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2024-04-14 22:57 |
2025医学考博炎症常见英语专业词汇
inflammation炎症 lwEJ)Bv
inflammatory agent致炎因子 p\]Mf#B
infection感染 ,bh OIuep3
alteration变质 tMxa:h; /x
exudates渗出物(渗出液) RG [*:ReB9
exudation渗出 P?GHcq $\
proliferation增生 B#RwW,
inflammatory hyperemia炎性充血 rQ -p
D
stasis淤滞 :_;9&[H9ha
immediate transient response速发短暂反应 Mg? ^ 5`*
structure reorganization of the cytoskeleton细胞骨架的结构重组 \ .+.V K
immediate-sustained response速发持续反应 vz l +0"
delayed? prolonged? response迟发持续反应 R I Bj9k d
transudation漏出 %~ uMa
leucocyteextravasation白细胞渗出 -oo & 8
emigration游出 tZlz0BY!
chemotaxis趋化作用 x/*ndH
transcytosis穿胞作用 Vb >!;C
chemotactic agents趋化因子 0j*-ZvE)30
phagosome吞噬体 Fm(~Vt;%u
phagolysosome吞噬溶酶体 nQ4 s
opsonin调理素 7'pCFeA>=T
phagocytin杀菌素 et|QW;*L
bactericidal permeability-increasing protein杀菌通透性增加蛋白 p!^ .;c
margination靠边 9U1cH qV
rolling滚动 }t!,{ZryE1
transmigration游走 44T>Yp09
adhesion粘附 !e?;f=1+E
emigration游出 rW$ )f
chemotasis趋化 EU?)AxH^
phagocytosis吞噬作用 m1DzU q;
degradation游走 _,V
9^
bradykinin缓激肽 LX{
[9
inflammatory mediator炎症介质 L'k )
natural killer cell, NK自然杀伤细胞 L}O_1+b
vasoactive amines血管活性胺 W =YFe<Q
serotonin血清素 .kWMr^ g
5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT5-羟色胺 .{+<o
arachidonic acid，AA花生四烯酸 $_s"16s
phagocytin杀菌素 RR h0G>*
defensins防御素 .nCF`5T!
phospholipase A2,PLA2磷脂酶A2 P,y*H_@k
prostagladin,PG前列腺素 C?6 wI dp
thromboxane A2，TXA2血栓素 M\5aJ:cQ+
leukotrene,LT白细胞三烯
l}-JtZ?[?
lipoxins脂毒素 (. ~#bl
transcellular biosynthetic mechanism转细胞生物合成机制 3|4jS"t{f
platelet-activating factor，PAF血小板激活因子 -r%4,4
cytokines细胞因子 1fBj21zG
exudative inflammation渗出性炎 wc7gOrPpm
alterative inflammation变质性炎 LQ T^1|nq
serous inflammation浆液性炎 Ua^#.K
pseudomembranous inflammation假膜性炎 'TWZ@8h~
fibrinous inflammation纤维素性炎 YTH3t ]
&
purulent inflammation化脓性炎 ,B|~V 3)(
abscess脓肿 oujg(
^E
sinus窦道 5yPw[
EY
furuncle疖 $10"lM[
carbuncle痈 kSJWXNC
ulcer溃疡 O_%X>Q9
fistula瘘管 H4C ]%Q
phlegmonous inflammation蜂窝织炎 v x qsK
granulomatous inflammation肉芽肿性炎
zu8
infective granuloma感染性肉芽肿 ]PWK^-4P
foreign body granuloma异物性肉芽肿 *?sdWRbu}l
sarcoidosis granuloma结节病肉芽肿 {%g]Ym=
epithelioid cell上皮样细胞 m
S) |i+5
phlegmonous inflammation蜂窝织炎 vv0A5p8H
multinucleated giant cell多核巨细胞 N l~' W
Langhans giant cell郎汉斯巨细胞 xgsE JE
foreign body multinucleated giant cell异物多核巨细胞 %K0
H?^.
inflammatory polyp炎性息肉 \F`%vZrKR
inflammatory pseudotumor炎性假瘤 ?` ?HqR0
pyrogens致热原 jz
CA2N%
interferons干扰素 (^h2 'uB
uncontrolled inflammatory response失控性炎症反应 5d ?\>dA
systemic inflammatory response syndrome, SIRS全身炎症反应综合征 )4h4ql W
bacteremia菌血症 IRWVoCc9/\
toxemia毒血症 | ]#PF*
septicemia败血症 {'O,G$Ldkr
pyemia脓毒败血症 FU ]jI[
embalic abscess栓塞性脓肿 eI20)t`j
metastatic abscess转移性脓肿 )
,DL rGOl
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