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2006-11-17 14:05 |
北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. /!AdX0dx g08=D$P -*yj[?6 kN>d5q9b%X ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay Oa@X! \ jh8%Xu]t ,LzS"lmmo Zjo9c{\ desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up @ZX{q~g! [$H8?J ]]`+aF0 1/1P;8F@G *r9I
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)(: abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) OpH9sBnA d,D)>Y'h fylaH(LER 3:=XU9p)x Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay CQtd%'rt6 Wa[~)A RbrvY GXHk{G@TS b0KorUr _Yh4[TT~
/ }.T$bj1B;V Rj E,Wn You have to keep ______ with the times. 9Pem~< ,#"AWQ _k
j51= vys*=48g Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with Dri1A% <edAWc+ LRbevpZ, 1":{$A
?OB U7ajDw iK.MC%8? g~V{Ca;} %b!p{p absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. ?29
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xVf PGw"\-F H-rf?R2 engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with MRJ dQCBV ,*%8*]<= HV?awc ^qk$W?pX chiQ+ }& 1_gn15 3~ZtAgih% 4XKg3l1 Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game YobIb
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dpGI KlrKGmy,) access In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. w1GCjD*y o?%x!m> c/hml4 .<j8>1 Way/approach/solution/answer/ 0CDTj,eK B@s\>QMm vfo[<" F^aD!O
~ Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand &FK=w]P ,O-lDzcw da-3hM!u+ -(59F fx}R7GN2 [UI
bO@e cdh1~'q/ Q2NS> [ His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) :7`,dyIqT G!Uq#l> Dnp^yqz* pH*L8tT
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to 2N]y)S_<V TQEZ<B$ `Y[zF1$kz^ _{b
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r*3;gyG.,# 91,\y t4<#k= account He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently %
,X(GwX 0qTa @y w5[POo' 5 r>G$u You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind fkI<
RgM @&~BGh tL3(( W" Z2`e*c-[E Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement : i(h[0 ~f@;. )Q\;N C=4 0p#36 czqy He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) 7f(UbO@BD ~+d]yeDrhx dk.da&P JLeV@NO 7.=u:PK7kM CHLMY}O0 c"QI`;D_c ^*0;Z<_ acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure ngNg1zV/q %%f=aPw OrH&dY JD'/m
hN0 M35}5+ m t*v@'l. foN;Q1?lS iCc\p2p active He is very active in politics. 2/bck)p= B(>_.x#kv F:H76O` 8 0~-+5V Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic `&
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2R_k$kHl @hv9=v+ vi=yR adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. H;Bj\-Pa |l~ADEg +\E\&^ZQ ?W|POk} Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit h&Sl8$jVp kP| !!N .K0BK)axO G9gvOEI/ 1DBzD%@Oz (g;Ff`P
Pc SHaZ-d SY{J accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) EYQ!ELuF dxd}:L~z
xq]&XlA:ug 712i| ~q9RZ#g13J i0R=P[ =];FojC6I j@:LMR> admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. <&NR3^Eq gf!j|O ; E^qKkl A76=^iw (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) 6?`py}: ^=@%@mR/[C @GEvI2Vf.0 }`eeIt I+ %AJdtJ@0H }skXh_Vu4 b1^MX).vH "#OmmU<U adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. 4]g^aaQFd> uo%zfi? oo qNPLa f&,.h"bS enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample ':fVb3A[*d xo*a
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iKo "B\qp "N advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. `yf#(YP `fL$t0" ~+1t17 Hu;#uAnxQ Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns UrtN3icph )UxF
lp;\ i#eb %9Mn HID;~Ne :${Lm&J Bp b_y;E K/08F|]a R[9[lQ'vR Aim His aim is to win the game. }96^OQPE gXF.e.
uU No h*1u* ^c/.D*J[I Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination pV1~REk$& M,7v}[Tbl OpiN,>; "EA%!P:d, =WHdy; `~gyq>Ik2 \[Q,>{^ ZX'/[wAN) Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. >8QLo8)3C k|&@xEbS
Z~v.!j0 $2\OBc= Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up h19c*,0z! 1*#64Y5F Z?dz@d%C kWF, *@.B Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang J](AJkGzK 4s%vx]E /wKL"
M-% >DPC}@Wl Figure/digit/measure *i&ks>4N 8|HuxE M2{{B^*$6 REli`"bR ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. r 1n l! >6KuZ_ Nxp7/Nn3 o^}K]ML!t Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon 1=}+NK! UBLr|e>dQE M2l0x @| VG_ PBG( 'S;INs2|-> J>y}kzCz
LhKaqR{ Y23- Im amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.
aJdd2,e ?0*,x)t 8iA[w-Pv f#f<Ii Add up to/approximate/total/sum up piULIZ0 Se{x-vn?p )31{.c/ iI.pxo
s =HapCmrx8 X$BN&DD 5nF46c MkLXMwuQ& The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. M~+}ss VW&EdrR,S S1$lNB wr5ScsNS sum/measure/quantity/price/value X(_xOU)V ddK\q!0 J,(@1R]KF: H1Jk_@b yxk:5L \A >^:*x_a9 }Wlm#t c~``)N angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect e'I/}J _ck)yY?7 `^v=* & *jR4OY|DXH /view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment I|n?32F 2]of4
~7=eHU.@ o%yfR.M6$ theory/outlook v*";A !MXn&&e1 /9pN.E ='vD4}"j gU&y5s~
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1U! od announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. K'Y/0:"* 5,\-; @cr/& f\;w
(_ Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known nR]*RIp5 F;bkV}^ t[r6 jo7 =X1oB,W{ `w&?SXFO8 =2t=Zyp0Y sWmqx$ 5X>K#N anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. =8vNOvA `_k_}9Fr 8J#x B bY-koJo expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for 97[wz C, J&Db- / Xq|SO xM=ydRu R$!]z( 4{Q$^wD+. b<!' WpY-
h<V,0sZ&: anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all _&(L{cFx6 7;c^*"Ud 9@ 4]t6h[ ; GE6S{~- \!hd|j?&6 q44v
I u$CN$ynS OLtXk The apparent things might not tell of the truth. dWi<U4 kL8E# '%ByFZzi "Bv V89 apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain }9^'etD r;)
31Tg !4!qHJISa W}N7jPO} ~%lA!tsek }D+ b`, BW6Ox=sr< o=#ym4hJ% apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking.
B|V!=r1% ZXL'R|? N@Oe[X8 Yyar{$he Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. p;'.7_1 $m~&| s w N`Njm9! &SPY'GQ! Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition i-;#FT+Xc M%la@2SK=
Qe7=6< )A%* l9\nG sV-PR] 0>Td4qr+u {$Uj&/IC 'K02T:\iZ He was appointed member of the committee. yH]Q;X' ]" e'z V_, `?>O 2HSFMgy Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for j1qU 4#Y -BI!ZsC' J=78p#XUg [<{r~YFjWW v4Rci^ 8
jIr\.i ^`iz%^ 5@r6'Z appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg ,SNrcwv )`{m |\b ~XP|dn} 0>BI[x@ 62,dFM7
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82ixv<B 0Fon`3(^\ apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. r5UVBV8T %z1^ p&V64L:V [jlum>K The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. {wA8!5Gu S'qT+pP r<n:o7 6lg]5d2CD =^rp=
Az csLbzDg KMkD6g gsEcvkj* approve Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove +%,oq]<[, i.W*Go+ o$;&q
* W/,:-R&'> like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of =oh%-Sh: ,q#SAZ/N b/m.VL
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u arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. A'~mJO/ D=3Z] 'A @J5TDq @ z\UXnRL Rise raise rouse arouse arise ke;=Vg| =8tK]lb <+q`
Dk . 70=xH Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up 11#b%dT
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E"G` 2p;I<C:Eo VO {z)_ artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. z^tzP~nI
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m t&w.Wc X) D{\o*\TN ashamed /shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating }xBO; _fY9u2Y iQ2}*:Jc$ $*N(feAs Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. NV(jp'i~ }|;j2'(R W"vkmk 0iR?r+| [!3cWJCt [ypE[ c1FSQ
m81 w<h8`K`3 acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. 8|\ -
(:v tg 'g R Dmy=_j?ej [9 :9<#?o^ associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate PcZ<JJ16F$ KTmwkZcfYD zx:;0Z:S6> c'VCCXe Uy|!f]"? yk4py0xVl Hl(W'>*oL SCMvq?9 I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. {0fQE@5@ ?G!p4u?C j p~Tlomp (Lh!7g/0N Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted VE/m|3%t ~Hg*vCd ? \Jc}Hzug "^{Hta -%>Tjo@Bn ? ][/hL@[ !~7lY]_U J%q)6& assure I can assure you of my support. g~9rt_OV ##mBOdx h;#^?v!+ n^qwE confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise HKOSS-`5 9]G~i`QQ E"/k"1@ cL#z
E 4 s9^%K\8{ |?f~T"|> >8vq`,e ZN'B@E=p You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. ^
rO}'~( M[iWWCX +zo\#8*0MF Yyw3+3 Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete 23bTCp.d qI74a F Y~#.otBL& z<yqQ
[ ~ `{{Z& j/ARTaO1]" @qA11C.hq Fs=E8' b attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe Tz\v.&? $ a`C2:Z23(#
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CvcU?X zx?|5=+! avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. uF
D I "R<XX X:(t,g*7 ZNDjk Avoid shun escape evade keep away from 2jP(D%n qUQP.4Z9 5 _znn `_N:v MBol_#H W#x~x| (c Fa X 3@Sd! ' |yBz1uL mw\Pv| The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. }$3pS:_N~ kNrd=s,-]D S^5Qhv =MmAnjo Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct FaG&U ,@8*c0Y~<! u&o<>d;) lygv#s-T OI^qX;#Kd j3'SM#X MeO2 cy!5q 0P4g6t}e bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale Y0o{@)Y: 7<93n`byM VzuU0 QM=Y}
#sf1,k5' x\Kt}/9 7e |u^~Z-. B5#>ieM* basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. ?Pt*4NaT; %/%TR
@/ e,@5`aYHM@ @`rC2-V China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.
4{D^ 4G tAS[T9B %u*HNo sl G%o5|m ground foundation UH7FIM7kX
75T+6u -dH]_ d+IN-lR( srd\Mf_Ej 0$.;EGP BVxk}#d zkHyx[L Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. X->` ~-aj lxtt+R O|0,=
5 Qa,$_,E As soon as before the second the minute the moment vk|xYDD _?;74VWA
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