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2006-11-17 13:03 |
英文作文52活用句型
I. 用于文章主题句 E;(Rm>lB 1. 不用说¸… /2uQCw&x- It goes without saying that子句 ;3ft1 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 )@g;j> = It is obvious that子句 DPDe>3Mi[ = Obviously, S. + V. :14i?4Fd 例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 `)>7)={ It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. Zm TDQ`Ix 2. …是不可能的; 无法… tbDoP
Y There is no Ving lX!`zy{3k = There is no way of Ving. vA% ^`5 = There is no possibility of Ving. o4^Fo
p = It is impossible to V. v90T{1+M|4 = It is out of the question to V. ">jw
h. = No one can V. U]4pA#*{| = We cannot V. rjWLMbd.< 例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 omX?Bl There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. qv{o|g
QB 3. 我深信… yubSj* I am greatly convinced (that)子句 FH5ql~ = I am greatly assured (that)子句 l5t2\Fl 例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 )9nElb2 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ]dPZ .r 4. 在各种…之中¸… J{"kw1Lu Among various kinds of …, … j5
wRGn3 = Of all the …, … ,w)p"[^b 例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 =H5\$&xj4. Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. |Rzy8j* 5. …是很容易证明的。 q }C+tn"\ It can be easily proved (that)子句 ~[PKcEX 例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 l
95<QI It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. Jc*XX
u) 6. …无论如何强调都不为过 2s ,8R … cannot be overemphasized +FFG#6e 例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 2h^WYpCm The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. bMoAD.} 7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… KU&G;ni2 In my opinion, … *e"a0 = To my mind, …. vlWw3>4 = As far as I am concerned, … dx_6X!=.J = I am of the opinion that子句 @!tVr3;N$ 例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 $\Lyi#< In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. e,1u 8. (A) 每个人都知道… n(Y%Vmy Everyone knows (that)子句 F
8yF (B) 就我所知¸… P.WYTst= As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 8|1^|B(l 例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 L-i>R:N4 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. yf1CXldi 9. 毫无疑问地¸… A]`:VC=IU There is no doubt (that)子句
&wH:aD 例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 KlxN~/gyik There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. "u^EleE! 10. 根据我个人经验¸… $+=
<(* According to my personal experience, … 9>
*c_ = Based on my personal experience, … &vUq}r%P 例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 .#6MQJ]OH According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. !AN^ ,v]D 11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 (yrh=6=z Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … @|-OJ4[5 例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 wGKo.lt
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. |WqOk~)[Z3 12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… &V=7D# L In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … /="HqBI#i 例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
cSD{$B: In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. L&2u[ml 13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … {ShgJ;! Q (B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … '?Bg;Z'L % 例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 T|4snU2M With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. ,{}#8r` +* 14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 UGKaOol. In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. -E>)j\{PX7 (B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 *YV
S|6bs In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. #;r]/)> 例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 w<nv!e? In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. zQ)+/e(8 15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 UPh=+s #Q In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 4YA./j%' 例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 ~UMOT!4}3 In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. [s6C
ZcL 16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 E,"&-
`/2v Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … !p.^ITM3S 例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 RIy\u> Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. &y.dmW 17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 5~VosUpe7 … 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V "ED8z|]j … 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V D'i6",Z> … 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V 05e>\}{0 例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 KFhG ( It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. EA0iYzV 18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.
00<{: 每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. "dCzWFet 每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. ^X?D#\ 每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. g:~+Pe 每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. W
kkxU.xXE 例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 MOZu
.NmO Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. JeQ[qQ = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. C3"&sdLb$ 19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 __\P`S_ 一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 WmVVR>0V| 大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 avNLV 据报导… It is reported (that)子句 |rPAC![= 一般预料… It is expected (that)子句
P;U@y"s 一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 :JV\){P
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 UxqWnHH.` 例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 i^g~~h
F It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. gxM[V>[ 20. …的主要理由是… .E<Dz The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 xs1bxJ_R 例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 9k`~x1Y) The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. %zljH"F 21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 DrS?=C@ Well goes an old saying, "…" l9Pu&M?5 = As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" h$&rE@N| = An old saying goes, "…" fv?45f = It's an old saying (that)子句 (,tHL 例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 yQ-hnlzn~ As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." ~e^)q>Lb7( 22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. Lz6*H1~ (B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. AU`OESSI (C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. 3^ ~Zj95M 例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
,%8$D-4#_ I increase my confidence in the following ways. :uvc\|:s (B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 FO^24p People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
FV8\+ep (C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 1ypjyu To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. <G9<"{ II. 用于文章承转句 O3xz|&xY& 23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… gvr]]}h:O That is to say, … %*p^$5L< = That is, … 6vWii)O.D = Namely, … @>Ek '~m 例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 Cz[5Ug'V We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. ck~ '`<7 24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … NY
wGK| (B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … W
U0UG$o` 例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 5 iv@@1c For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 7YD\ !2b 25. 我们有理由相信… vC-[#]< We have reasons to believe (that)子句
C\/b~HU 例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 8_Jj+ We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. F]0Jwm{ 26. 事实上¸… =x oBC&u As a matter of fact, … +> ^[W~[2
= In fact, … Uv'uqt 例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 $Uy#/MX As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. e00RT1L 27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … |&(H^<+Xp (B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. TftOYY.hQ 例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 ~{9x6<g! For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. a0)vvo=bz 28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… cS5w +`,L Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … %{Xm5#m 例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 M$#+W?m& In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. fo*!a$) 29. 相反地¸… 0:HC;J on the contrary, … I?A~zigO = by contrast, … q~mcjbL
z 例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 z=u~]:.1O On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. = SA
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30. 另一方面¸… #T
Z!#,q on the other hand, … IM$'J 例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 Lax9
"xI The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. W&Y4Dq^ 31. 然而¸很可惜的是… Dy98[cL However, it is a pity that子句 4;08n|C 例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 DrW/KU,{+( However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. 4GEjW4E 32. 换言之¸… x/pC%25 in other words, … hU |LFjc = to put it differently Ty)gPh6O 例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 Q,ZkeWQ7% In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. D
"JMSL4r 33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… r7zf+a] It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 0^-z?Kb<} 例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 3 t~X: It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. avF&F 34. 从此之后¸我已发现… L2:oZ&:u`J Ever since then, I have found that子句 aMe%#cLI 例︰从此之后¸我已发现… 8f5%xY$ Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. {6REfY
c 35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 eW<!^Aer In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 :FEd:0TS 例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 ,:\zXESy4 In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. "i;*\+x 36. 更严重的是¸…。 :/I={)5 What is more serious is (that)子句
_p3WE9T 例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 gME:\ud$ What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. kW*W4{Fth 37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 C={sE*&dYX In view of the practical need of society, …. &@Ji+ 例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 ?,A8 fR In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. 67EDkknt 4jI*Y6Wkz III. 用于文章结论句 +LvZ87O^~ 38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 ~XN]?5GQf If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … M$E8: 例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 c;A
ew! If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. EV;;N 39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 `0-m`> 1> By doing these simple things, we surely can …. {ILQ
CvP* 例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 B%?|br By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. "@):*3
4 40. 如此¸我相信…。 oD|+X/FK In this way, I believe (that)子句 MzA 例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 }sm56}_ In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. `^@g2c+d 41. 实践这些¸…。 %E=,H?9&> By putting them (the above) into practice, …. 2T
{-J!k 例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 |Cxip&e> By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. kgib$t_7 42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 ?PH}b?f4 Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. mYU dh L^ (B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 +
P<w<GfQ Only with combined efforts, can we ….
{mq$W 例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 5>^ W}0s Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. HhT8YH 43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 ^5iY/t~Q Last but no least, …. V-o`L`(F` 例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 &t@6qi`d Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. gx{~5&1 44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 \$0
x8B This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. [n@
!=T 例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 ?5+KHG*) This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. sGm(Aax*0 45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 HZ`G)1&) For these reasons, I …. "Z1&z- 例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 u\& [@v For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. ^zs4tCW % 46. 总而言之¸…。 8 H"f9S=K In conclusion, … "oGM>@q=B = To sum up, … )*AA9 例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 I4DlEX In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. .}u(& 47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 E)Epr&9S We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 1ROgUJ; 例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 ^T
J We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. Xcpm?aTo 48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 R~?; KJ If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 f0'Wq^^ 例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 1
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m& If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 2*;Y%NcP[ 49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 \EfwS%
P Thus, this is the reason why …. ?F), 4Q 例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 a/`Yh>ou Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. Xv(9 YhS 50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 = 8e8!8 Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 "ddH7:(k< 例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 FwzA_
n
n Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. .*ovIU8 51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 Y>m=
cqR We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 3tcsj0Rb 例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 y!D`.' We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. ^"#rDP"v 52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. NKh{iSLm 2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. &>b1ES.> 例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 #\["y%;W From the political point
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