kaobo5575625 |
2008-08-21 08:56 |
北京考博英语辅导班讲义
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ^*zW"s 一、政治类: 0kz7 >v 把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities XDvq7ZD 把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 1#kawU6[] 把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies ~)!VV) 把…作为指导 take… as the guide 6A@Lj*:2m 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … n%8#?GC` 把握大局 grasp the overall situation zXDd,ltm 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness :'b%5/ ^q 保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement \Qb>: 采取各种措施 adopt various measures %`N&t
i 参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs f#2#g%x 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength -<12~HKK:: 打破僵局 break the deadlock f>b!-| 打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 4I+.^7d 得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 012:BZR 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army nEuct4BcL} 对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on jm~mhAE# 对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to cKSfqqPm$" 反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 9O2a |
d 反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government sd]0Hx[ 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner {[rO2<MkA# 给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ``/y=k/au 根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption Rqt[D @;m 观察当今世界 observe the present-day world K7y!s :rg! 缓和紧张状况 ease the tension .) ?2)Fl 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ,$ho2R),Fn 加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform !e9N3Ga 加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion &3+1D1"y/ 坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy kwDj
K" 坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase n+:m_2T 了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 5 >0\e_V 减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 0#2
T0zk 解放思想 emancipate our minds e@6RC bj 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing {IF}d*: 解决新问题 resolve new problems #3AYz82w
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world K*J4&5?/ 进入新时期 enter a new period mR
g ,A\ 进行和谈 hold peace talks $l0eI 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment Ew)n~!s 就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on BLsdx} 开发西部 remake the west ?HEo9/ *7 开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) z_)OWWdN 开拓前进 open up new ways forward EN5G:hD 科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 4O5n6~24 理顺关系 rationalize the relationship d&$.jk8 2 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations /\oyPD`(( 迈出重要的一步 make an important step \.XT:B_ 热爱和平 love peace \Nh^Ig 深化改革 deepen the reform 5yO#N2jY\ 审时度势 size up the situation wz|Q%.%?[ 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 9!Q
$GE?vl 实现民族独立 realize national independence xIq"[?m 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 4jq`No_ 实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life troy^H 实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ]ouUv7\ 实行新政策 practice new policies 945
|MQPn 受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide
zO7lsx2= 缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap :"y7Weh 完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation inq4CGY 维护世界和平 maintain world peace /o}0oo5B 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations A{u\8-u 下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) GakmROZ@9 响应号召 respond to the call =km-`}I, 修改法律 amend the laws qKI4p3&E 宣布…召开 announce the opening of )ZuQ;p
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends :g]HB,78 依法治国 govern the country according to law GmEJ,%A 引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation G-Ml+@e> 引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide .k!k-QO5La 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another >R'VY "\ 在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in VgC9'"| 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power "YdDaj</ 增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and QVZ6;/ international competitiveness vSHIl"h 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey MWd_6XM 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality Al-%j- j@- 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties '
zD;:wT 振兴西部 revive the west 3<.j`JB@& 振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation r+W8m?oi 政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises \"sSS.' 政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management jP7+s.j> 政务公开 make government affairs public 5l7L@Ey 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 4`'BaUU( 抓住机遇 seize the opportunity ]
F)-}
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Le$u$ulS 追求进步 pursue progress ,+5VeRyrV 追求真理 seek the truth =g>7|?6>= 走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. a^)4q\E 遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the "GC]E8&>H law and honestly perform one's official duties ) GT?Wd 遵循规则 follow the principles @Y<ZT;J <cS7L0h 二、经济类 j
&[WE7wf 爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work UFY~D"%/ 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy u:u 7|\q 保持国有股 keep the State-held shares (,9cCnvmYU 保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers nm|m1Z+U 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes O.8m%ZjD 采取不同的办法 adopt various methods rZCAj 采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures O0*L9C/Q 承担风险 bear (take) risk v+_Y72h*a 筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) la{:RlW 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) +T-zf@j 刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand N#!1@!2BN 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand FveK|- 从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 5i-;bLm 从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and z ex.0OT; 经验 management expertise (GOrfr 促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 1?$
!y 促进改革 promote reform 4O"kOEkKT> 促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ph (k2cb 打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering dC|#l?P 打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) mSw?iL 打破垄断 break the monopoly &>B>+
}' 对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… !w\;Q8irN 对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… v7u}nx 夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ?(UXK hs 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages tpzdYokh> 防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks Sq]1SW3
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Ywq+l]5/p 赶超先进 surpass the advanced YHtI% 给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… \I{A33i2w 根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation zd]L9
_ 公证财产 notarize the properties QHz76i!=> 和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 7%}}m&A7h 和…进一步合作 further cooperation with {NqGWkGt*b 和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with &b8D'XQu 活跃市场 enliven the market zQfxw?~A 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development BV:,bS 计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 1OeDWEcB 加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring %K,,Sl_ 加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition jM<Ihmh| 加快努力 speed up efforts .HJHJ.Js8X 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks /Loe y
加强管理 reinforce the management N Uml" 减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 9}_f\Bs 减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) haK5Oe/cE 减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency WF0>R^SpZ 剪彩 cut the ribbon bcs(# 解除劳动关系 sever labor relation yln.E vJjD 解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) <a3XV 精简机构 streamline government organs h:90K 竟争上岗 compete for the post 9>P(eN 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Ry~LhU: 开辟更多渠道 open more channels ,FO|'l 开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market _s,svQ8# 开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) =Ji:nEl]z 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor x{5*%}lX8 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market N `MQHQ1 留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary n\Nl2u& m 面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition np(<Ap r 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
?F
v(4g 平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ^f]pK&MAmN 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) @I:&ozy }= 让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point $!w%= 让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition _>I5Ud8(- 申请专利 apply for a patent Qg=~n:j 实现目标 realize the goal &|eQLY
#l 适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of {\I\4P 损失惨重 suffer great losses $_kU)<e3 缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ^lj>v}4fkW 缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 4LLCb7/5lP 提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants e+U o-CO 提高管理水平 raise the management level g.Q ?Z{ 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 5N0H^ 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 8qveKS]vZ 推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass 00+5a
TrE production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 5B6:pH6e 退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 10(N|2'q 脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity !WXSrICX[ 完善服务 perfect services C4,W[L]4" 为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… cxV3Vrx@A 为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities }J1#UH_E 吸收游资 absorb idle fund tEl_A"^e 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment ="4 )! 下海 plunge into the commercial sea gC_U7a w 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble wuCODz@~ 向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into zQ~nS
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products XQ>m8K?\d 以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction K9c:K/H 以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and hI$an%Y( efficiency on the basis of quality y$rp1||lH 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior K2JS2Y] 优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation oT
OMqR{" 有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ET4YoH> 与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 4?`7XJ0a 在…建立分公司 set up branches in o/&Q^^Xj^~ 造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on :7gIm|2"] 造成损失 cause a loss to _:J!
|' 增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9#+X?|p+0 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market d}1R<Q;F 招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ~ ~&M&Fe
制订…法律 make a law of iVE+c"c!2& 制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ]'{<O3:7 制造假象 create smoke screens to do z[th@!3 阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development (c;$^xZK 阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) !^w+<p 遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy w;XX jT ^vUdf.n9 三、文化生活类 WK-WA$7\ 把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site c}QjKJ-c 摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) JHcC}+H[ 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) _ 95V"h 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries E=7~\7TE 不注重历史 neglect history 7P=j2;7 v 采取保护态度 take protective attitude p\Jz<dkN1 承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations k z<We/ 承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, @X:P`?("^ inherit the past and usher in the future (V*ggii@ 充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals Pl
U!-7 和创造性 ?_IRO| 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law C]82Mt 创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city =F6J%$ 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new OPar"z^EV (ring out the old year and ring in the new) dF"Sz4DY# 从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce .Gw;]s3 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of lf&g *%?1 children both physically and mentally al1Uf]xh 促进交流 promote the communication k? X7h2 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products s/8>(-H# 促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding G}d@^9FkE 得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support J=ZNx;{6 抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of |d&a&6U: 对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ,*Jm\
u 对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Q
u{#4qToA 发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom "9aiin 发挥潜力 tap one’s potential YQLp# 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art l-g+E{ZM 反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Vv#|%^0 放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 3+rud9T 腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind q,A; d^g 改进教学 improve teaching and learning f
0D9Mp 给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students =y.? =`" 和…持相同观点 share views similar to Ou>L|#=! 互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars sE{A~{a` 激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling }j;*7x8( 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions i{vM
NI{ 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments Z(k7&^d 讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating $# klgiL 交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) WW\t<O;z 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people }&M
$ 经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm Ev+m+ 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 3Uw}!>`% 净化因特网 purify the Net JI##l:,7r 举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) kwF4I
)6 举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting lC)
:$W 开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy I:?1(.kd2- 开发潜力 exploit one’s potential ]n _OQ)VO 开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 2B Dz \ 开设课程 offer courses
p}I,!~}
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries {kVhht]X 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture ;iEr+ 攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder [Tmpj9!q 评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) jG~zpZh 破除迷信 eradicate superstition 2vbm=~)$F 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal e!BablG[ 普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological C
0@tMB7 思想,倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the Teo
&V 启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students kIR?r0_<G6 容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers Ut|G.%1Vd% 扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy lyZ[tP S 上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet afE`GG- 实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral 0{0BL@H 精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice =\u QGH 素质教育 &\[3m^L 使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level WJD1U?` 受到…的关注 receive attention from B}Lz#'5_ 疏导游客 divert tourists ;G
27S<Q 疏通关系 lubricate relationships [
QHSCF5 树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 0C3s 刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card b
d!|/Lk 陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) ~x}/>-d 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) SY: gr 提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants ctqXzM ` 提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs U2~7qC,!Do 提高知名度 raise one’s prestige <0?h$hf4c 提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education /d<"{\o 通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations F%<hng%k 透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence $%*E)~ 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 2`|1 !x 挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. \Pv_5LAo (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) Q $wa<` 物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) Mwm=r// the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ,VtrQb)Yf 相互促进 help each other forward <M//zXa 向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ]yzqBbV 的成就 the world xUp[)B6?: 向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students UD0via 消除误解 clear up misunderstanding [8T
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance d~lB4 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 1r
%~Rm 的社会风尚 *)PCPYB^ 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 8(GH.)I+0 因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude ]6PX4oK_t 引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate UIpW#t 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment \ow3_^Bk 影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health MT`gCvoF4P 有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education v^Vr^!3 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries z0XH`H|~ 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right f^
q0#+k ) 找工作 hunt for a job Afpj*o 值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 1pT
v6 制止盗版软件 control the pirated software H|E{n/g 重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education jaf
IKSD]% 重视实用性 place stress on practicality &}TfJ=gj 尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people x2P}8Idg?A kG =nDy 四、科技环保类 ul{u^ j 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ^H0`UKE 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Lk%u(duU^ 保持水土 preserve soil and water /7EeM{,~ 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the b zz{ p1e 保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants XIv{jzgF 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 1
\#n{a3 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 3f 1@<7* 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods %]>LnbM>4 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city *O`76+iZ|_ 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities (<u3<40[YN 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects uYh6q1@"~ 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 1|4'
3^3 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment <Pg]V:=g' 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city oXC
ZpS 发展太阳能 develop solar energy ,n')3r 防治污染 prevent and control pollution 9fWr{fx 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest T>"GH M 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) S-FoyID\H 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants Ov
vM)?^# 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control $EHnlaG8r 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city "@xF(fyg 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection $(2c0S{ 1 加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction $Cr? }'a 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil !
Ua74C 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” F",S}cK*MH 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles O*af`J{ 减少浪费 reduce waste _IAvFJI 揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life m"B)%?C# 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans _8Si
8+j 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open .uAOk0^z 开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals sje}E+{[ 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 'ADaz75`*r 扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network
7)S;VG k 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge AT^?PD_ 窃取密码 snatch password S.o@95M
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property v})0zz?,1 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards MKd{y~' 使电脑死机 crash computers H'uRgBjWJ 使用再生纸 use recycle paper -\;x>=#B 探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of *Z7W'- 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers /*Z,i&eC 提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level ?YY'-\h? 提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness V@jR8zv|_ 提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources `0+zF- 投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ~4th;#' 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure S#{e@ C 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants &3VR)Bxn 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings mDmy637_ 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State brN:Ypf-e 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants `gq@LP"o 抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases %WrUu|xj>_ 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems |$
`LsA. 预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS Q4Mp[ 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection :)+|q 战胜非典 defeat SARS x|l[fdm5 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion xW*L^97 ; 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources XGZ1a/x;s pR2QS 五、人口类 5haJPWG|' 不服从父母 disobey their parents e!*d(lHKos 倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources ^-T!(P: 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage tWVbD%u^ 对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ?4wS/_C/ 反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives [ajF 鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” K2<Q9 ,vt 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life >6 [{\uPK 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning {:c*-+? 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ]O s!=rt 禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 3dNOXk,# 开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human hdtb.u~ 控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) S nVIV% 实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 9vT@ mqKu 自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and U/&!F 产类型的转变 low natural growth rate JnH>L|G{;% 损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society L%9DaK 缩小代沟 narrow the gap qczGv2%! 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth QkUq%}_0 提出离婚 ask for a divorce <*0^X%Vf\ 提高人口素质 improve the population quality
!]
4'f/ 维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and m/ 3b7c@r 和发展权 development ^Fgmwa' 维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ?e9Acc`G5 situation ]N!382 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition cf?*6q?n 显示明显的差异 display a marked difference eZR{M\Q 优化人口结构 optimize the population structure A~&
Tp 优生优育 bear and rear better children "WR)a`$UR 占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population Alaq![7MDP 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts wMNtN3 造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science W&dYH 4O 正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development -S
\74hA 资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment 74hGkf^S 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion CsG1HR@ 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money )| @'}k+ 重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population z8FeL5.( 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation !7t,(Id8 尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights %4? Q]Q]kj2 六、体育类 '>-
C!\t 避开与…比赛 avoid playing against ,\zp&P"p 标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 9MA/nybI 表现完美 give some very good performance 52K_kB5 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody "mr;!"LA 采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system @/i{By^C 参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay ;i?Ao:] 参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game I_N(e|s\U 参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign I@~hz%' 超过世界记录 surpass the world record Es<id}` 成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Ub(zwR; 创新世界纪录 set a new world record 5#/"0:2 达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games sI4Ql0[ 打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ]etLobV 打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle .PBma/w
W 打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) sr
,8zKM) 担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team "J^M@k\
! 夺冠 take the crown ^,[V;3 反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs $$8xdv# 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games Ym6zNb8
bQ 更具进攻性 become more aggressive !m(5N4:vV 鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members UqRm\h 获得认可 gain recognition \Ku6gEy 获得团体冠军 win the team title
KIO{6 激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths E`%Ewt$Z 急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win j&) "a,f 建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs :9!?${4R 角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 6'd=% V 满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw xq1=O
面对强手 face strong rivals J2H/z5YRJ4 鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match is_`UD
aB 配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities m5Gt8Z 6a 取得经验 gain experience KA1Z{7UK% 取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals
,W"Q)cL 确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 6Ouy%]0$I3 申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Zn&S7a>7 失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold dE9xan 实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough `iuo([E d 使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes @+1-_Q`s/R 使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life g|_-O"l 使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Xi3:Ok6FZ 提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests !l1UpJp 提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team hQ`g
B.DR 挑选选手 choose players 9qxB/5d_ 同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach J{c-'Of2yi 为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace F.ml]k&(m 卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion "C 7-^R# 吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players d;UP|c>2 向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 3n-~+2l 与对手较量 take on an opponent >-fOkOWXy 与强队竞争 compete with strong teams Oi#F 增进友谊 strengthen friendship mEsOYIu{ 展示技能 demonstrate their skills m~a' 展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 9A0wiKp 支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ?u`+?"'H 主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ab4(?-'- 主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league J
WaI[n} 抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
|
|