%[ *B9xL[} Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. Z'Pe%}3 UT[{NltH {L [ 'yV*eG?^& 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目 5fYWuc9}z R~fk/T? · Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. q03+FLEfC · 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 xvomn`X1 · Keep abreast of current events and issues. IM5[O}aq · 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ZSyXzop · Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. iyXd"O · 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 #M5d,%?+#[ H4j1yD(d }X/YMgJ 5UG9&:zu'V P ?nk> 03 ;%^{Zybh b?qV~Dgk` Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). .D\oKhV( b;#_?2c 依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识 rK`^A 0CK FK94CI · Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. aw~h03R_Z · 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 ,v#n\LD`
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). kqxq'Aq)d · 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 X%kJ3
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|^> Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. cAot+N+9|] pV_zePyOn :N"&o(^ 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) [@8 po-()L b-#lKWso · A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. 4
z26a · 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 v+`'%E · Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. }4H}*P> + · 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 \_6 · Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). !MOsP<2 · 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 b4bd^nrqV · Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. N- knhA · 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 nvXjW@)` Dq$1
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s"5{w& &GJVFr~z 05 B)1( D15-pz|Q Fine-tune your writing and research skills. g\@ .qKF Ol+D"k~<C 0)~c)B:5 QRBx}!:NZ# 提高写作技能和研究水平 ~ss6yQ$ OY:rcGc`t · Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 7Re\*[)T · 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 X9]} UX · Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 1Q? RD%lkf · 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 1E&S{. · Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. |Rkw/5 · 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 7(h@5 · Practice proofreading. U4K ZPk · 进行校对练习。 .udLMS/_ Ry]9n.y #G F.M,O/h 06 _80L/92 c!7WRHJE_a Hone your analytical skills. QkD
~ 7kE+9HmfMk xRXvTNEg 磨炼分析能力 83/m^^F{] 2z;3NUL$n · Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. z+6PVQ · 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 Xnjl {` · Practice writing summaries of news articles. GU2TQx{V · 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 |/n7(!7$[v · Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). ly[dV.<P · 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 ^
GY^g-R · Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. *Ic^9njt · 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 *p\Zc*N;% · Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). m+s*Io{Ip · 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 +y
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I?X>4 07 l~]] RgU SF-"3M Become computer savvy. |a#ikY _nd [j'!+)>_ /Z^a,%1 k@|px#k
q bRm;d_9zC 精通计算机操作 @U5gxK* z!bT^_Cc0 · Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. dB4ifeT] · 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 mL`8COA · Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. |LQ%sV · 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 1[Yl8W%pj · Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. Bt@?l]Y · 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 ]YhQQH1>] · Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. {*O+vtir% · 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 <H60rON
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