nanafly |
2017-03-03 23:40 |
下面是主谓宾结构句式详解: *E>.)B i ,reJ(s S十V十O句式 :L?_Y/K }pNX@C#De wyc D>hc 在此句式中,V是及物动词(vt.),因此有宾语。例如: yT OyDm- 6@;ha=[+ I saw a film yesterday. wWW~_zP0 *ck}|RhR 我昨天看了一部电影。 e]+OO
g& 9pWy"h$H Have you read the story? 8``;0}'PC U0B2
WmT~Q 你读过这个故事吗? UgHf*m O0l^*nZ46t They found their home easily. 'E;W N?r>%4 他们很容易找到他们的家。 f*((;*n; 8 ,}ikOZ? They built a house last year. 4z4v\IpB #mc!Wt10 他们去年建了一所房子。 {gF0Xm% 0`hwmDiB" They've put up a factory in the village. 9G+f/
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,P ,cHU) j 他们在村里建了一座工厂。 GKtS6$1d#
z MdC They have taken good care of the children. 2=*=^)FNI V2znU 这些孩子他们照看得很好。 R"xp%:li DQ6jT@ZDH You should look after your children well. )*1.eObhL [,f)9v) 你应该好好照看你的孩子。 `7Ug/R< S十V十O1十O2 句式 <!x+eE` tB6k|cPC Df=q-iq<{/ 在此句式中,V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give,ask,bring,offer,send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get;rob,warn等。例如: o" _=K%9 B4W\
t{ He gave me a book/a book to me. 7 ^I:=qc72 5{l1A(b 他给我一本书。 k$[{n'\@ }=@zj6AC He brought me a pen/a pen to me. ,seFkG@1 vjK, I9 他带给我一枝钢笔。 1bRL"{m^)- R2^iSl%pj He offered me his seat/his seat to me. <MZi<Z` :m
`/Q_y" 他把座位让给我。 1L[S*X XVUf,N, 注意下边动词改写后介词的变化: ^
}#f() \C/z%Hf7- Mother bought me a book/a book for me. 6E+=Xi ,P@QxnQ 妈妈给我买了一本书。 Zoow*`b|$U
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vB He got me a chair/a chair for me. #v8Cy|I yiT{+;g^ 他给我弄了一把椅子。 ryEvmWYu 5Rs?CVVb Please do me a favor/a favor for me. E^syrEz f[@#7,2~M 请帮我一下。 @,vv\M0)p M(S{1|,V He asked me a question/a question of me. >4'21,q 8|<f8Z65! 他问我个问题。 Mcb<[~m M9g1d7% 注意,下边动词只有一种说法: w:R]!e_6\9 oZvG3_H4. They robbed the old man of his money. 6SAQDE m?vAyi 他们抢了老人的钱。 Ja=N@&Z# },3R%?89% He's warned me of the danger. ]Hj`2\KD.d g{&PrE'e9 他警告我注意危险。 "b;k.Fx ~p!QSRu~,b The doctor has cured him of his disease. Sh47c4{ -9i+@%
{/ 医生治好了他的病。 /K& | |