qifbaobao |
2007-09-24 19:51 |
考博高频词汇
希望对大家有用! @LkW_ =?
I1V#. 考博英语高频词汇 1Hk<_no5 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 go%X%Os] 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 i-"h"nF" 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 v&CO#vK5. 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on P7BJ?x 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 \3y=0 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 O7<V@GL+ 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, :;hBq4h 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 GD6'R"tJ 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 $Zu4tuXA 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 )l!&i?h% 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 +G=C~X 12. on one’s own account sVm'9k 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 yQA"T
? 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Kjca>/id 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 Dk{nOvZu< on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. E/ed0'|m 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ;xkf?| 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Z5^,!6 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. Om?:X!l" 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. B& f~.UH 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) $lG--s 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Z`1o#yZ 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ^&w'`-ra 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 [r<
Y0|l,m 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 cJE>;a 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 XuAc3~HAd 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) +iDz+3v( 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 Pc:'>,3!V3 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 nh.v?| 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 _q!ck0_ 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 E":":AC# 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; PL B=%[ 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. <h>fip3o 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Fe>#}-` 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. _"e(
^yiK 32. have an advantage over 胜过. $,@+Ua
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 Vblf6qaBs have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 -`<N, 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. mp$II?hZ* 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 sy#j+gZ
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 sU3V
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 2F)OyE 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. FQ&VM
6_ 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. .3SjkC4I 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 wx7>0[ zE 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 7`n8
OR4 all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. L.&Vi"M <@ 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. jtC ob'n8 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. {.'g!{SHp 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. Tfs9<k>G# 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. *VAi!3Rx; 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for H zK=UcD 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 lcLxqnv 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 !: [`
V!{ 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. *J-jr8& 49. apply to 与…有关;适用 M4]|(A 50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 {_D'\i(Y_ 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
c'4 \F9 52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… NWcF9z%@ 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); N1+]3kt ~ 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 xpo}
YF'5 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ^E8Hv
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 !T1i_
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… U;Wmx 58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 sVf7g?
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 {=Y&q~:8v 60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 @J)vuG
S 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 %iML??S 62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 27gm_* 63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 0 <;B2ce 64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. L~zet-3UNf 65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 sRG3
`>1 66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 1A
*8Jnw 67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) @5ybBh] 68. be based on / upon 基于 EORAx 69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 we?#)9Q< 70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 pu#<qD*w 71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) :zoX
Xo
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 gr7_oJ:R 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. u?i1n=Ne 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. glUP 75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) pq`MO
.R 76. for the better 好转 |^&e\8>.
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. &3. 8i% 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 0]HIc 79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 WBdb[N6\ 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) /cn_
|DwN5 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 }Q
_i#e(S 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 +aap/sYp 83. out of breath 喘不过气来 UK/k?
0 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 Z$@Nzza- 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 .#}R$}e+ 86. take the floor 起立发言 1+Oo Qs 87. on business 出差办事. :KwYuwYS 88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 jw)t"S/E 89. last but one 倒数第二. l0f6L xfz 90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 &M0v/!%L 91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 n@f@-d$m\< 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 TaH9Nu be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 :1Ay_b_J 93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 2_p/1Rs 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; P=.W.oS 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 +9t@eHJT1 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 r QF%; 96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) e>/PW&Z8Z 97. be cautious of 谨防 :gmVX} 98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 v?}/WKe+0 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. Rh39x-`Z 100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 2ma.zI@^u9 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 iIg_S13 102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 1K!7FiqY 103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… ~{J.br` 104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) bR.T94-8y in the charge of …由…管 qzq>C"z\Y$ 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) g\2Y605DM 106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… k5^'b#v 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 zk?lNs 108. comment on 评论 %"o4IYV# 109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 27)$;1MT: 110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. %
L]xar be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 Te;`-EL 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. aXwFQ, 112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 <w[)T
`4N 113. compare…to… 把…比作… CpA=DnZ 114. by comparison 比较起来 \;4RD$J 115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 }V09tK/M 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 =VDN9-/. 117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) LqW~QEU( 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 %h^; "|Z 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 H`kfI"u8 120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 >QCVsX>~ 121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 :0r@o:H 122. concern oneself about / with 关心 :Z,zWk1| 123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; I~EJctOG 124. condemn sb. to 判决 (tys7og$' 125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. Y'58
.8hl in that = because 因为; [Qr#JJ now that = since 既然 A=>%KQc? for all that = although 尽管 Iq(BH^K 126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 rqSeh/<iD 127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; PU[]
Nw confess to a crime 承认罪行. bDRl}^aO6 128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 Z
sv(/> 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; R FWJ ZN" with confidence 满怀信心地; L`3x0u2 have confidence in 对…有信心 Nn>Oq+: 130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 \\xoOA. 131. be confident of 有信心; G,3.'S,7 confidential 机密的 22(7rUkI 132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 s:
pmB\ 133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
YH@p\#Y 134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 /{|JQ'gqX 135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 6C7|e00v 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 M*<Ee]u 137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, gd#+N]C_ 138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 XOsuRI? 139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 k>SPtiAs 140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 =~yRgGwJ 141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 QbrR=[8b 142. under consideration 在考虑中 #%5[8~& 143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 ;auT!a~a# 144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 crTRfqF 145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 wNMf-~ 146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 21_sg f? 147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 'A2^K5`3 148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, NpI "XQ 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 /3#) 150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 #:[^T,YD0 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 J@$KF GUs 152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 <Ukeq0 153. on the contrary 相反 s`#g<_ {X 154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) o&-D[|E| 155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 r?7tI0 by contrast 对比之下 'nJ,m
Zx 156. contribute to 有助于 vLI'Z)\ 157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 b=
+3/-d 158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便
9q[d?1 159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… ;r?s7b/> 160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 Jo'~oZ$ 161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 03Uj0.Z|7 162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 )kIZmQ|f1 163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 uxx(WS 164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 #n_t5 O[ 165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 o#u
hPUZ 166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 jI/#NCKE 167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 .C|dGE?, 168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 3;?DKRIcX 169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 >1BDt:G36 170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 ROi_k
4Fj 171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 ech1{v\B| 172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 AB+HyZ*// 173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 T-F8[dd^/ 174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) lk4U/: 175. deal with (=concern) 论及 h^v+d*R
N 176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 'i:S=E
F 177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 xey?.2K1A in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 Owz>g4l
r 178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 {Q021*xt/ to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; '$h0l-mQ 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 o0kKf+[ 180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 &ox5eX( 181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 J3 xi5S 182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 D\Fu4Eg 183. be dependent on 依靠 8vx#QU8E/ 184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 jwp?eL!7 185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 CqLAtS X7 186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 \7WZFh%: 187. in despair 绝望 LIRL`xU7 188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 YeI|&FMX 189. in detail 详细地 ?
@- t.N 190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 2,r jy|R`
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 %'MR;hQsd8 192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 4oPr|OKj{* 193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, NKYHJf2?x 194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 u>
.>hQ 195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; e@ DVf in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 pnGDM)H7 196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 K7},X01^ 197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 VrKFpFd 198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
Mb+CtI_' 199. in dispute 在争议中 :@,UPc-+ 200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 ]g]~!": 201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 b/UjKNf@ 202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 L[Y|K%;~ 203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 L8cPNgZ
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 XBos^Q
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 +~?K@n 206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 aFDCVm%U| 207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 ^ oh%Ns 208. be due to 是由于 nE"0?VN
W$ 209. come off duty 下班 wb6$R};? 210. go on duty 上班 U/:x<Y$ tj 211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 ixJwv\6Y 212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) .GuZV' 213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 D}K/5iU]a 214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 TmdRB8N 215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 hJ0m;j&4y 216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 &:Sb$+z 217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
?`Som_vKO 218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 * TR~>| 219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 1a;&&!X 220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 <P<^,aC/j 221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 Lz;E/a}s 222. have an effect on 对…有影响 Z.
mnD+{ 223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 ;@I}eZ,f$ 224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 0%5x&vx'S 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 \ /6m 226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 me/ae{ 227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 Nx"v|" 228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 1@A*Jj[R%
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… ?u8vK<2h 230. to that effect 是那个意思的… -}r(75C 231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) sYY=
MD
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 .
G ~,h 233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 i4oBi]$T 234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 3a#j&] 235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 b3!,r\9V 236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 Zx}.mt#}8 237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 Gg9NG`e6I 238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终
~+Da`Wp 239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 i iZK^/P$ 240. end up with 以…而结束 ps6c>AN`A& 241. come to and end (=finish) 结束
t#h<'?\E 242. end in 以…为结束 `;R|SyrX 243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 <ArP_!
`3 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 ywV8s|o 245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 20f):A6 246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) Cz_chK4 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… ;zO(bj> 248. be equal to 等于 '2%/h4jY 249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 kM?p >V6 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 &xqr&(o 250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 -zV
a[& 251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 0|:Ic, 252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 M_4g%uHG 253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 otO6<%/m 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 >9g` 9hB 255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) TPds )osZT 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 K5)G+Id* 257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. G?]E6R 258. except (=but) 除了。 )gCHwu 259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 soZw""|v 260. (an) exception to …的例外 s%z'1KPS 261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 va8V{q@t' 262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 AAdRuO{l1 263. exchange…for 以…交换 v}]x>f 264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 %1]2+_6 265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 ;NRT
a* 266. exert…on… 对…施加… ~]/X,Cf 267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 r<O^uz?Di 268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; Md
{,@ G 269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 xM;gF2 270. expect…of 在…期望… FV$= l
% 271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 fu=}E5ScK 272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) .KT+,Y 273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. :*&wnQMKR 274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 _'H<zZo 275. give expression to 表达, 表现 ["Q8`vV0WO find expression in 表现 '{cN~A2b4 276. to …extent 在…程度上 >F
ld7;L?< 277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 !nj%n 278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) ~~zw[#' 279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 hDlk! #* 280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 R/^JyL 281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 X_'.@q<!CV 282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 Sc6wC H 283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 C3@.75-E 284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 a
LmVOL{ 285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) Xe+&/J5b 286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 rY!uc! 287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 Xq>e]#gR 288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 N^
D/}n 289. keep faith with 对…守信用 _f3A6ER` 290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 b=|&0B$E 291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 9x?;;qC"m9 292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 E
tu>z+P! 293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 Q"hI !PO+ 294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 h{* O9O< 295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 _kY5
6 296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 3yKI2en" 297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 "{x~j\< 298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) #dpt= 299. far from 远远不是 99ha/t 300. far from 非但不…(而且) 3-mw-;. 301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行
l#~FeD 302. after the fashion (of) 依照… KFZ[gqW8YY 303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 Q"Ec7C5eM 304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 H~ZSw7!M8 305. in favour of 赞成 9#iDrZW 306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; JA{YdB;il out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 \W}EyA 307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 )2FO+_K?T 308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 vR)7qX} 309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 '!2t9B8XX 310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 %7d"()L 311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 *.*:(7` 312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 J7\q#] ? 313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 x>J3tp$2 314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 Pu^~]^W) 315. fill in 填写 r{Q< a
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 xI<dBg|]+ 317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 iTt=aQjd 318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 .]e6TFsrO 319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 _Y|kX2l
S@ 320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见
{@#L'i| 321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) /K!,^Xn 322. in the first place 首先, 第一 D9C}Dys 323. fit into 刚好放入 2`I;f/Sd 324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 /a(zLHyz) 325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 '&QT
}B 326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 )A0
&16< focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 0tqR
wKL 327. be fond of 喜欢 Tqa4~|6 328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 5)zB/Ta< 329. go into force 开始生效 ?03Zy3/ 330. by force 靠武力, 强行 48g^~{T4O 331. force…on 把…强加给… }AiS83B 332. in the form of 以…形式 DP_Pqn8p&M 333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 I|IlFu?O= 334. free of charge 免费 <e&QTyb 335. be freed from 免受, 没有… s~$4bN>LD 336. in front of 在…前面 #=H}
6!18 in the front of 在…前部 /V<`L 337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 ?+O|mX}`- 338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 (1,#=e+ 339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 87(^P3
;@ 340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 .r| vz6tU? be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 \u
i^
d 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) OPY/XKyY, 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 bus=LAJt= 343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) 0bxvM 把…认为理所当然的. .&x?`pER 344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 !-RpRRR[Co 345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… Mto~ / 346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 N^yO- xk 347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 @*"<U] (be) on guard 站岗 /N]Ow 348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 :z} _y&] 349. guess at 猜, 估计 HjK<)q8b 350. by guess 靠猜 ?3TK7]1V: 351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 i)= 89?8 352. be in the habit of 习惯于 txfw
Lqx 353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) lzy$.H"W 354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) VtzmY 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 YNJpQAuSn) 356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 )|h;J4V 357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) ]b~2Dap 358. by hand 用手工(做) h,'mN\6t 359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 h
GA0F9.U 360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 d+m6-4[_k 361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 Y\g90 362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 Q"6hD?6. 363. at the head of 在…的前头 &^3~=$
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 9{UP)1
7 365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 /Xu;/MMpd3 366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 Vi?
~0.Z% 367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 *L4]\wf 368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) O^R:_vb3I 369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 Q 9gFTLQ 370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 Y0L5W;iM 371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 ,+NE: _ 372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 bco[L@6G$ go on holiday = go for a holiday nT@6g|! 373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 kHJDX; 374. be honest in诚实 LA;V}%y? 375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 K?FX<PT 376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 5&-j{J0iV 377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 *m| t=9E 378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 g]==!!^<D 379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 RI5g+Du? 380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 h=K36a) 381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 w]W`R. 382. in ignorance of 不知道… u8<&F`7j 383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 HeT6Dv 384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 Ere?d~8 385. impose…on 把…强加给 1Es*=zg 386. impress…on 给…留下印象 }DDVGs[ 387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 TXd5v#_vo 388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 daA47`+d 389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 rR,+G%[(=4 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 .Ca"$2 390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 g+ >=C 391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 k9^+9P^L 392. include…in 把…列在…里面 QD.zU/F~> 393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 inr%XS/m 394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 DD12pL{QA 395. indicative of 表明, 说明 ?qd,> 396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 F,p`-m[q 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 `G=ztL!gq 398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 toS(UM n 399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 E3~,+68U 400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 Kcscz, 401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… :X'*8,]KHH 402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… LJRg>8 403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
_'!aj+{ 404. insure…against 保险…以防 Hv8SYQ| 405. intend…for 打算把…给 T-L|Q,-{- 406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 V,>+G6e 407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 0K=Qf69Y be interested in 对…感兴趣 .dD9&n;#^ 408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 .ocx(_3G 409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 Q0pC4WJ` 410. intervene in 干预 cZNi~ 411. invest in 投资 (H&@u9K?a? 412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 vVI6m{zYV 413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 [leW/2i 414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 H7{Q@D8 415. be jealous of 妒忌 cU7rq j_ 416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, -Qg
2qN2{ 417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 ./5jx2V 418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
Sa%zre@ 419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 FhWmO 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 u
WUR3n 421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 CD^CUbGk 422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 %4j&H!y-w; 423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 |J:$MX~ at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上
HR;/Br at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 y)6,0K {k 424. lean against (背)靠着… Ej'
7h~ =v 425. at least 至少; at most 至多 VJ3hC[ 426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) g]za"U|g 427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 \3r3{X
_<` 428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) DMB"Y, 429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 nB=0T`vQ at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 M:_!w[NiLp 430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 "9qp"% 431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) i`+B4I8[ 432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 X:_<Y_JT 433. lie in 在于 kBbl+1{H 434. in life 一生中 uyFn}y62 435. for life 终身 co/7l sW
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 eZNitGaU 437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 >Dne? 8r 438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 =D]
.` 439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 |6%.VY2b 440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) JvkL37^n: 441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. 5@ foxI 442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) &8sV
o@Pa 443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 |)
Pi6Y 444.major in 主修(某课程) t[EfOQ 445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 , H2Yp
Zk 446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. Gy!P,a)z (=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 zE`R,:VI 447. on memory of 为纪念… `
U{mbw, 448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中
)p8I@E 449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 (KTnJZ 450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 <tbZj=*O/o 451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 knT.l" make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 %M&3VQ9w 452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 F>+2DlA`<e 453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 @u)
'yS 454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 H{V)g
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 wqD5d
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 >t3'_cBC! just a moment 稍等片刻 #tjmWGo, at the last moment 在最后一刻 <y)E>Fl 456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 7zDiHac 457. no more…than 和…一样都不… B9X8 458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 k\N4@UK 459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 E'c%d[:H, 460. make the most of 充分利用 1f4bt6[ 461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… u+D[_yd^ be something of 有点…,像… }!)F9r@\ 462. name after 用…的名字命名 0{) $SY 463. native to 所产的 'iUg[{'+ 464. by nature 天生的, 生来 0a2@b"
l 465. in mature 本质上 $h28(K% 466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 G'x .NL 467. none other that 不是别人,正是… lBA +zZ 468. above normal 高于正常(温度) <]G${y*; 469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 n56;m`IU 470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 A0xC,V~z 471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… x#8w6@iPQ 472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 'Qn~H[$/p 473. until further notice 在另行通知前 1u}nm;3 474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 .ve *Vp 475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 z4M1D9iPY 476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 {CUk1+ 477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 4]&<?"LSK 478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 "uD=KlA 479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 7}B 480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… &ak6zM 481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 )\ 0F7Z all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 :q+N&j'3 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 w+AuMc (just) for once 就这一次 t\R; < x 482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) |)U|:F/{@ 483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 G<qIY&D' operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 Y=B3q8l5 put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 "="O > 484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 s&
yk 485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法
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