mitangguoguo |
2007-08-12 11:15 |
中国科学院2006博士研究生入学英语考试大纲样题(含答案)
中国科学院2006博士研究生入学英语考试大纲样题(含答案) *p p1U>, SAMPLE TEST d{I|4h THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 7DXT1+t ENGLISH ENTRANCE EXAMINATION .}%$l.#a FOR zZGPA j DOCTORAL CANDIDATES T&6{|IfM_ /w`{]Ntgu PAPER ONE 'R99kL/.N |l`X]dsfQ PART I VOCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 0.5 point each) o~ 2bk<]z Directions: Choose the word or expression below each sentence that best completes the statement, and mark the corresponding letter of your choice with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. {FteQ@( 6t<~. 2' 1. Ten years ago, a house with a decent bathroom was a __________ symbol among university professors. C.FGi`rrm A. post B. status coiTVDwA C. position D. place HkGzyDt u,*$n'l] 2. It would be far better if collectors could be persuaded to spend their time and money in support of ___________ archaeological research. =
r_&R#~GT A. legible B. legitimate QaUh+k<6 C. legislative D. illicit 8HxB\ !0F? I7hPE7V+1 3. We seek a society that has at its __________ a respect for the dignity and worth of the individual. >rB7ms/@E A. end B. hand XK{`x< C. core D. best RT F9;]Ti 1Hy 4. A variety of problems have greatly _________the country’s normal educational development. 1W"9u A. impeded B. imparted _Oh;._PS C. implored D. implemented nZ$,Bjb 8n,i5>!d 5. A good education is an asset you can ________for the rest of your life. k'xnl"q A. spell out B. call upon 8L|rj4z<# C. fall over D. resort to 6Bo~7gnc Ddghw(9*H 6. Oil can change a society more ____________ than anyone could ever have imagined. psta&u\ q A. grossly B. severely ^>72<1U% C. rapidly D. drastically C;OU2,c,T +wY3E*hU 7. Beneath its myriad rules, the fundamental purpose of ___________ is to make the world a pleasanter place to live in, and you a more pleasant person to live with. T=
ox;r A. elitism B. eloquence q(\$-Dk.Vv C. eminence D. etiquette pW:U|m1dS }V ;PaX 8. The New Testament was not only written in the Greek language, but ideas derived from Greek philosophy were _____________ in many parts of it. "k
"q)5c A. altered B. criticized wpb6F ' C. incorporated D. translated Bb}JyT
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fs$wr@ 9. Nobody will ever know the agony I go __________ waiting for him to come home. Yc"G="XP; A. over B. with R0gjx"U C. down D. through &+J5GHt@ o//N"S.) 10. While a country’s economy is becoming the most promising in the world, its people should be more ____________ about their quality of life. s><RL]+{G+ A. discriminating B. distributing
&j2L-) C. disagreeing D. disclosing b0rC\^x MP w@O0QS 11. Cheated by two boys whom he had trust on, Joseph promised to ____________ them. $_S^Aw? A. find fault with B. make the most of [j1SX-NX C. look down upon D. get even with KG4~t=J` P+%O]v1 Ob 12. The Minister’s _________ answer let to an outcry from the Opposition. ^X)U^Qd A. impressive B. evasive OC7:Dp4 C. intensive D. exhaustive {SqY77 A^3cP, L 13. In proportion as the ____________ between classes within the nation disappears the hostility of one nation to another will come to an end. YZr^;jfP A. intolerance B. pessimism O)\xElu C. injustice D. antagonism (|(Y;%>-v 4w*F!E2H\} 14. Everyone does their own thing, to the point where a fifth-grade teacher can’t __________ on a fourth-grade teacher having taught certain things. ag:#82C A. count B. insist j<"0ym)A C. fall D. dwell K{x<zv&, )WwysGkqol 15. When the fire broke out in the building, the people lost their __________ and ran into the elevator. |>j=#2 A. hearts B. tempers '=\]4?S C. heads D. senses Hu1w/PLq j
MW|B 16. Consumers deprived of the information and advice they needed were quite simply ___________ every cheat in the marketplace. $Z.c9rY1 A. at the mercy of B. in lieu of TcauCL C. by courtesy of D. for the price of ;=_<\2 N]KqSpPh 17. In fact the purchasing power of a single person’s pension in Hong Kong was only 70 per cent of the value of the _________ Singapore pension. A>R ^iu A. equivalent B. similar zw\"!=r^ C. consistent D. identical \@MGOaR] WuSRA<{P 18. He became aware that he had lost his audience since he had not been able to talk ____________. 4w2V["?X1 A. honestly B. graciously A5ktbj&gy< C. coherently D. flexibly ]L}<Y9)t cvn,&G-` 19. The novel, which is a work of art, exists not by its _____________ life, but by its immeasurable difference from life. je_77G(F A. significance in B. imagination at 57K1e~^ C. resemblance to D. predominance over 1V FAfv%} +&(sZFW5o 20. She was artful and could always ____________ her parents in the end. Kqhj=B A. shout down B. get round 'ZL)-kbI C. comply with D. pass over d<`Z{"g NS \< | |