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lincoln3086 2008-11-05 16:41

考博辅导班讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) ~(nc<M[  
(Zg'])  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 v%:VV*MxF  
一、政治类： 5`Q j<   
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities m ww<Xm'  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society Lq|>n Y  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies :of(wZa3Q  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide @}=(4%  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … w4(L@1  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation 28k=@k^q  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness &&nbdu  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Jsl2RdI  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures ? D _kQl  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs z/u^  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength oNZ_7t U  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock AdVc1v&>  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone u\V^g   
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion w lH \w?  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army m>%b4M  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on 4qdoF_  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to -8xf}v~u  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism d2V X\  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government GlnO8cAB  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner xNzGp5H  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to L8 L1_  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ,Klv[_x7  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world 8 q@Z  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension &'SD1m1P  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle ;%9]G|*{  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform v8)"skVnFG  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion |@vkQ  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy ;$QC_l''b  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase b, Oh8O;>  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences Zz0e4C  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden ]1|P|Jp  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds 'v"=   
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing JVYH b 60Z  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems <eoie6@3  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Mf1(4F  
进入新时期                       enter a new period H"#ITL  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks O$<>v\NC?  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment iQ;p59wSzL  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on J;C:nE|V  
开发西部                       remake the west 1^!SuAA@  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) fSkDD>&  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward ;]u9o}[ 2  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education FTf#"'O  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship pk :P;\  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations JZ:@iI5>+  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step *\sPHz.  
热爱和平                   love peace Z0F~?  
深化改革                   deepen the reform n0xGIq  
审时度势                   size up the situation *m~-8_ >;  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity '<R>cN"  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence ={qcDgn~C  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes o*S_"  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life GJ+^t  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 6l#x1o;  
实行新政策                     practice new policies S<tw5!tJ  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide Qp>leEs]+6  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap gcJ!_KZK  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation g 7\ =  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace k }=<51c  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Zf'*pp T&q  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) J2YQdCL  
响应号召                       respond to the call ]&cnc8tC  
修改法律                       amend the laws P@{ x@9kI  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of BVQy@:K/  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends =>jp\A  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law _BczR:D*  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation MdHm%Vx  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide 22gh!F%)  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another *{g3ia  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in d2rs +-  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power .tngN<f  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and hAGHb+:  
international competitiveness R>< g\{G]  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey uqMw-f/  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality 8bIP"!=*W  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties TdtV (  
振兴西部                     revive the west +v Bi7#&  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation (3#PKfY+  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises -dntV=  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management =2Y;)wrF  
政务公开                     make government affairs public qQ@| Cj  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action 9&6juL  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity gP^2GnjHL8  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions YeH!v, >  
追求进步                               pursue progress !Ok(mgV$/  
追求真理                               seek the truth 80x r zv  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. /d`"WK,  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the bJ^ JK  
law and honestly perform one's official duties &w@]\7L,:  
遵循规则                     follow the principles 5]xuU.w'  
3h:j.8Z  
二、经济类 20:F$d  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work mx c)Wm<4  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy sD|l}f   
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares *S$v SDJCW  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ^X#y'odtbS  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes |s8N  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods uuzV,q  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures *~rj!N?;  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk "wUIsuG/p  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) m[DQ;`Y  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) v.0qE}' |  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand WI8}_){ d  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand , X5.|9  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy )G[byBa  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and k.J%rRneN  
经验                       management expertise 4u{S?Ryy  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation 6 FS%9.Ws  
促进改革                     promote reform K)Y& I  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy ^r}c&@  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering NvK9L.K  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) iP:i6U]  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly QM$UxWo-  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… F^!D[:;jK  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… JWVV?~1  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market )p& g!qA  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages n@p]v*  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks 7h' C"rH  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment u?').c4  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced "N4^ ^~s  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… A(Ct^/x-  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation #^FM~5KK  
公证财产                     notarize the properties 'nmGHorp  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with I8#2+$Be+@  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with t}t(fJHY`  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with ?0qVyK_1  
活跃市场                     enliven the market BR|!ya+_2  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development ct+F\:e  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level pn"!wqg  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring pwSgFc$z  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition 5(;Y&?k  
加快努力                       speed up efforts Bwg(f_[1  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks v>X!/if<y  
加强管理                       reinforce the management e02Hf{eOfw  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation 6@]o,O  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) (Tx_`rO4VY  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency rFzNdiY  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon M1jT+  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation VoCg,gow  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) :>-zT[Lcn  
精简机构                         streamline government organs ` w;Wud'*<  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post "LlpZtw  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities s.M39W?  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels qI'pj TMDY  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market Y7G sL7I  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) U~ X  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor {7y;s  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market 7i5B=y7b  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary !~ o%KQt  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition 2V~E <K-  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits /gAT@ Vx  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy b'wy{~l@  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) AA\)BNM  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point @9^ OHRZX  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition _'D(>e?  
申请专利                       apply for a patent  |q3X#s72  
实现目标                       realize the goal 2poo@] M/  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of Jp jHbG  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses loA/d  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance #7;?Ls  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between \Zf=A[  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants l8~(bq1  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level A%#M#hD/  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living ^i@anbH  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure ~q` f@I  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass RKLE@h7[?  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) YCRE-5!  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money ge`GQ>  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   :uo )-9_  
完善服务                     perfect services /mwUDf6x  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… iw#~xel<ez  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities Bq$IBAot  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund `h'+4  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment l%}q&_  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea 89>}`:xS^  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble np2&W'C/i  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into g}!{_z  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products -] wEk%j  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction Q z(n41@`  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and \k5"&]I3  
efficiency on the basis of quality ~QSX 1w"  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior "BsK' yo.  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation ;8oe-xS\+  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for ]I)ofXu]  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market X<5fn+{]S:  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in %}(` ?  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on LxIGPC~  
造成损失                         cause a loss to (s&:D`e  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture |Uics:cQC  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 1UK= t  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 46]BRL2 G  
制订…法律                       make a law of G@/iK/>5|`  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy #f"eZAQ {  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do A:Wr5`FJ  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development i{m!v6j:  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) T/E=?kBR  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy WP*}X7IS  
s .p> ?U  
三、文化生活类 $M)SsD~  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site Eu' ;f_s  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ~-Kx^3(#  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) 1N(#4mE=  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries QOEi.b8r  
不注重历史                   neglect history C W#:'  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude +z nlf-  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations ;&< N1  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, .KKecdd?=  
inherit the past and usher in the future 1iY4|j;ahV  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals )M dddz4  
和创造性 \{`^Q+<  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law s8&q8r7%  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city 8<"g&+T  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new AE>W$x8P  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) o3`U;@&u  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce iS,l  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of ]}lt^7\=  
children both physically and mentally *V hEl7  
促进交流                     promote the communication %B\x %e ;P  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products qr4 lr!#t  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding J@:Q(  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support  'y; Kj  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of )KE  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to JWd[zJ[  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to 0Q a 0  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom \4wMv[;7  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential DAb/B  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 1l$ C3c  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China 5?;<^J  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) BzS4:e<  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind qZ^ PC-  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning u X1;  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students {EvT7W  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to KV$&qM.  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars SM8N*WdiU  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling :41Y  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions Xd%qebK  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments |gI>Sp%Fu  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating Uo >aQk  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) I}bu  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people pFY*Y>6ar  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm kVQm|frUz  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care =!q]0#  
净化因特网                   purify the Net yF(9=z"?  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) |K1S(m<F  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting > pb}@\;:  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy + )Qu,%2   
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential GKIzU^f  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) 9JP:wE~y  
开设课程                     offer courses IrL7%?  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries "b`#RohCi  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture Ag9GYm  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder }{N#JTmjB#  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) ):PN0 .H8  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition ?\,;KNQr  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal DQY1oM)D !  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological )1Bz0:  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the :G 5p`;hGo  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students DGGySO6=$e  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers I[&x-}w  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy .t\J @?Z  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet ra*|HcLD  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral T3oFgzoO  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice <~uzHg%Y  
素质教育 WDghlC6g!l  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     F}l3\uC]  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from _DSDY$Ec  
疏导游客                     divert tourists VQ('ejv}/  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships @xdtl{5G  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image i}8OaX3x  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card uq]= L  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) +ZjDTTk  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) v+x<X5u  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants MRz f#o<H  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs !:\0}w$-  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige +I uu8t  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education ?cWwt~N9  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations [O\ )R[J  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence @:w^j0+h  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization &V axv$v}  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. Sm {Sq  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 02EX_tt),  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) ]/h$6mrL  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress / :.I&^>P  
相互促进                     help each other forward ? ;Sg,.J  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to }0<2n~3P  
的成就                     the world pvsY 0a@4  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students mN{H^  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding el$@^Wy&$  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance #@YKNS[  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice U4dfO=  
的社会风尚 9?sY!gXc  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look Tr>_R%bK  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude yT<"?S>D  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate IIMf\JdM  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment JO]?u(m01  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health &to~#.qc  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education <J~6Q  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries 7?g({]  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right hyPS 6Y'1  
找工作                       hunt for a job  ,e 7 ~G  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention jp_)NC/~g  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software xv>8rW(Np5  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education WllQM,h  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality x/]G"?Uix  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people (oCpQDab@  
pIrL7Pb0  
四、科技环保类  7a_u=\,  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming sw1gpkX  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance jN= !Q&^i[  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water GRj [2I7:  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the OJydt;a  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants sjLm-pn3  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland 6e,IjocsB  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique |w~*p N0  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods G a$2o6  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city RK&RMN8@  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities USgO`l\}4  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects u1'l 4VgT  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life Wl&6T1A`"  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment B&!>& Rbx  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city |P9MhfN  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy A] 'XC"lS  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution lUnC+w#[  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest P 2x.rukT|  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) +:C.G[+  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants _!Z}HCk  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control Sng3B  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city 2jQ?-/Q8#  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection PM:u~D$Jd  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction hR[_1vuIu  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil L?(1 [jB4G  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” }v F=XA  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles TuwSJS7  
减少浪费                     reduce waste Z2]\k|%<Fa  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life J rYL8 1  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   nl-tJ.MU"  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open 9M[   
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals sPX~>8}|VP  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities 2-duzc  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network #@M'*X_%}K  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge riglEA[^  
窃取密码                     snatch password RDqQ6(e"  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property _>{"vY  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards ]A_A4=[w  
使电脑死机                   crash computers V\%s)kq  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper <5c^DA  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of te3\MSv;O  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers y[f6J3/  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level .uo:fxbd2  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness _ba.oIc  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources v kW2&  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses m&6 I@S2  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure W^9=z~-h  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 3q(]Dg;v  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings rEs Gf+4  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State ='.G,aJ9  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants ]K>x:vMKH  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases u*!/J R  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems v<S?"# ]F=  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS b@N*W]  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ulY<4MN  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS v0~*?m4  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion OD1>s6uA7  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources CEb al\R  
I/w=!Ih  
五、人口类 ~]lVixr9  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents E\=23[0  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources 3ES3, uR  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Z<Ke /Xi  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children MF~Tr0tOC  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives wWUt44:0O  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” `Ot;KDz  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life j.y 8H  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning 73d7'Fw  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census o; Ma)/P  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments LIDYKKDJ^  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human ){{]3r  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) sa>}wz<o  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction = ^A/&[&31  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and OQm-BL   
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate ZAcW@xfb  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society QO%#.s  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap ~$3X>?Q  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth 7IH^5r  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce A#B6]j)  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality u|a+ :r)*4  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and c'r7sI%Yi  
和发展权                   development -P>f2It  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 92HxZ*t7km  
situation }vLK-V v  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition O*7Gl G  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference /*8Ms`  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure tv1Z%Mx?Cp  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children 4uG:*0{Yx  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population ' cx&:s  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts On{p(| l  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science Gf{FF Ie(  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development ekj@;6 d]  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   ch%-Cg~%  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion DxLN{g]B  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money }.UE<>OX  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population )Ekp <2B:0  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation +EWfsKz  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights u~9gR@e2{  
noBGP/Av=:  
六、体育类 z5G$'  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against q! +?  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time +h$) l/>:  
表现完美                     give some very good performance 2Rp5 E^s  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody : _>/Yd7-&  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system 9Xg+$/  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay *@|EaH/  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game )PU?`yLT r  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign od7 [h5r  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record VHJ-v!  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation SV4a_m?  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record =jX'F Nv#  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games Q_bF^4gt  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium XujVOf  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle "`Q.z~  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) j#TtY|Po  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team z@nJ-*'U8  
夺冠                         take the crown Kzw )Q  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs F]hKi`@  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games \# .@*?fk  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive A d0dg2Gw  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members 5V5E,2+ 0  
获得认可                       gain recognition l@8UL</W  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title y;+5cn C  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths Mt@P}4   
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win wL'tGAv  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs ^rI<}cfR  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup &95iGL28Q  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw "JLKO${ Y  
面对强手                       face strong rivals tdTD!'  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match YlW~  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities D@V1}/$UoN  
取得经验                       gain experience h)EHaaf  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals [b: $sR;  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final *t{$GBP  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics U !E   
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold oyGO!j  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough CKShz]1  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes y$VYWcFE  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life mC P*v-  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 6&o9mc\I  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests _pSCv:3T  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team L lmdydC%  
挑选选手                     choose players ^goa$ uxU  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach z~TG~_s  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace h)[{{JSf  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion cqzd9L6=  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players L-}>;M$Y)  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams LRO'o{4$E  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent fk%yi[  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams FgILQ"+  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship 74VN3m  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills T:ye2yg  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer S/}6AX#F4  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games B3V:?#  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games ]I 9Hbw  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league *={` %  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

xhuang 2008-11-09 22:24
好感谢


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